Polyurethane bushings: ndemanga, mafotokozedwe, specifications

Limodzi mwa mavuto ambiri ofunika eni Russian galimoto kawirikawiri akubwera kuchokera dongosolo kuyimitsidwa ifunika kunena "kuti zikomo" misewu zoipa. Nthawi zambiri maulendo amenewa amafuna alowererepo mwamsanga mu "mkati" galimoto chifukwa kugogoda osadziŵika. Mmodzi wa chifukwa nthawi zambiri ndi analephera Hob. Izi si chinthu chosangalatsa kuti chingachitike ndi makina, koma ndi fixable.

Choncho, ndichiyani - Hob? Pakuti icho chiri, chifukwa latha? Ndipo ambiri Chofunika - mmene kugula Hob: polyurethane kapena mphira?

Cholinga ndi zifukwa zolephera

Kwenikweni, Hob - chinthu kulumikiza pakati pa mbali munthu wa kuyimitsidwa. Chinali cholinga kuthetsa kunjenjemerako ndi kupereka galimoto patsogolo zofewa ndi zisathe.

Hob Design - ndi hinge ya manja awiri zitsulo ndi mwina polyurethane kapena mphira Ikani, mmene ntchito ndi akulowa mayamwidwe kuyimitsidwa zikwapu. Chifukwa chachikulu kulephera kwa zinthu linanena bungwe nthawi zambiri mphira kapena polyurethane breakage gawo - kuti ndi zambiri zigawo zina pansi kukalamba, kuvala ndi mapindikidwe. Zolemba malire zoyipa pa midadada chete ndi mankhwala ndi kutentha makhalidwe, nthawi kuchepetsa moyo mwa zigawo ndi, monga Motero, kuyambitsa kufunika m'malo ake fupipafupi.

Kodi kufufuza bushings?

Wapakati mawu a chete ndi zaka midadada utumiki makilomita 100,000. Komabe, anapatsidwa misewu Russian ndi zikhalidwe za matenda awo, ndi zofunika kuchita kawiri monga kawirikawiri - lililonse makilomita zikwi 50. Sankhani Hob ankavala kapena ayi, ndi wosavuta - mufunika kumvetsera ku galimoto. zochita kuwonongeka kulamulira, kuchisenza kusuntha, atembenuza chiwongolero kuchedwa - zizindikiro momveka bwino kuti mfundo adzakhala kusintha. Potsimimikizira kufunika m'malo, ndi wolakalakika wakupatsa ndi matenda kupolisiko utumiki.

Zithunzi anayendera imachitika pa kuonerera dzenje poona mwayeretsa kuchokera ku dothi Hob. Mphira kapena polyurethane malaya sayenera kuvulala aliyense ndi utaphulika. umboni zotsalira za kulephera kwa mbali ndiyo kusintha mayikidwe, ngati kale zolondola. Ngati pali mipata midadada mumtima popezera mpata pang'ono, koma kusiya pambali.

Komanso m'pofunika kufufuza chilolezo ndi phindu kwambiri kwa chizindikiro kuti m'malo katunduyo.

Kulephera m'malo wolakwika midadada chete kungapangitse achire galimoto kulowera pa liwilo. wonongeka atha kukhala m'goli tayala avale. Angathe kuyambitsa chiwonongeko cha malo akhomere mipando, tingayambe kuona kufunika m'malo kutsogolo kuyimitsidwa dzanja.

Amene anakhala a midadada gawo lotetezedwa kusankha m'malo?

Zaka zingapo zapitazo, funso wotani midadada chete ngakhale atakhala chiyani osadzuka eni galimoto. Onse mwakachetechete anapeza jombo ndi ntchito iwo. Komabe, posachedwapa ndi patsogolo luso panali zachilendo - Polyurethane bushings. Reviews a iwo positive. Anthu ambiri kuziika pa magalimoto awo. Kodi ubwino wawo ndi mmene kusankha Hob - polyurethane kapena mphira? Kufotokoza kumasiyana kwa mnzake?

Polyurethane bushings: ubwino ndi kuipa

ubwino:

• Kuchuluka kukana kuti katundu mkulu.
• Poyerekeza ndi analogs mphira ndi moyo wamkulu.
• Zomwe chinthu chimodzimodzi wa kuyimitsidwa ndi chilango. Nthawi zambiri bwino maneuverability ndi kulipira.
• Ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi kutentha ndi kusiyana. Mphira analogs mantha kutentha kwambiri ndi otsika, pamene polyurethane pasakhale ming'alu kapena osokoneza.
• Kugonjetsedwa ndi mapangidwe aukali popanda mafuta mantha amadza, reagents ndi zinthu zina kuti deleteriously bwanji mphira.

Kuipa polyurethane Hob:

• Kuchuluka stiffness. Far aliyense galimoto kwambiri ouma kuyimitsidwa - ndizabwino. Kawirikawiri, izi zitha kuyambitsa kusapeza anira.
• Kuchuluka stiffness wa kuyimitsidwa kungayambitse mapindikidwe a ziwalo, absorbers mantha ndi kuyimitsidwa. Polyurethane bushings, ndemanga akutitsimikizira izi, nthawi zina zimathandiza chakuti otaya dampers kapena akuswa kukhazikitsidwa m'munsi.
• Price. Poyerekeza ndi mphira, polyurethane analogues nthawi 4-5 zambiri, pamene inu mukhoza kugula zida zosinthira sanali ija, moyo umene kwambiri zokayikitsa.
• Ngakhale mphamvu polyurethane mkulu ndi mphamvu yake kupirira mkulu katundu, izo sakupirira kupotoza, umene ndi chifukwa akuluakulu a mapindikidwe ake.

zifukwa zitatu kugula bushings mphira

1. Chizolowezi. magalimoto ambiri amapangidwa kuchokera fakitale ndi mphira mbali pa moyo vuto lirilonse zimachokeradi kwa iwo.
2. Softness. Polyurethane bushings stiffer, choncho kwa iwo amene mukufuna yosalala ndi omasuka ulendo, iwo sakuyenera.
3. Mtengo. Mtengo wa bushings mphira ali kwambiri poyerekeza polyurethane.

zifukwa zitatu kugula polyurethane bushings

1. Kudalirika. Mkulu mphamvu, amafuna osachepera ntchito, kulimbikira kwambiri zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
2. Long moyo utumiki.
3. Security. Bwino see, mphamvu ndi kulipira.

Kodi kusankha midadada chete kwa galimotoyo?

Kapangidwe ka kuyimitsidwa zitsanzo ano makina monga iyambitsa labala, bushings yoimira udzakhazikitsidwe pa kumbuyo ndi kutsogolo gudumu wishbone, subframe, ndege ndodo ndi stabilizers.

Onse zigawo izi Vaz ndi consumable ndipo amafuna m'malo zonse, malingana ndi mtunda wa galimoto. Ndi chikhalidwe cha ntchito chakale Hob m'misewu zoweta ndi kutumikira osachepera 100 000 Km a pake, koma yoyendera luso ndi matenda ndi zofunika kuchita zonse 30 chikwi. Kudziwa ngati m'malo olumikizirana mafupa amafuna mungathe pa malo awa:

1. Pa zithunzi anayendera appreciable mapindikidwe zotanuka wa Ikani lapansi.
2. Car pamene anatenga mbali creaks osiyana.
3. Popita mu kanyumba anamva mau a kuyimitsidwa.
4. Matayala kuvala omangidwa.

Pamene aliyense wa mbali pamwamba ndi wozengereza ndi matenda kusintha midadada chete, ngati ankafuna. Izi zikhoza kuchitika payekha ndi siteshoni utumiki, amene ali ndi zida zina zofunika ndi Nyamulani kapena dzenje yakanema. Kudziletsa kusintha, mungapeze mavuto ena, makamaka ngati palibe zida abwino, ndipo palibe maluso a mmene galimoto Hob.

Ku misika ya mbali magalimoto yopuma angapezeke polyurethane bushings "Nissan" kuchokera opanga osiyana. Ngakhale kuti ambiri a mbali pachiyambi, n'zotheka kukumana ndi yabodza ndipo otsika-quality, unsembe wa Izi zidzapangitsa kuti kusintha kwake pa nthawi.

Monga tanenera kale, polyurethane bushings, amene ndemanga ndi ambiri abwino, anali anatha kupeza kutchuka mwa eni galimoto. mankhwala amenewa yodziwika ndi mphamvu yapamwamba ndi sichidziwika atengeke kuvala, ngakhale ubwino ndi kuipa kwake, kumene, kuganizira kufunika.

Long moyo utumiki wa midadada chete chifukwa luso lawo kusunga elasticity ndi durability ngakhale pansi mmene akatundu olemera ndi deformations. Komanso, polyurethane kugonjetsedwa ndi zotsatira kutentha popanda imfa ya thupi katundu ndi mankhwala.

Kapangidwe wa polima mu kangapo kuonjezera moyo utumiki wa polyurethane midadada chete, monga kuyenera kwa Anzawo tingachipeze powerenga mphira. Iwo amatha kupirira mapangidwe nkhanza kwa nthawi yaitali popanda kutaya makhalidwe ake.

Mphira zimfundo ndi mtengo wotsika kuposa ma polima adapangidwa koma kutalika kwa moyo wawo nthawi zochepa.

The bwino khalidwe bushings ndi mbali zina kuyimitsidwa amapangidwa ndi magulu HANSE, TOCHKA OPORY ndi amphaka: mankhwala anapanga okha kuchokera ku zipangizo mkulu khalidwe umisiri wotsogola. Iwo yodziwika ndi moyo wautali, durability, kukana kuti avale makina, m'goli thupi nkhawa ndi monyanyira kutentha kuyambira -45 digiri +50.

Kodi mukufuna kudziwa pamaso kugula mbali

Malinga wodzipangitsa makamaka ndi chitsanzo cha galimoto idzasintha ndi kukula kwa midadada gawo lotetezedwa. Choncho, kuti katunduyo bwino, muyenera osati kudziwa chaka magalimoto kupanga komanso chiwerengero cha thupi lake. Kuwonjezera apo, udindo ankaimba ndi kukula midadada chete, mkati ndi kunja awiri awo ndi kutalika kwa zinthu.

Pafupifupi onse magawo angapezeke, popanda kuchotsa yopuma, koma ndi awiri mkati zingathe kubweretsa mavuto. chakuti mbali ambiri malaya wapadera cholinga kuchepetsa kuwonongeka misozi. Pachifukwa ichi, pa kusankha midadada chete mpata zolakwa awa salephera.

Musanayambe kusankha polyurethane bushings bwino, ndi zofunika kuti ayanjane ndi makampani kupanga nawo m'ndende. Kwambiri apamwamba mbali magalimoto ndi zopangidwa ena Vaz magalimoto opangidwa ndi makampani monga Lemforder, Maganizo, Corteko ndi Boge.

Unsembe ndi atolankhani-zoyenera

The ndalezo Hob ndi anaikapo ndi mphamvu zina. Monga kukhazikitsa si malo sikutheka - m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito atolankhani wapadera, zikupezeka siteshoni utumiki, kapena ya zipangizo zimene mungathe kuchita ndondomeko ndi paokha.

Kumvetsa mmene galimoto Hob, muyenera kupeza osachepera za matabwa ake ndi kupeza zipangizo zofunika. Ndondomeko palokha ndi losavuta: choyamba, anachotsa gawo lakale, nakonza mpando pa mkono mbamuikha watsopano. Chotsani polyurethane zosavuta, koma pa gawo zitsulo adzayenera kugwira ntchito molimbika.

Kuchotsa polyurethane Hob kutsogolo ndalezo ayenera kukhala mosamala anachekedwa zitsulo mbali ya jigsaw ndi kumenyetsa ndi nyundo. Iponye Sikuti - kungakhale kofunika pambuyo.

mpando imayeretsedwa m'mbali lakuthwa, burrs. Pamwamba ayenera kukhala mwangwiro yosalala ndi madzulo. Ngati bushings zatsopano akunja zitsulo ferrule, izo lubricates ndi mafuta wapadera kapena sopo.

Pambuyo pake, kuyamba kukanikiza mu bushings. Njira yosavuta - akugwiritsa ntchito sledgehammer kuyendetsa malaya mu malo. Komabe, njira imeneyi imafunika luso ndi olondola: mosavuta kuonongeka osati Hob mtengo Mwachitsanzo, komanso mtengo kwambiri.

ndi kusiyana kwa polyurethane ndi mphira chiyani?

ziziyenda ambiri anaika pa manja awo magalimoto kubala stabilizers ndi bushings mphira. chifukwa ndi mtengo wochepa kwa mankhwala amenewa ndi cholandirika moyo utumiki nkhani amafuna onse. Mphira mbali zikhoza makilomita pafupifupi 50-100 zikwi ngati galimoto satenga mbali mu mpikisanowu ndipo si ntchito galimoto m'misewu inali ikadali yopanda tala kapena kuzimitsa msewu.

Polyurethane bushings, ubwino ndi kuipa kwa zimene zimadziwika kuti ziziyenda ambiri, angathe kupirira zinthu kwambiri opaleshoni. Chifukwa cha zimenezi nthawi zambiri ntchito magalimoto nawo mpikisano, pamene ulendo chitonthozo anangolemba malo otsiriza chifukwa cha ulamuliro galimoto. The moyo utumiki mbali zoterozo ndi kangapo yaitali, kuyambira polima sichidziwika atengeke kuvala ndi misozi, mosiyana ndi mphira.

Polyurethane bushings ndemanga si nthawi zonse zabwino - mungapeze eni galimoto omwe sankasangalala ndi unsembe mbali imeneyi. Kawirikawiri, chifukwa cha mavuto - kugula katundu wochepa kwambiri pofuna ndalama. Komanso, mbali angathe kuikidwa molondola popanda kuwaika malo utumiki.

Chifukwa cha zolakwika zikuluzikulu unsembe polyurethane zofuna m'malo pambuyo makilomita 20-50 zikwi, pamene kutalika kwa moyo wawo avareji 80-100 zikwi.

Polyurethane kuyimitsidwa ali zofooka zake. The polima kachulukidwe ndi chinawonjezeka ndi kuchepa yozungulira kutentha ndi m'munsimu madigiri 20, chifukwa mu mapindikidwe ake pa katundu apamwamba. Bushings ndi malaya a stabilizer ndi ntchito bwino pokhapokha ngati thanzi la kuyimitsidwa wonse. Ngati pali vuto moyo utumiki mbali yafupika ndi maulendo angapo.

Unsembe polyurethane mbali ndi kovuta kwambiri kusiyana ndi mphira, chifukwa mphamvu zawo kuchuluka. Komanso, mtengo ndi apamwamba kuposa pang'ono zopangidwa mphira.

Zokwaniritsa yaitali ntchito midadada chete

Zinthu zopangidwa polyurethane, kuugwiritsira ntchito nthawi yaitali, umamumvera zina zofunika:

• Kupeza mankhwala apamwamba okha ku opanga wodalirika.
• kukonza Capital wa kuyimitsidwa imodzi ndi kusintha kwa midadada chete.
• Unsembe mbali latsopano mothandizidwa ndi zipangizo zina zapadera.
• Polyurethane thandizo amaliona ndi silikoni mafuta kapena lithologic.
• Wokhazikika anayendera kuyimitsidwa ndi zigawo zake.
• Opaleshoni magalimoto pa yozungulira kutentha kwa osachepera -20 digiri.

Zamgululi zopangidwa kuchokera polyurethane

Yopanga luso mbali magalimoto zopangidwa mphira ndi polyurethane zimasiyana. Pachifukwa ichi, mbali galimoto, zopangidwa polima, angakhale mosiyanasiyana. processing Special akulola zinthu kusintha chomangira mphamvu ndi mbali zitsulo, amene bwino makhalidwe ntchito ya mbali yotsirizidwa. Zamgululi zopangidwa polyurethane, ankagwiritsa ntchito mu makampani magalimoto.

Mtengo wa mankhwala amenewa ndi kangapo apamwamba kuposa akaweruka, chifukwa zovuta ndi njira yopanga chuma mwakayakaya. Pachifukwa ichi, mbali utomoni akhoza m'malo lonse mphira, ngakhale, ndi polyurethane chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumadera mukufuna ndi khalidwe la zipangizo.

Professional galimoto ikukonzekera kuyimitsidwa amafuna kugwiritsa ntchito mbali ina kuposa kudalilika, mkulu khalidwe ndi durability. Kumene, kusintha kuyimitsidwa magalimoto anagona kapena SUV amafuna mbali kunandithandiza mphamvu ndiponso kudalirika koma katundu polyurethane angagwiritsidwe ntchito ochiritsira kuyimitsidwa galimoto.

M'khosi zopangidwa polyurethane, bwino akuchitira ndi kukwera galimoto chitonthozo. The mkulu mlingo wa avale kukana, kukana kuti kusintha kutentha ndi amadza zabwino mphamvu za makina, kupanga bwino kwambiri pamene galimoto. Anapanga mbali polima Musataye mphamvu pa otsika kutentha, zambiri zosagwira kuvala mwapanikizika yaitali.

Polyurethane bushings, mosiyana ndi mphira, ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi mankhwala reagents ntchito pa misewu, dothi ndi fumbi, amene kwambiri prolongs moyo wa galimoto.

Khalidwe la galimoto pamsewu ali kwambiri bwino ntchito mbali polyurethane. Saylentbloki kungachepetse mapindikidwe wa kuyimitsidwa ndi kuthetsa zotsatira za "akamalimbikira" imene ili khalidwe magawo lopangidwa ndi mphira. Mwachidule, galimoto kuyimitsidwa nthawizonse ntchito mu mode chimodzi chokha, chisoni nkhawa owonjezera. Bwino osankhidwa ndi anaika polyurethane mbali kumachepetsa phokoso ndi kugwedera kuyamwa zodabwitsa bwino kwambiri kuposa mphira.