Monga m'galimoto kuchotsa "ndevu zakuda". "Chernaya Boroda" mu Aquarium ndi

aquarists zambiri anakumana ndi vuto, monga "Chernaya Boroda" mu Aquarium ndi. Yonyansa wakuda patina, tufts zonyalazo tsitsi kuphimba zonse: zomera, dothi, zokongoletsa, chikuni choyandama, galasi. N'chifukwa chiyani kukwapula Aquarium "Chernaya Boroda"? Kodi kuchotsa adaniwo?

Kodi "Chernaya Boroda"

ndi "Chernaya Boroda" ndi chiyani? Compsopogon coeruleus - multicellular algae ndi mu mawonekedwe a wakuda ndi zofiirira yarns abwino, zomwe angafikire zotalika masentimita 5 Kawirikawiri timam'konda. Zapamwamba zomera, koma akhoza Ufumuyo pamwamba aliyense.

ndere Izi imabereka pa liwilo, imachititsa onse zomera mu Aquarium ndi. Kuyambira zovuta kuchotsa snags ndi zokongoletsa. Njira kulimbana ndi "ndevu zakuda" mu Aquarium angakhale osiyana, koma tichotse kwathunthu ndi kovuta.

N'chifukwa chiyani mu Aquarium algae

"Chernaya Boroda" Nthawi zambiri amapezeka pambuyo kugula mbewu zatsopano, kapena zokongoletsa mu Aquarium ndi. Choncho, kupewa ndi kofunika kwambiri yatsoka mavuto. Kusamvana wa algae si kufalitsa kudzera mu mpweya.

Pambuyo kugula mbewu ina ayenera moyo kwaokha kwa masiku angapo. Pamene ❖ kuyanika wakuda pa masamba ntchito zitsamba izi si koyenera. Komanso, zomera watsopano kukonzedwa ntchito njira oyeretsa potaziyamu permanganate kapena hydrogen peroxide. Akuwukha zomera mu njira decontamination mungachite mphindi zochepa zokha (kwa mitundu yowawitsa ya ukhoza kuchepetsedwa), ndiyeno muzimutsuka pansi madzi ozizira.

Ndi zofunika kwambiri ndipo udindo wa Aquarium lapansi. Ngati chidebe wathyoka biofiltration, eni kusalabadira malamulo a chisamaliro, sasintha madzi, osati kupopa priming ndi nsomba overfed, chiopsezo "wakuda ndevu" ukuwonjezeka. Mu Aquarium, ndi owonjezera a muyezo wa algae ndi kuchulukitsa sadzakhala mofulumira kutha paokha. Koma vuto "ndevu" adzaoneka mobwerezabwereza.

Choncho, chofunika si mmene Aquarium kuti tichotse "ndevu zakuda", komanso momwe mungapewere ake kukonzanso zosayembekezereka.

kuyambitsanso

Kodi kuchotsa algae "ndevu zakuda"? The kwakukulu njira kwambiri kulimbana ndi "ndevu zakuda" - ndi kuyambitsanso wathunthu wa Aquarium lapansi. nsomba zonse ayenera kuziika mu chidebe zosakhalitsa yoyenera kukula, kupereka iwo ndi kusefera ndi aeration. Kukhetsa madzi onse kwathunthu, kufika nthaka, zomera, zida ndi yokongola.

nthaka ayenera akayaka mu uvuni kapena otentha madzi chithupsa. Miyala yamtengo wapatali ndi chikuni choyandama bwinobwino kuchapidwa ndi wakuda zolengeza ndi mankhwala ndi chlorine, permanganate potassium peroxide kapena madzi owiritsa. Chitani chimodzimodzi zida zonse. Makoma ndi pansi pa Aquarium ndi yabwino yothetsera madzi otentha, T. Kwa. The kwathunthu kusambitsa oyeretsa kungakhale kovuta.

zomera anakhudzidwa yabwino kuchotsedwa. Ngati mukufuna kupulumutsa, ndiye Vulani masamba linada, kudula tchire decontamination njira, nadzatsuka bwino. Anawaika kwaokha chidebe ndipo onetsetsani kuti zolengeza latsopano sizinayambe.

Ndipotu kuchapidwa ndi motetezedwa kuti tizilombo toononga, ndondomeko ndi kofunika kuti ndi Aquarium mothamanga. Kuti athandize kumbali ndondomeko, mukhoza kutenga madzi Aquarium wathanzi. Restarting ndi Aquarium - ndi nthawi yambiri ndi udindo. Musanayambe kusankha njira imeneyi, ndi bwino kuyesa kuchotsa vuto ndi njira zina.

Nsomba ndi nkhono

Monga m'galimoto kuchotsa "ndevu zakuda" ndi nsomba? Pali lomwe n'zotheka, ngati nsomba kuyamba kudyetsa mtundu wa algae. Izi Siamese ndere ndi antsitrus. Ngati inu kuthamanga nsomba mu Aquarium, iwo kudya mkati mwa masabata angapo zophuka onse.

Koma si onse mophweka. "Chernaya Boroda" wokongola lolimba, nudye monyinyirika. Nsomba kulabadira izo, iwo sangathe kudyetsa. Kodi izo mu Aquarium ambiri mabvuto ndithu, ngati n'koyenera, kupereka chakudya kwa akaidi ena. Komanso, okonza amakonda ena ambiri wosakhwima zomera imvera kupezeka.

zina okonza ntchitoyo chilibe ntchito monga "Black ndevu" osati wina aliyense wakudya nkhanu ndi nkhono lalikulu komanso.

njira ina polimbana ndi thandizo la nyama - kuyambira mu akhudzidwa kugwira Aquarium lonse (za zana) ochepa achinyamata nkhono ampulyarii, si wamkulu kuposa kufanizitsa mutu. Ana awa kuchita ntchito zabwino ndi algae. Patapita "ndevu zakuda" Kwatha, ampulyarii kufunika kusonkhanitsa nyambo ndi kuchotsa Aquarium mpaka anakafika ku zomera zothandiza.

zomera

Mu vuto lathu ndi kuthandiza zomera. Kodi? Lichotse "ndevu zakuda" likhoza kukhala ngati kugona tulo algae ntchito mpikisano - zomera apamwamba. Oyenera mofulumira kukula mitundu monga Vallisneria, hygrophila, lemongrass, waterweed.

Kukula mofulumira n'kofunika kulenga zinthu yabwino. Kukula okangamirawo zomera apamwamba muyenera mpweya. Ngati simukufuna kugula unsembe wapadera, zimakhala nokha ntchito ochiritsira pulasitiki botolo.

Mbande ayenera kwambiri, ayenera kudzaza danga lalikulu. Kugula misa wobiriwira kungakhale osati mu sitolo Pet. Pa Forum m'deralo, mukhoza kufunsa obereketsa kugawana zomera pambuyo Kupalira.

Monga zomera zikule ayenera kudula ndi rooting cuttings. mphukira achinyamata intensively kuyamwa zakudya.

Zizindikiro pafupi kugonjetsa "ndevu zakuda" - kupeza mtundu woyera. Posakhalitsa, algae kufa ndi kuyamba kuda.

ndalama zoweta

Imodzi mwa njira yotchuka ya kulimbana "ndevu zakuda" - mankhwala. Ikani asidi boric kapena zofiirira, mankhwala. Koma kumbukirani kuti njira zimenezi sangathe amadzachita mofulumira za "ndevu zakuda", komanso kuti imfa ya zomera zonse ndiponso ngakhale nsomba.

Ngati thanki palibe zomera wamoyo, ndiye kuyesa kuononga "ndevu zakuda" akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito "furatsilina". Izi kawirikawiri antiseptic gargle kwa zilonda zapakhosi. chida ichi deletes algae onse. The mankhwala ndi kumapha nkhanu, nkhono ndi nsomba zina monga Corydoras. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira imeneyi, mungathe, ngati muli ndi Aquarium kakang'ono popanda zomera, litadzala ndi nsomba yosavuta.

zinthu Special

Ambiri nsomba okonda akufuna kuphunzira mmene lichotse Aquarium "ndevu zakuda" posachedwapa. Pali ndalama wapadera polimbana algae -. "Aldzhefiks", mchitidwe CO2, Ferti Carbo, etc. ambiri akwanitsa ntchito disinfector "CIDEX".

Mankhwalawa kuchotsa mitundu yonse ya algae, akulimbana ndi madzi maluwa. Ali bwino nsomba ndi zomera, koma angaononge nkhono, nkhanu, nkhanu ndi zina zotero D..

Childs, mankhwala ayenera zidzawonjezedwa mu masiku ochepa, pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezeka mlingo. "Chernaya Boroda" kufa msanga, chifukwa ndi noticeable mwa masiku 3-4.

bwino

Ganizani mmene Aquarium kuti amuchotsepo "ndevu zakuda" ndi chirengedwe, chifukwa nthawi zambiri kuoneka algae limasonyeza kuphwanya bwino kwachilengedwenso.

The Aquarium akhale woyera. mankhwala Organic ayenera kuchotsedwa nthawi. sifonku mlungu ayenera kupanga nthaka, 20-30% kusintha madzi. Polimbana ndi madzi algae akhoza mmalo maziko tsiku ndi 10-15%.

Tisalole kuchulukana. Inu simungakhoze overfeed nsomba ndi chakudya onse ayenera kudyedwa mwa mphindi 5. "Chernaya Boroda" umaperekedwa kwa madzi, kotero kuchepetsa otaya kumathandizanso kutsutsa vuto.

zomera apamwamba ayenera kulandira kuwala kokwanira ndi zakudya mu mawonekedwe a feteleza. kukula mofulumira Chingakuthandizeni lichotse algae lapansi.

Kotero, tsopano inu mukudziwa momwe lichotse Aquarium "ndevu zakuda". Mpaka kusankha njira yoyenera kwa chilengedwe.