Mipope zitsulo: makhalidwe luso, monga mtundu, m'mimba

The chigawo chachikulu chilichonse Intaneti zomangamanga Ndithu chitoliro. Today kutchuka yaikulu chitoliro zitsulo-pulasitiki. Zofunika kulola kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu izi zonse kunyumba ndi kuntchito. Mu banja, mankhwala ntchito atagona underfloor Kutentha, makhazikitsidwe a Kutentha ndi kuikira.

ndi Kaonekedwe chitoliro Kodi

Zikuchokera chitoliro imakhala ndi zotayidwa chonyamulira wosanjikiza ndi Ufumuyo thereto mkati ndi kunja kwa nkhungu wosanjikiza wa polyethylene. Chotero eg advantageously amalola ntchito makhalidwe abwino a zipangizo awiri osiyana ndi n'chongoletsa negative.

zigawo Polyethylene kuteteza zotayidwa ku dzimbiri ndi overlays kumbali wamkati, zotayidwa kumachepetsa patsogolo kwambiri wa polyethylene ndi UV padzuwa, komanso gwaa mankhwala. The moyo utumiki komanso lodalirika machubu zimadalira mtundu wa guluu amene wagwirizira zigawo zonse. Zomatira kumatha stratification pa unsembe ndi kutentha madontho.

Posankha anali woyenera muyenera kudziwa kodi mitundu ya mipope pulasitiki ndi momwe angazigwiritsire ntchito.

1. Pakuti madzi. Pankhaniyi n'zotheka ntchito mankhwala wina aliyense, popeza palibe kusintha kutentha.
2. Pakuti Kutentha ndi madzi otentha. M'pofunika kulabadira kulemba pa zikhale kusonyeza mtundu wa Pe-RT-AL-Pe-RT kapena Pex-AL.

Mipope zitsulo. makhalidwe luso

• Companies zambiri kubala opanga chitoliro awiri 16 mm, 20 mm, 26 mm, 32 mm ndi 40 mm. Koma mutha kupeza mankhwala a mamilimita 50 63 mm.
• Zikuchokera chitoliro 16 mm yaitali 1 mita akulemera pafupifupi 100 ga
• Zida zinthu kuthamanga - 10 atmospheres.
• The pazipita opaleshoni kutentha kwa nkhani - 95 ° C. Kololeka mwachidule kukhudzana - 110 ° C.
• Mipope opangidwa ndi khoma makulidwe a 2 mm, 2.5 mm ndi mamilimita 3.
• Buku kupinda utali wozungulira ndi 80-550 mm, ndi kupinda chida - 45-180 mm.

The m'mimba mwake osachepera mipope pulasitiki ndi chovomerezeka Koma ngati pamene anzathu yachibadwa anakhalabe mu dongosolo lapadera. Mu pomanga Kulumikizana zambiri m'nyumba bwino ntchito mankhwala mu likungosonyeza mamilimita 32 ndi 40 mm.

The okha zoipa, zimene gulu machubu - mtengo. Izo si mkulu, makamaka kwa opanga yachilendo. Komabe, mtengo / khalidwe lawo chiŵerengero aposa pulasitiki ndi zitsulo.

Ubwino mipope pulasitiki

Mipope zitsulo, makhalidwe kuti ngakhale kutchuka kwa zinthu, kudziŵika aliyense, ali ndi ubwino mpikisano:

• durability (utumiki moyo wa chitoliro mwina zaka 50);
• kusowa kawopsedwe;
• kukana kuti mapangidwe aukali;
• kuwala kulemera, zimene zimathandiza unsembe wa kachitidwe zomangamanga mu nthawi yochepa, ndi katundu zosafunika pa maziko;
• zosavuta kukonza;
• tisaletse ya kubala - chitoliro choperekedwa ndi mita coils lalikulu minimizes zinyalala, kuyeza ndi kudula anakhala;
• pakalibe mafunde yosokera ;
• ductility wabwino, kupanga chitoliro siziboola pamene madzi oundana mwa iwo;
• Sindifuna kuwotcherera, masking ndi kupenta;
• Mkulu phokoso kuchepetsa, amene amapanga zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito kutchinjiriza zina;
• pakalibe liniya ndi kutambasula.

Unsembe wa mapaipi pulasitiki

Kusonkhanitsa apamwamba dongosolo, m'pofunika kudziwa mmene kulumikiza mipope pulasitiki. Unsembe zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zovekera wapadera, zomwe anawagawa mitundu iwiri:

• Press-koyenera, kapena crimping.
• Psinjika kapena wononga.

Ogwiritsa a mipope pulasitiki atolankhani akukwanira

The ntchito atolankhani-koyenera, chimodzi-chidutswa ndipo amapereka kapangidwe wangwiro, zomwe zimathandiza kuti kupewa kuchucha. Choncho, pamene zobisika akatswiri Kulumikizana amalangiza ntchito ndi mtundu wa kugwirizana.

Kukhazikitsa psinjika ndi oyenerera, muyenera M'sitolo pa kukanikiza nsagwada. chida ichi wapadera kungakhale Buku kapena hayidiroliki. Musanayambe, muyenera kudziwa mmene kulumikiza mipope pulasitiki mothandizidwa ndi atolankhani-oyenerera.

• Kuyamba mankhwala Kadulidwa ndi lumo wapadera.
• Mapeto zinthu kukonzedwa calibrator - wapadera jambulani amene imodzi aligns odulidwa ndipo amachotsa chamfer lamkati.
• Lathyathyathya skimmers kukonzedwa ndi m'mphepete kunja kwa chubu.
• Ndi malaya koyenera chikutha ndipo kenako mosamala anayendera wosindikiza mphete. Iwo ayenera kukhala wopanda mavuto ndi zilema. Pambuyo poona malaya amayikidwa mu malo.
• Cholumikizira choyenera anaikapo njira yonse mu chitoliro lapansi.
• Press nkhupakupa amene anaika pa zapamadzi, ndiyeno kugwirizana cholembera chida.

Re-crimping wa malaya chomwecho ndikoletsedwa, ngati koyenera wakhala anaika bwino, ayenera m'malo.

Makamaka oyenera zovekera atolankhani, pamene osiyana mipope awiri zitsulo kuti chilumikizidwe pamodzi. Tsatanetsatane yolusa mankhwala ndi likungosonyeza chomwecho, wotchedwa mizere. Ndipo amene kulumikiza zigawo diameters osiyana, - kusamba.

Yoika mapulasitiki zovekera chitoliro posredstvomkompressionnyh

Njira imeneyi mogwirizana ndi wotchuka kwambiri makamaka kwa kudzilungamitsa khamu, chifukwa sizikusoweka kuti amachita zida wapadera ntchito zake. Zikayamba zingabweretse awiri ochiritsira wrenches. The ndondomeko ya ntchito ukufanizidwa ndi mndandanda zotsatirazi:

• Chitoliro, ngati momwe zinalili ndi atolankhani koyenera, choyamba tiyenera kukonzekera.
• Kukameta ubweya poyamba anali kuvala nati, ndiye ferrule.
• mankhwala ndi anaikapo mu zitsulo kugwirizana.
• The psinjika mphete chimatsogoleredwa ndi koyenera, kufufuza likupita nati amene overlaps mphete.
• Kudzera mwa makiyi awiri mtedza ndi omangika.

Popanda zovekera sangachite palibe khamulo, ndi nawo mipope pulasitiki. Mtengo mbali atolankhani ndi pang'ono apamwamba, komanso unsembe otere ankaona kuti disposable, chifukwa kugwirizana ndi nonseparable. Ndipo mwina ndi drawback waukulu zovekera zimenezi, ngakhale ichi, ntchito zawo mwachindunji iwo amagwira bwino.

Mipope zitsulo, makhalidwe amene ali wokongola kwambiri, ndi ayamba wotchuka. Lero, chofunika mzere okuta 25% msika zitsulo-mankhwala, amene kumaphatikizapo zosiyanasiyana yomanga ndi unsembe ntchito.