Sankhani SLR kamera. Malangizo kwa Wojambula Woyamba

Pakadali pano, kusankha kamera ya galasilo ndi vuto lalikulu kwa onse ojambula. Koma, ngati ndinu wojambula zithunzi, ndiye kovuta kwambiri, chifukwa pali zitsanzo zambiri pa msika, zomwe ndizosatheka kusankha "SLR" yabwino kwa munthu wosagwirizana.

Posankha kamera yoyamba, palibe njira yokha yogwiritsira ntchito mtengo ndi chizindikiro, chifukwa izi ndizogulidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo kamera yoyipa imabweretsa mavuto ambiri. Ndiye mumasankha bwanji kamera ya SLR?

Choyamba muyenera kusankha pa mfundo zazikuluzikulu. Kotero, tiyeni tipite.

Kodi ndinu wojambula zithunzi wodziwa zambiri?

Funso limeneli ndilofunika kwambiri pakusankha. Ndipotu, ngati simukufuna kufotokozera zonse "zitsulo ndi mabatani" pa kamera ya galasilo, ndipo mawu akuti "kukhudzana" ndi "diaphragm" akukusokonezani, ndiye simukusowa. Koma ngati mukufuna kudziwa momwe mungapangire zithunzi zamaluso, gwiritsani ntchito mawu, njira, monga kuyesera ndipo mwakonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso chonse, ndipo "galasi" ikuyenera kuti musakonde china chilichonse.

Kusintha kwa kamera

Pali lingaliro lakuti khalidwe la mafano molunjika limadalira pa chisankho cha kamera. Koma izi siziri choncho, popeza 4 Mp idzakhala yokwanira yosindikiza zithunzi ndi kukula kwa 10 × 15 cm. Kugula "ma airpopel" akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ndalama zowonongeka, chifukwa cha khalidwe loyenerera komanso mwatsatanetsatane, mtengo "12-16" udzakwanira.

Kukula kwa thupi la matrix

Kupanga chisankho cha SLR cholowa, wina sangathe kumvetsetsa izi. Kamera yomwe ili ndi mayankho a megapixels 16, koma nthawi yomweyo ili ndi matrix omwe alibe kukula kwa "bokosi la sopo" wamba, akhoza kupanga zithunzi zoyenera popanda phokoso lopanda phokoso. Muzithunzi zam'mwamba, mimbayi ili ndi miyeso yodabwitsa, ngakhale kuti yotsika mtengo ndi yaying'ono kwambiri. Zikhoza kutheka kuti pamene chiwerengero cha matrix chiripo, phokoso locheperapo ndi zambiri zomwe mumapeza pazomwe mumapanga.

Kodi mumamvetsera kukula kwa kamera?

Posankha kamera ya galasi, anthu samvetsera nthawi zonse kukula kwake. Ndipo ndizofunika. Koma mwatsoka omwe angathe kugula malonda pamsika akhoza kupeza mosavuta zitsanzo zomwe zimapanga zithunzi zabwino. Mungathenso kusankha chinachake chachikulu. Pankhaniyi, mfundo yaikulu ndi yakuti "kamera iyenera kukhala bwino". Chitsanzo cholemera kwambiri sichingakhale chosavuta pa tchuthi, koma ndichachepetse - mwinamwake sungatheke.

Mtengo:

Mfundo iyi ndi yofunika kwambiri m'dziko lathu. Kusankhidwa kwa SLR kamera sikutheka popanda kuganizira mtengo wake, chifukwa si aliyense amene angakwanitse kupeza katswiri wamakamera. Njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera vutoli sikuti ifulumire, koma kuyembekezera kuchotseratu m'masitolo kapena kusunga ndalama zogula zomwe zikukuyenererani chifukwa cha makhalidwe onse omwe ali pamwambawa, chifukwa pokhapokha kugula kudzabweretsa chisangalalo.

Mukatha kudziyankha nokha ku mafunso omwe ali m'nkhaniyi, mutha kusankha mosamala khamera ya galasi m'sitolo. Ngati pangakhale zovuta zilizonse - lembani pazitukuko, werengani ndemanga ndi ndemanga. Kumbukirani mwamsanga kuti makanda amabadwa okha, choncho mutenge nthawi yanu ndikuyesa zopindulitsa ndi zoyipa kuti mupange khamera yamaliro, ngati si yabwino, ndiye bwenzi labwino kwambiri.