Ndudu "LM": mudziwe Mlengi ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana

The zopangidwa otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse a fodya weniweni lero si kwambiri. Ndipo izo siziri mu dziko kusiya kusuta. Ndudu savuta ndi mtengo kubala kukhazikitsa m'deralo. Only mabungwe akuluakulu kwambiri kapena katundu wapamwamba kwambiri n'zotheka kulowa msika dziko. Chitsanzo chabwino - ndudu "LM" omwe si khumi zoyambirira ndi chimodzi mwa zopangidwa wotchuka kwambiri m'mayiko oposa 75. Monga mtundu uwu adakwanitsa kupambana chikondi ogula ndi kuligwira kwa zaka zambiri?

General mtundu mudziwe

fodya, wogulitsidwa mtundu "LM" mtundu, opangidwa padziko lonse bungwe Philip Morris International. Dzina la ndudu anapereka makalata woyamba wa omwe adayambitsa mayina. Choncho, mwachizolowezi ife Kuphatikiza makalata L & M umaimira "Liggett ndi Myers" (Liggett & Myers).

Chinsinsi kutchuka kwa mtundu? Chiwerengero cha maganizo chopangidwa fodya pansi chizindikiro ichi ukhoza kuziwerenga pa zala. Komabe, iwo zimasiyana Chrixitu. Ndipo ngati mukufuna aliyense wosuta wapeza ndudu, "LM" kuti bwino zosowa zawo basi. Pa mbiri yake, ndi chizindikiro nthawi zambiri kusintha kamangidwe ka ma CD ndi malonda lingaliro. Modabwitsa, pamene akhala otchuka ndi kuzindikira ndi kudziŵidwa mankhwala kupitiriza kukhala zikufunika kwambiri.

Mitundu ya ndudu L & M

The mitundu yofala fodya wogulitsidwa ndi "LM" chizindikiro: Kuwala (buluu), Super Kuwala (imvi), Woganiza (wofiira), Menthol (obiriwira). More kawirikawiri mungapeze lero chikalata Cran Mphesa, Strawberry ndi chimodzi. Mbiri ya mtunduwu si monga kusintha kapangidwe mankhwala, si onse kusintha ogula zimapezeka ndi chimwemwe, koma, ngakhale, mafani iye sanakhale zochepa. The Russian ndudu "LM" zikhoza kugulidwa lero mu shopu aliyense fodya, ndipo ndi kupambana kwakukulu.

Kodi izi otetezeka fodya thanzi?

Pakuti nthawi zonse linanena bungwe L & M anali anthu afalitse pansi mawu osiyanasiyana. Kwambiri wosaiwalika wa iwo: "The watsopano kukoma - chidutswa cha mkate" ndi "Tsegulani World anu." Koma mankhwala amenewa kwenikweni fodya musawononge thanzi?

Ngati inu mukukhulupirira malonjezo a Mlengi, ndudu "LM" wosavuta ndi kuwononga kochepa thanzi. Kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo apamwamba yaiwisi, luso lapadera ndipo Zosefera kupindika ayenera kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa phula ndi mankhwala zoipa kuyaka kulowa wosuta. Izi ndi zowona makamaka ndi mtundu watsopano, monga "LM-CD" - ndudu anaonekera pa msika posachedwapa.

Koma sakhulupirira malonda, kusuta mankhwala aliwonse fodya amayambitsa mavuto aakulu kwa thupi. ndudu Safe sizichitika, ndi osachepera zoipa amaonedwa pakompyuta yekha. Chakale chomwecho fodya ayenera kudyedwa zedi zochepa, ndi bwino kuti aonetse mphamvu za chifuniro ndi chiyani ndisiye muyaya.