Makwerero kupanga luso zitsulo ndi manja awo

Kupanga ndondomeko ya makwerero zitsulo akhoza idzagwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana, monga machubu mbiri. Zimenezi zimathandiza zojambula ndi ubwino ambiri, ngakhale ntchito mu nkhani iyi limodzi ndi khama lalikulu.

Katundu wa makwerero zitsulo za machubu

Anafotokoza makwerero - njira zambiri zovomerezeka kwa interfloor malo m'nyumba, otsiriza omwe mwina ndi cholinga chosiyana, monga payekha kapena malonda. Ntchito zooneka machubu kungakhale kulenga masitepe mwauzimu. Kaya kapangidwe analibe makwerero, izo ndi mphamvu ndiponso kudalirika. chimango adzakhala zochokera chitoliro, zimene kukatenga gawo paokha. Komabe, ambiri ndi mankhwala mtanda mamilimita 60x40 pankhaniyi. Ngati kupanga zitsulo ndondomeko masitepe idzachitike ntchito mipope kuti alibe magawo chidwi, kapangidwe sadzakhala ndi kudalilika, koma kuposa chithunzi ichi, muli kwambiri wolemera.

Kupanga ndondomeko kumafuna mipope mbiri yolusa aliyense ulendo awiriawiri, ndiyeno yekha angathe kukonza gawo risers iwo wokha, akhale chuma aliyense, kuphatikizapo zitsulo. Komabe, dongosolo lonse Pankhaniyi adzakhala kunenepa kwambiri, komanso kamangidwe adzapereka kuthamanga pa maziko. Pofuna kuthetsa zodabwitsazi, n'zotheka ntchito monga chuma panjira nkhuni.

Ubwino makwerero mbiri

Iwo amene akhala asanasankhe kuyamba kupanga zitsulo ndondomeko masitepe kwanu kapena ofesi, ndi bwino kuganizira ena za ubwino machenjerero oterewa ndi anthu pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zina. Mmodzi mwa ubwino zofunika kwambiri ndi yaitali moyo wake utumiki. Pa ntchito mulibe kuti kuwononga ndalama, kuyambira luso si idzagwiritsa ntchito zida zina. Komanso, malizitsani chilengedwe cha mankhwala adzakhala mu nthawi yaifupi zotheka, ndiye inu mukhoza mwamsanga ndi unsembe.

Kupanga ndondomeko ya makwerero zitsulo mokwanira yosavuta, komabe zimathandiza kwa balusters wapadera mawonekedwe ndi zogwiriziza. Mu tandem zokongoletsa zosiyanasiyana ntchito ndi kachitidwe. Zamkatimu makwerero ikhoza kukhala njira kudetsa ufa utoto, izo mwangwiro woyenera mu m'mudzimo. Ngati pali kufunika kuti akonze pulani ndi akulowera molunjika, izo adzapereka chimango mlingo woyenerera akutembenukira ndi 180 °.

mbali opanga

Musanayambe ndondomeko yopangira makwerero wa zitsulo ndi manja awo, ndi kudziwa mphamvu ya m'munsi zomwe akuyenera kuchita unsembe, kuyambira dongosolo adzakhala kulemera ndithu ngakhale ndi zikhalidwe za ntchito njira nkhuni. Koma ngati masitepe anapangidwa zitsulo, ndiye kuti kupanga awo ingagwiritsidwe mphako timachubu, amene gawo mtanda ndi chimodzimodzi 50-75 mm. Pofuna kuthetsa zotsatira za kugwedera, kuchepetsa pachithandara mu utali, kapena kani, kutalika kwake. Pamaso kupanga makwerero zitsulo ndi zofunika kukonzeketsera makina kuwotcherera.

ndondomeko

Ntchito ayenera kuyamba ndi kuchonga ndi kudula nkhaniyo, ndiye inu mukhoza kupanga chimango mapazi kuwotcherera. Mu sitepe yotsatira ayenera idzachitika concreting ndi unsembe wa stringers aponda. Tsopano ngodya ndi welded kuti masitepe, ndipo pambuyo zinthu amalimbikitsidwa ndi kuwotcherera kwa wina ndi mzake.

CHITSANZO zotsimikizira makwerero

Ngati mukuganiza bwanji kuti makwerero zitsulo pansi chachiwiri ndi manja ake, ndi bwino kukhala kosavuta. Chifukwa chaichi, monga nyama chubu angagwiritsidwe ntchito, ndi monga mfundo sitepe - olimba birch plywood. Iwo ankakonda paini, chifukwa kuti ali ndi ndalama zochepa chidwi ndi durability kwambiri. Komanso, birch si okhala pamene kutaya madzi.

Poyamba kuyesetsa chiwerengero cha masitepe ndi zoikamo awo. Pakuti chitoliro nyama ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, chigawo mtanda limene analetsa magawo 100 × 100 mm, ndipo amafuna Area 40 × 40 mm. Ndi bwino kuti m'malo chubu njira, monga liri ndi chinthu chimodzimodzi chidwi ndipo alibe kulenga kugwedera tingati ndi kanthu makina, zomwe zimayamba poyenda.

Mu sitepe yotsatira muyenera kupanga pedestal mapangidwe, amene adzalenga denga. Pa nsonga ya mchitidwe mukufuna kukhazikitsa poyambira a dongosolo. Ngati mwaganiza kuti makwerero yoongoka, tiyenera kusiya pedestal ake.

Zida ndi zipangizo

Kugwira ntchito zofunika kukonzeketsera ena zipangizo zoimbira, akuti:

• mphako chubu;
• grinders;
• yofanana;
• choko;
• Area;
• roleti.

ntchito erection

Kupanga ndondomeko ya makwerero zitsulo, amene kudzayesedwa miyeso ya chipinda, sitepe yotsatira kumafuna ogwiritsa chubu. Izo Ufumuyo pedestal, koma kukhoma pamwamba pa iye ayenera kupitiriza anangula. Makulidwe masitepe - chitsanzo - mukhoza kuona mu zithunzi nkhani. Tsopano pakubwera titembenuzire. Iwo mulibe kuwotcherera. Ofukula ngodya ayenera miyeso yeniyeni, pamene horizontally kungakhale yaitali, koma ayenera anaonetsetsa kuti chigawo si kudzalamulira chitoliro, ndipo mwinamwake izo kusokoneza khungu.

Pa mbali ya mbiri ndi zitsulo chipongwe. Ngati mulibe kuziika ku mbali, ndi pa m'mphepete, inu anachepetsa kamangidwe. Kupanga ndondomeko ya zojambula zitsulo makwerero amene anapereka mu pepala ili, izi zikhoza kuonedwa monga itatha. Si ovuta ngati muli luso ntchito ndi makina kuwotcherera.

Tikumbukenso kuti zinthu zina, mwachitsanzo, galasi angagwiritsidwe ntchito kulenga masitepe. Likhale ntchito ziwiri, yoyamba ndi kuthetsa vuto kuchepetsa kulemera kwa dongosolo, ndipo lachiwiri ndi kupereka maonekedwe dzi wa dongosolo lonse. Komanso, malo m'nyumba zomwe yochepa, galasi amayang'ana mosavuta, si kulemera pansi mkati. Komabe, chonde onani kuti masitepe nthawi yomweyo mudzazilipira pang'ono zodula, chifukwa ndi ntchito mtima galasi , ndi kuyitanitsa zimatiyika kupanga zamitundu payekha.