Russian alonda Tsiku - chimwemwe ndi kunyada kwa anthu Russian

Ndi udindo kukonda dziko lako ayenera kuyamba nkhani za limodzi mwa chidwi kwambiri, koma pang'ono odziwika maholide. Chaka chilichonse mu Russian Federation 2 September pachikhalidwe m'pamene Tsiku la Russian Alonda. holide inali yololedwa unakhazikitsidwa mu 2000 ndi lamulo mutsogoleli wadziko. Iwo kwenikweni anali anapima kuti tsiku losaiwalika - ndi tercentenary wa Russian Alonda. ichi chimene mtundu wa asilikali?

osankhika asilikali

Ndipotu mawu akuti "alonda" ku Italy anamasuliridwa kuti "chitetezo". Mu Russia, mawu nthawi otchedwa asilikali mwayi. Iwo ayenera ophunzitsidwa bwino ndipo akukonzani ndi zochitika atsopano usilikali ndipo, ndithudi, kukhala dziko lawo woona, wokonzeka pa chizindikiro choyamba kuyamba ntchitoyo. Mwa njira, ngakhale kutali kale Alonda anali maziko a asilikali, makamaka asilikali zinali zofunika pamene mfumu, nthawi zambiri amachitira monga omulondera wake. Choncho, Tsiku la Russian Alonda - uyu si tsiku, pamene Tikukumbukira dziko lawo chenicheni cha dziko lawo, ndi nthawi kukumbukira zochita za ngwazi za Nthawi makedzana.

Osati anatsegula zenera

Mwa njira, nthawi yoyamba ndi guardsman Russian otchulidwa mbiri pa nkhani ya asilikali imene Peter I. Ndipo Iye anakhazikitsa zaka choyamba cha ulamuliro wake, Imperial Alonda. Ndipo analengedwa kuchokera osankhika mayunitsi Semenovski ndi Preobrazhensky Regiment. Mwatsoka, mu 1918 Alonda unatha. Iwo angakhalenso nacho mwa zaka World nkhondo II. Mu 1941, pa nkhondo aukali kumenyana chamuna ndi kusonkhezera 4 Division oponya mivi. Ndi awo n'kuyamba kufuulira alonda. Zinali Iosifa Stalina dongosolo. Ndipo onse Red Army anayamba kuvala dzina amanyadira "alonda a" mu September 1941. Pa nkhondo wamagazi yomasulira Anazi anagonjetsa mizinda Soviet maudindo amenewa kupereka dongosolo ndi mayanjano asilikali, kusiyana okha mu utumiki. Choncho, tsiku la Russian Alonda ali ndi mbiri wolemera. Kumbukirani izo - njira kukonda dziko lawo, kwawo.

Izi si asilikali

Mu ulamuliro wa Peter ana a boyars ndi bwalo anapanga "timu azithunzithunzi" (zomwe iye anakakamizika ndi Tsiku la Russian Alonda), patapita anakhala wagawo asilikali. Kuphunzitsa omenyana anaitana alonda kunja, amene anauzidwa kuti kubowola kulemba anthu usilikali malinga Western sayansi European asilikali. Chidole muskets m'malo mwa zida pano asilikali. A kale poteshki zitsulo lonse ziphunzitso. asilikali kuphunzitsa zayesetsa kapena ndalama. Pa gombe la Yauza wamkulu mini-linga. Iye wangwiro luso ndi luso monga namondwe, ndi nyumba chitetezo mpanda. Patapita zaka anawonjezera kuti kumuwombera oyenda, wopangidwa asilikali, zida zankhondo ndi lamulo la zombo zazing'ono on Lake Pereyaslavl. Mwa njira, Russian alonda Tsiku kuwona stylized zimasonyeza, chimene kubereka zaka zoyambilira mayunitsi osankhika asilikali. Wochirimika apakavalo, oyenda wolimba ndi m'thupi zida zankhondo anaonekera pamaso pa omvetsera mu ulemerero wake onse. Tetezani tsiku - azichitira weniweni kwa ana ndi akulu omwe.