Order ya October kuukira boma: maonekedwe, mndandanda wa olandira, mtengo wa

Mu masiku a anamenyela lachifumu nkhondo anapatsidwa malangizo ndi mendulo anapanga zitsulo zamtengo wapatali, ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali. Olamulira Motero "analipira" kwa asilikali luso lawo. Ngati ndi kotheka, kuti chinapulumutsa banja umphawi, T. Kwa. Mwini akanatha kukagulitsa mphotho yanu. Koma yamtendere muyenera zokongoletsa ndi mphoto. Pambuyo pa October kuukira boma, dongosolo anayamba kupereka osati mochuluka zochuluka nkhondo zambiri zomwe pomanga boma lamphamvu.

Kodi Order

Mmodzi wa mphoto chofunika kwambiri Soviet Union ankaona October kuukira boma Order. Icho chinakhazikitsidwa pa madzulo a tsiku 50 tili Wamkulu October kuukira boma, kugwa kwa 1967. The Order analengedwa mu mawonekedwe a nyenyezi zisanu zisonga, Chilwa ndi limakhala la Pentagon. Nyenyezi gilded, enamelled yofiira; Pentagon monga siliva, atawathira kunyezimira. Nyenyezi pamwamba pa ntchito wolemba, wojambula Zaytsev V. P., kuikidwa ndi mbendera wofiira (komanso owola). Pa mbendera ya mawu "October kuukira boma" ndi kuwerenga mu mizere iwiri. pakati Star decorates ndi cruiser "Aurora" fano anaika pa polygon siliva (oxidized malankhulidwe osiyana wa imvi). Pamwamba nyundo ndi chikwakwa anaikidwa pansi pa dongosolo.

Kodi kukhazikitsidwa Order

Ngakhale ambiri enamel, kuti ali ndi yasiliva. Koma mu aloyi zikuchokera kwa nyundo ndi chikwakwa monga golide, siliva, palladium ndi mkuwa (ZlSrPdM-375-100-38). Golide woyenga mu aloyi izi magalamu 0,187, ndi Order lonse lili 27,49 ga siliva ndi 0,21 ga golide. Iwo akulemera '31 Inde, pali tolerances zolakwika ku makhalidwe awa, koma iwo ali kochepa.

Mtunda pakati pa mfundo zosiyana ndi nyenyezi ndi 43 mm, ndi dongosolo la pakati pamwamba pa wina mtengo - 22 mm. mphotho n'zosiyana ndi yosalala concave padziko limene stamped akuti "timbewu" ndi dzanja lalembedwa chiwerengero siriyo.

Order Ufumuyo ndigwire, amene yokutidwa ndi wofiira moire riboni (m'lifupi - 24 mm). zisanu woonda buluu n'kupanga zili pamodzi Mzere wa.

Kuyenera munanena kuti vuto la imfa mwa Order kulandira chachibwereza zinali zosatheka. Komabe, unafotokoza kukanikiza kalata "D" pa n'zosiyana cha chibwereza cha.

Amene anali kupereka dongosolo la

Mwa kupereka ulemu wa atavala Order ya October kuukira boma - osati nzika za USSR, komanso makampani a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ntchito, mayunitsi asilikali; Komanso, mphoto analandira madera munthu (Republic, mzinda, ndi zina zotero. D.). Order ya Malamulo si kukusalani kuthekera awarding iwo ochokera m'mayiko akunja.

Ndipo komabe, dongosolo akhoza kupereka pa lapel ngati yekha chopereka chake kwa October kuukira boma? Kodi zachitidwa boma kulandira ndi mkulu mphoto?

Kumene, chopereka kwambiri zochita chosintha ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa mphamvu Soviet anapereka ufulu kulandira dongosolo. Iwo ananenanso chopereka kwambiri kuti chitukuko cha sayansi ndi zina zomwe m'magulu onse a chuma. Chiwerengerochi chikhalidwe komanso kupereka dongosolo. Activities umalimbana kulimbitsa kugona ndi limati zina, palinso dongosolo la October kuukira boma. Komanso, olimba mtima ndi kulimbika nkhondo ndi adani a boma nkhondo tikusonkhana ndi kupeza izi mphoto yapamwamba.

A pang'ono mbiri ya kubala

Kuti ayenera ankavala pa chifuwa kumanzere, pafupi ndi dongosolo la Lenin (pambuyo). Izi zikutanthauza kuti mphoto aatali. Mu kusanja mwamwayi malamulo tithe Order loyamba la Lenin ndipo chachiwiri - October kuukira boma. The Order anali kupereka kwa nthawi yoyamba mu November 1967.

Choyamba nacho icho mzinda, koma osati nzika za USSR. Order № 1 uli Leningrad (Saint Petersburg) ndi № 2 - Moscow. Mwa oyambirira amaitcha - pa Russian ndi mabwalo Chiyukireniya. Pa mayesero onsewa, ndi mphoto zinachitika imakhala ya Watsimikiza wa Presidium za Supreme Soviet la USSR.

No zochepa chidwi ndi chakuti February 22, 1968 kupereka dongosolo la cruiser wotchuka "Aurora". adalira wake kupereka kwa mtengo ndi kufalitsa miyambo chosintha. Mwambo mphoto anali anapima kuti patha zaka 50 tili Union Army. Mwa njira, Watsimikiza yemweyo wa Order anali kupereka gulu la asilikali: pafupi adzasonkhanitsa la Soviet Union, asilikali a zombo, ndi Air Chief polimbana ndi Chief polimbana a zida zankhondo.

Alendo anapatsidwa dongosolo la October kuukira boma

Monga tanenera kale, ochokera m'mayiko akunja akhoza kulemekezedwa kulandira Order ya October kuukira boma. List oimira awardees wa chosintha gulu lonse mayina amenewa wotchuka ngati Maks Reyman (Mlembi Choyamba Board ku Central wa Party Communist la Germany), Komiti chapakati cha SED, Erich Honecker Mlembi General, Gustav Husak (Mlembi General wa Czech Republic kp), Josip Broz Tito (wapampando wa Union of Achikominisi la Yugoslavia). Order okwana Purezidenti wa Party Communist la Argentina Victorio Codovilla ndi Mlembi Choyamba wa Mongolian Anthu Chiwukirano Party Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal.

Ogwira ntchito-kuti onyamula

Mu 1971, chiwerengero cha makampani analandira mkulu mphoto: .. Leningrad fakitale "Red Alonda" ndi Yopanga Association "Electrosila", fakitare Kiev "zida", ndi Moscow Chida Bzalani "likungosonyeza", Far East Railway, etc. "Mosfilm" analandira mphoto yawo mu 1974; M'zaka khumi zikubwerazi kuti onyamula zitsulo mbewu "Bolshevik" (Kiev), Institute of Zitsulo ndi kasakaniza wazitsulo (Moscow) maphunziro Drama Theatre. Pushkin (Saint-Petersburg). Imeneyi ndi yaing'ono mndandanda wa makampani ndi mabungwe amene ntchito ikusonyezedwa pochita mphoto yapamwamba.

Mmodzi wa Order woyamba wa October kuukira boma anali ndodo ya nyuzipepala "Pravda" (mogwirizana ndi 60 chikumbutso kope).

Knight

Re-awarding wa Order sanali zambiri. Komabe, Brezhnev L. I., Scherbitsky vv ndi chiwerengero cha nduna chipani ndi asilikali alandira mphoto kawiri. Komanso, dongosolo yachiwiri amaitcha kuti mlengi Kotin Zh Ya (lolemera akasinja ndi mathirakitala), Academician wa Severnyy A. B. (malo ake a ntchito - Astrophysics).. Ndi injiniya mkulu wa Gorky Machine Building Bzalani Gordeev A. A.

Pakati pa awiri dazeni kukonzanso kupereka dongosolo la nzika izi Soviet Union si atsogoleri phwando, ndipo ogwira ntchito wamba: milkmaid ku dera Orenburg Davlyatchina MZ, Donetsk thalakitala Brain IK ndi combiner Horobryh I. M. (Omsk dera).

Posachedwapa kupereka dongosolo unachitikira mu 1991

Tiyenera kutchura Atmagambeta Oynarbaeva, mutu wa migodi - Geological ulendo gulu "Kumanga zipangizo". Iye anali womaliza mphoto, analandira Order ya October kuukira boma. Photo kuti mtumiki yekha zikugwirizana ndi mfundo yakuti anthu mwachisawawa sali m'gulu olandira.

Pakuti nthawi zonse yobereka dongosolo kuti zinachitikadi 106.462 kupereka. Komabe, manambala a Order ya October kuukira boma itha 111248.

Phindu ndi ndalama - mfundo ndi dongosolo chomwecho?

Pakuti aliyense wa mphoto ya Order ali ndi phindu osiyana. Ndipotu kuzindikira wake kapena dziko lake yoyamikira wanu - mphindi zofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa munthu aliyense. Koma pali zochitika pamene Order ya October kuukira boma, amene mtengo - khama, angapulumutse wina m'banja chifukwa cha njala kapena matenda. Ndiye pali kufunika kugulitsa mphoto.

Koma si onse mophweka. Popeza palibe malo boma kumene mukhoza kuyikapo kuti ndi kumugulitsa, eni ndi kuyang'ana kwa ogula zotheka okha. Nthawi zambiri ndi "wakuda msika" - malo (ndi pafupifupi), zomwe zimabweretsa limodzi ndi okhometsa ndi chidwi. Pa malowa inu kugula. Ndipo Order ya October kuukira boma, mtengo pa wakuda msika, amene ali mozungulira 500-600 madola, yotero.

Akatswiri ndi akatswiri mderali amatikumbutsa kuwina eni kuti vuto la zogulitsa m'pofunika kusiya Changu ndi chilakolako, ndipo uzititsogolera kokha mwa kulingalira bwino. Chenjerani kumvetsera 'yabwino kwambiri "kupereka kugula Order wanu wa October kuukira boma. Mtengo wa mendulo anapanga pamaziko a kapezedwe ndi kufunika, choncho onse a bwana sanali muyezo akhoza n'chabodza.

Ambiri, musanawononge ndi agogo kapena agogo mphotho (mwinanso ndi makolo), Taganizirani mmene munthu wapadera makolo anu. Mwina tiyenera kupereka mphoto kwa mibadwo ya m'tsogolo kunyamula chikumbukiro ngwazi mwa nthawi.