Ntchito glutaraldehyde. Zikuchokera ndi tanthauzo

Akukhulupirira kuti Aquarium nsomba - izi ndi mtundu wa chiweto kuti sayambitsa nkhawa kwambiri. Silinaname ili n'zovuta kunena. Komabe, zonse kusamalira Aquarium ndi sikokwanira kukhazikitsa zabwino fyuluta, kuunikira ndi kusaiwala kutsanulira chakudya nsomba.

Chimodzi mwa mavuto aquarist - algae, amene akhoza kuoneka mu Aquarium ndi. Ndipo novice ndi ozindikira eni Aquarium mukudziwa chimene mavuto obwera akhoza kukhala ndi vuto lililonse poyamba Mwachidule algae.

Gulu awo kali mkati khoma kumalepheretsa malowedwe a kuwala zofunika apamwamba zomera Aquarium. Ndere ndi kuchita zoipa pa physico-mankhwala zikuchokera madzi, kubala poizoni ndi kusokoneza maonekedwe.

Njira kulimbana mapangidwe algae pang'ono. Kungakhale Mwachitsanzo, mawotchi kuyeretsa makoma a scraper wapadera kapena oyamba mu topezeka a Aquarium zolengedwa kuti kudya algae moyo - nkhono, mlamba. Ndalama zimenezi kale anayesedwa, koma osati nthawi zonse kubala zotsatira ankafuna. Nthawi zambiri simungakhoze kuchita popanda nthumwi zina mankhwala pofuna kuthana algae.

Kuti thupilo bwino zomera popanda kuvulaza ena okhala Aquarium nthawi zambiri akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala zochokera glutaraldehyde.

Glutaraldehyde - ndichiyani?

Kunja, glutaraldehyde, dialdehyde Aka asidi glutaric ndi colorless mandala wochuluka madzi ndi lili mpaka 51% ya mankhwala yogwira mu kapangidwe kake.

Izi ndi zinthu zovuta organic cha gulu la aldehydes, alcohols, ie, wopanda wa hydrogen.

Katundu wa thunthu:

• sterilizes ndi sanitizes

• kwambiri sungunuka m'madzi,

• angathe chinyezi chopezeka mu mlengalenga,

• ali katundu kwambiri biocidal, i.e. izo limathandiza kuti kuwonongedwa kwa tizilombo toyambitsa zosiyanasiyana, algae ndi mabungwe a mafangasi.

Kodi ndi chifukwa glutaraldehyde cholinga ntchito

Zikomo kuti maonekedwe onse pamwamba ndi bata la glutaraldehyde, chinthu ntchito m'mafakitale ambiri:

• mankhwala: C ₅ H ₈ O ₂ (glutaraldehyde) m'malo kutentha mankhwala masaka zipangizo zachipatala,

• Sanitization madzi zolinga mafakitale,

• ndi maphunziro minofu ntchito electromicroscopy dontho glutaraldehyde ntchito ngati njira kwachilengedwenso minofu fixative

• gawo la chuma cha zonunkhira,

• Izo ntchito monga nthumwi khungu kwa khungu pa kupanga katundu wachikopa,

• mu ulimi; pakuti disinfection wa malo ng'ombe,

• makampani zamkati kuthandiza amatope lomenyera kupanga pepala,

• monga usawonongeke mu zodzoladzola,

• kuwononga algae mu Aquarium ndi.

Ponseponse ntchito glutaraldehyde kugwirizana ngakhale ndi mtengo wochepa wa nkhaniyi ponena analogues ena: zisanu lita canister pa mtengo chaka chatha anali kwenikweni poyerekeza rubles 1,000.

Zotsatira pa algae

Chifukwa chachikulu chimene yimitsira wa algae ntchito glutaraldehyde - katundu wa mankhwala, kulola kuthetsa zinthu zoipa m'malo m'madzi, koma kusunga nsomba ndi zomera apamwamba.

Amenewa zimatheka ndi anzake za vuto ndi zigawo selo chapamwamba imene "glued" maselo, ndi kupatukana ndi ndinayima.

Mankhwala "CIDEX": zikuchokera

The zambiri ntchito ngati njira kulimbana algae Aquarium mankhwala chiphunzitso munali glutaraldehyde - "CIDEX". Izi mankhwala ndi 2.5% glutaraldehyde njira.

Zofunika: The dzina la mankhwala ntchito kupondereza algae mu madzi chilengedwe Aquarium - "CIDEX» (Cidex)! Ndi zosavomerezeka kusokoneza ndi wothandizila wina ku kampani imodzi pansi pa malonda dzina Cidex OPA. Yankho Cidex yogwira pophika - ndicho glutaraldehyde, Cidex OPA mankhwala zikuchokera yodziwika chakuti amagwiritsa losiyaniranatu chigawo yogwira.

Komanso, pali wina mankhwala odziwika munali tizilombo toyambitsa matenda glutaraldehyde. Brand dzina lake - "Lizoformin". Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ali osavomerezeka chifukwa Aquarium, monga ali zikuchokera zinthu zingapo zina poizoni, glyoxal, alkilpolietilenglikolevy efa, didecyldimethylammonium enaake, glutaraldehyde.

Fomu kumasulidwa

Zimene muyenera kudziwa mwini wake wa Aquarium, amene nthawi yoyamba akukonzekera ntchito disinfection glutaraldehyde? "CIDEX" amapangidwa mu mawonekedwe a "anapereka" ongokhala glutaraldehyde njira (canister) ndi ufa activator, amene anawonjezera kuti njira mankhwala kuchipatala.

Zofunika: Inu simungakhoze ntchito Aquarium adamulowetsa mankhwala "CIDEX"! Only glutaraldehyde njira, pamene kulemekeza malamulo a ntchito, sadzakhala ndi ingafooketse anthu Aquarium.

Wopanga "CIDEX" mankhwala

Pali makampani akuluakulu chinkhoswe mu kupanga ndi glutaraldehyde nyimbo (njira) ndi ntchito zake.

Makamaka, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda "CIDEX" ambabala kampani US Giant "Johnson ndi Johnson". Kupanga waukulu wa glutaraldehyde monga "CIDEX" mankhwala ndi ku UK.

Zotsatira achire mankhwala

"CIDEX '- yokonzekera mankhwala zochokera glutaraldehyde - nazo sporicidal mkulu ndi katundu bactericidal kuti kulola kukwaniritsa ubwino osati kuwonongedwa kwa algae m'madzi, komanso kapewedwe ka matenda osiyanasiyana opatsirana a zomera apamwamba ndi zamoyo za m'madzi ndi nsomba.

Masaka katundu "CIDEX" munali zikuchokera mu glutaraldehyde 2.5%, osati bwanji malo m'madzi ndi zomera komanso wosanjikiza dothi mu thanki.

Anthu kukhudzana, apamwamba zomera za m'madzi komanso zamoyo

A njira ya aldehyde glutaric mChipangano ndi limathetseratu vuto lina lililonse la algae zoipa. Komabe, mmodzi wa katundu wa thunthu - ndi kawopsedwe, ngakhale wotsika.

Kufufuza osati Zamkati njira zothetsera, komanso ndemanga wa eni m'chere zokhala m'malo owetera, nthawi zonse kuchititsa disinfection "CIDEX", tisaiwale kuti kutsatira enieni malangizo ntchito yokonza ndi mwambo wa Mlingo kwa thunthu la munthu ndi woopsa, koma yambiri ya zomera angathe bwanji ndithu, mofulumira kukula.

Kodi pali aliyense amene sakufuna kuti mumulalikire pambuyo ntchito ya "CIDEX"? Ena ndemanga pa Forum wakupambulika dzinache zikamera wa munthu, thupi lawo siligwirizana mu mawonekedwe a zilonda zapakhosi, maso madzi, chimfine kapena kuukira mphumu ntchito mankhwala mu thanki, osati yokutidwa ndi chivindikiro. Nthawi zambiri, amagwirizana ndi tsankho munthu njira, amene ali Mlengi yomweyo anachenjezedwa mawu.

Ena eni Aquarium taonera zizindikiro nsomba mpweya njala pa mkulu Mlingo "CIDEX". Iwe sungakhoze kutsutsana motsimikiza ngati pali chiyanjano mwa zizindikiro zimenezi ndi njira, koma amadziwika kuti zizindikirozo anali kwathunthu masana. Madandaulo za kungasokoneze a "CIDEX" kwa nkhono kapena nkhanu sapezeka.

Kukonzekera chithandizo cha Aquarium kukonzekera "CIDEX"

, The thanki processing chofunika kukonzekera m'njira zotsatirazi pamaso kuwonjezera kwa njira Aquarium madzi glutaraldehyde:

• monga mosamala kuyeretsa sefa ndi "prosifonit" Aquarium madzi,

• kuchotsa mmene ndingathere zomera apamwamba zikhoza kugwida ndi algae,

• m'malo 50-70% ya madzi mu Aquarium ndi,

• kusintha kufalitsa madzi, kuchepetsa panopa pazipita,

• kwathunthu mdima akasinja, kuchotsa kuwala yokumba,

• kuletsa kotunga mpweya woipa mu sing'anga amadzimadzi.

Kunyalanyaza ichi sitepe kuyeretsedwa kwambiri amachepetsa zotsatira za glutaraldehyde ndi (kapena) kusokoneza katundu wa madzi ndi kukhala nzika za Aquarium lapansi. Only mankhwala "CIDEX" akhoza kuwonjezeredwa pambuyo zochita kukonzekera.

Njira ya ntchito, mlingo

Zofunika: "CIDEX" kwenikweni ntchito mogwirizana ndi malangizo mosamalitsa kuona mlingo pofuna kupewa kungasokoneze chilengedwe cha Aquarium komanso matupi awo sagwirizana anachita zimene zingachititse munthu glutaraldehyde. The katundu wa mankhwala wotere kuti angapereke kwa chiwonongeko cha algae "Chernaya Boroda" ndipo mwachizolowezi ofiira ndi buluu wobiriwira algae, tsitsi algae ndi ena mitundu ina.

Kudzatenga osachepera 1 mwezi mofulumira wathunthu wa algae.

Ndi bwino kuwonjezera "CIDEX" kuti Aquarium M'mawa, ndipo pang'onopang'ono infusing njira sitimadzipereka mu lita imodzi ya madzi.

Zikavuta ndere masiku asanu kapena zisanu ndi ziwiri "CIDEX" tsiku lililonse anawonjezera kuti madzi mmene ndingathere ndende 25 ml ya pa malita 100 madzi. Upambana mlingo uwu koletsedwa! Posankha mlingo mkulu analimbikitsa kuonjezera aeration.

Nthawi imeneyi, ndi Aquarium amafunika chisamaliro kusamala ndi kuyang'aniridwa. Pambuyo pa imfa ya algae ayenera kusonkhanitsa padziko pansi. Zosefera kachiwiri tikusowa wosambitsa wabwino ndi woyera. Izi zachitika kuteteza anthu a Aquarium mwangozi zinthu monga ammonium ndi nitrite - iwo kupanga algae akufa.

Pa tsiku lachitatu pambuyo chiyambi cha disinfection izo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti zosinthika madzi, m'malo za 20-30% ya izo.

Kenako, otsala mwezi "CIDEX" anawonjezera tsiku lililonse 20 ml ya pa malita 100. Panthawi imeneyi, algae zimafa.

Kulimbitsa zotsatira zimatheka kukonzekera mwina zidzawonjezedwa tsiku lililonse pa mlingo wa 15 ml pa malita 100.

Analola ntchito mankhwala "CIDEX" monga kupewa ndi disinfection zomera latsopano Aquarium. Kuchita izi mu chidebe osiyana kuchepetsa kwa madzi okwanira 1 litre 3.1 ml. Mu njira iyi, zomera ayenera mosamala nadzatsuka kwa mphindi 3-5.

kusamala

• Chonde kusunga yosungiramo zinthu "CIDEX": Kusunga mu muli mwamphamvu chatsekedwa, patali ana ndi ziweto. Yosungirako kutentha - osati madigiri oposa 25. Alumali moyo - zaka 2, itatha nthawi iyi ntchito "CIDEX" osadziteteza.

• Mu ntchito glutaraldehyde ndi kukonzekera "CIDEX" ndi kuvomerezedwa ntchito magolovesi ndipo ngati n'kotheka, kuteteza airway makina kapena bandeji zachipatala.

• Asalowe "CIDEX" pa khungu ndi maso. Musati pokoka mpweya mankhwala! Mu nkhani ya kukhudzana mwangozi ndi ayenera kutsukidwa pansi madzi ndi khungu kapena maso, pitani kuchipatala.
• Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala pamaso pa zinthu matupi awo sagwirizana kapena hypersensitivity kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu.
• Pambuyo kuwonjezera "CIDEX" Aquarium madzi thanki chivindikiro pafupi mwamphamvu. N'kotheka, nthawi zonse asamafalitse chipinda limene lili ndi Aquarium.