Kusintha kwa screwdriver kuti mabatire a lifiyamu: malangizo

Kusintha kwa screwdriver kuti mabatire a lifiyamu n'zomveka. Ubwino ndi kuti ali osalimba kwambiri magetsi. Chifukwa, khazikitsa chipangizo choterechi screwdriver thupi, ife tikhoza kukwaniritsa kuwonjezeka mu kutalika kwa chida kangapo. Panopa nauza pa batire la lifiyamu mphamvu yapamwamba, makamaka zosintha latsopano izo angafikire 1-2 C. recharge ngati chipangizo akhoza 1 ora popanda overestimating magawo analimbikitsa ndi Mlengi osati akhaipisa khalidwe la mankhwala.

Kodi lifiyamu mabatire?

Ambiri mwa zipangizo za lifiyamu wa uli mu casing prismatic, koma ena zitsanzo ndi mawonekedwe cylindrical. Mu mabatire amatigwiritsa ntchito maelekitirodi wodzigudubuza ndi separators. nyumba wopangidwa zotayidwa kapena zitsulo. Mzati zabwino amapita ku chikuto nyumba.

Mu masanjidwe wa prismatic, maelekitirodi ali mawonekedwe a mbale anayi. Kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha chipangizo batire amaperekedwa, akuchita yang'anira njira zonse ndipo anatsekula dera pamene anthu amavutika. Kukweza kusindikizidwa kwa nyumba si kutayikira, ndipo electrolyte kudutsa mu mpweya ndi chinyezi.

Kodi miyeso chiyenera kuchitika kupewa kuwonongeka lifiyamu batire?

• Chifukwa zofooka za mtengo luso index lifiyamu mabatire sayenera kuposa 4.25-4.35 V. The kumaliseche ayenera sangafikire index wa 2.5-2.7. chikhalidwe ichi imaonekera mu pepala deta aliyense chitsanzo. Pamene anakokomeza amatsogoza awa, mukhoza kuwononga chipangizo chamagetsi lapansi. Gwiritsani opha wapadera, woyang'anira ndi kumaliseche, zomwe kukhalabe voteji pa khungu lifiyamu mu osiyanasiyana yachibadwa. Kusintha kwa screwdriver pa batire lifiyamu ndi Mtsogoleri chitetezo chipangizo wonongeka.
• Chizindikiro voteji wa mabatire lifiyamu ndi angapo a 3,7 V (3.6 V). Mu Ni-Mh-zitsanzo, chithunzi ndi 1.2 V. chodabwitsa Zimenezi zalongosoledwa. Idavoteredwa voteji mu zipangizo lifiyamu awasungira mu chipinda osiyana. Lifiyamu Battery 12 Volt nthawi anasonkhana sadzatero. Chipembedzo adzakhala 11,1 V (zitatu yotsatana selo) kapena 14.8 (zinayi zotsatizana khungu). Komanso, mlingo wa kusintha voteji selo lifiyamu pa ntchito pa ulamuliro wathunthu kuti 4,25 V, ndipo kumaliseche wodzala - 2.5 V. The 3S anasonyeza (3 siriyo - zitatu zotsatizana pawiri) zidzasintha pa ntchito kwa chipangizo 12.6 mu (4,2h3) kwa 7.5 V (2,5h3). Pakuti 4S-kasinthidwe, chigawo ichi ranges ku 16.8 10 V.
• Kusintha kwa screwdriver pa mabatire lifiyamu 18650 (ambiri mankhwala ali chimodzimodzi kukula izi) amafuna kutenga nkhani kusiyana kukula ndi Ni-Mh-maselo. The m'mimba mwake kwa maselo 18 650 ndi 18 mamilimita ndi kutalika ndi 65 mm. Nkofunika kuwerenga mmene maselo ambiri adzayenerera choncho. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti chitsanzo ndi mphamvu 11,1 muyenera chiwerengero cha maselo, angapo atatu. Pakuti zitsanzo ndi mphamvu 14,8 - anayi. Komabe ayenera kuti agwirizane Mtsogoleri ndi kusintha mawaya.
• An zida chifukwa cha phindu batire zochokera lifiyamu isiyana ndi chipangizo kwa Ni-Mh-zosintha.

Nkhaniyi iyankha mmene zosinthidwa za screwdriver kwa lifiyamu mabatire Li-Po. Chida anamaliza awiri mabatire Ni-Mh-rechargeable ndi chizindikiro voteji 12 ndi mphamvu 2.6 Ah. Kusintha tidzakambirana screwdriver Hitachi. Lifiyamu mabatire kupereka utumiki yaitali chida cha.

Kusankha voteji adachivotera

Chinthu choyamba kudziwa kusankha mwadzina voteji chizindikiro kwa chipangizo zochokera lifiyamu. Kusankha ayenera kucitika pakati 3S-chitsanzo (voteji ake osiyanasiyana ndi ku 12.6 kwa 7.5) ndi 4S-Li-ion-batire (voteji osiyanasiyana - kuchokera 16.8 10 V).

Ubwino chimake yachiwiri

Yachiwiri ndi abwino kwambiri, chifukwa voteji mu batire kokongola msanga kugwa kuchokera mlingo pazipita kwa osachepera (kuchokera 16.8 kuti 14.8). Pakuti magetsi galimoto kuposa, mosamalitsa chilankhulire, screwdriver, owonjezera 2.8 si kofunika pentopeni.

Mlingo wotsikitsitsa voteji pa 3S-Li-ion-kusinthidwa. Ndi wofanana volts 7.5, amene ali osakwanira ntchito yachibadwa chipangizo zamagetsi. Kuuluka kwa masanjidwe anayi, ife kuonjezera pa capacitance a batire la.

Kodi kusankha maselo lifiyamu?

Kupanga kusankha maselo zochokera lifiyamu, ayenera kudziwa kuchepetsa zinthu. Panopa chopangidwa lifiyamu zida ndi phindu chomveka kwa katundu watsopano wa 20-25 A.

Pulsed zikusinthira (sakhalitsa, 1-2 masekondi) kufika 30-35 AA batire kasinthidwe si kusweka.

Kodi maselo ambiri adzayenerera mu choncho?

Sungani 4S2P (anayi motsatizana ndi awiri kufanana kugwirizana) sabwerera. Kusintha kwa screwdriver kwa lifiyamu mabatire 18650 zikusonyeza kukhalapo kwa maselo eyiti. Kodi anakumana ndi anayi? Mukachipinda idzakhala pazipita katundu panopa.

Kodi kudziwa index wa pazipita masiku ano screwdriver kuti?

Kusintha kwa screwdriver 12b kuti mabatire lifiyamu kumaphatikizapo polumikiza chipangizo kwa zasayansi ndi magetsi chizindikiro overcurrent limiter 30 A. Mtsogoleri kufunika pazipita. Kuwayika magetsi voteji mlingo pafupi ndi oveteredwa batire chizindikiro cha m'tsogolo, kuyambira yosalala choyambitsa chikoka. Panopa kudyedwa ndi screwdriver, kuti kuwuka kwa mlingo wa 5 A muyenera kukhala zikuchepa kukoka choyambitsa. Izi yochepa dera la magetsi dera. mphamvu Current ukufika 20-30 A. Mwina maonekedwe ake adzakhala apamwamba kwambiri, koma magetsi mphamvu sadzakhala vutolo. Izi kukhala lalifupi katundu panopa ndi screwdriver lakuthwa mbamuikha ndi choyambitsa. chitsanzo aliyense wa totere chipangizo angamvetsere zimenezi.

Pamakhala nsonga ya screwdriver kuti achepetsa vise ndi kusunga kwa mfundo zimene zingawonjezere mowa panopa pa ntchito pamene screwdriver ratchet ntchito. anasonyeza panopa Pankhaniyi kumawonjezera mpaka 10-12 A.

Choncho n'zotheka kudziwa kukula kwa katundu panopa. Pankhaniyi ndi wofanana 5 A pa zachabezo ndi 30 A pachiyambi lakuthwa, pa katundu pazipita ndi 12 A. The wopanga ayenera kusankha khungu lifiyamu, mwadzina katundu panopa chigawo amene adzakhala 10-20 A, ndi zimachitika - 25-30 A.

Kodi kusankha Mtsogoleri?

Choncho, pali reworking wa screwdriver kuti mabatire a lifiyamu. Mwadzina chipangizo adzapereke kwenikweni chofunika. Posankha Mtsogoleri, dziwani kuti chida ayenera amakwaniritsa awiri:

• chizindikiro oveteredwa opaleshoni voteji;
• chizindikiro mwadzina opaleshoni panopa.

chirichonse chiri bwino ndi voteji ndi: ngati batire ndi 11,1 V, ndiye Mtsogoleri adzakhala ndi mavuto omwewo.

Lingaliro la "mwadzina opaleshoni panopa" amatanthauza mphamvu kuteteza mphamvu ya bolodi. Choncho, Mtsogoleri 4 A lakonzedwa kuti panopa chizindikiro 4 A, ndi amalimbikitsa A 8 katundu zina anaika pa Iye. Pankhaniyi, ndi chipangizo chitetezo. deta onsewa luso ananena mu pepala deta aliyense kusinthidwa Mtsogoleri. Choncho kusinthidwa wina ali nayo panopa malire chizindikiro 30A, ndi ena - 50 A. Ndipo onse zipangizozi adzakhala oyenera ntchito ofunda. Komanso, pamene kupanga batire lifiyamu ali ndi malire mu kukula. Choncho ndikofunikira kukhala Mtsogoleri, amene adzayenerera mkati mwa nyumba ya mabatire akale.

Disassembly ndi Reassembly

Kusintha kwa screwdriver kuti batire lifiyamu zikuphatikizapo zotsatirazi:

• M'pofunika kutsegula batire akale ndi chivindikiriro ndi zomangira asanu.
• Tingafinye ku nyumba Ni-Mh-batire. Zidzakhala zoonekeratu kuti PAD mu chinkhoswe ndi kukhudzana gulu screwdriver, ndi welded kuti akayakaya zoipa mmodzi wa Ni-Mh-maselo. welds malo kudula ndi chida ndi Integrated kudula miyala mmenemo DREMEL 4000.
• Mawaya soldered kwa malo, chigawo chimene si zosakwana 2 mm ² malo mphamvu ndi 0.2 mamilimita ² thermistor a. Pad ndi kuzilemba mu batire mwa zomatira otentha Sungunulani.
• Kumbali ya kukana mkati mwa mita anasankha maselo anayi. Mtengo ayenera kukhala yemweyo zipangizo zonse zinayi.
• maselo lifiyamu ali glued ndi Sungunulani otentha kotero kuti iwo pabwino mu casing yaying'ono.
• Kuwotcherera maselo ikuchitika pa makina a kuwotcherera ndi kukana kuwotcherera Mzere wa faifi tambala (chizindikiro cha mtanda gawo ake ayenera kukhala wolingana 2x10 mm).

Kukhazikitsa gulu chitetezo

Sitepe tingasonyeze mmene ntchito mamangidwe a batire lifiyamu. Kulemera Ni-Mh chipangizo anali wofanana 536 kulemera lifiyamu chipangizo latsopano ndi magalamu 199, zingakhale noticeable ndithu. ngwazi The adakwanitsa kupambana 337 Pankhaniyi, kuchuluka kwa mphamvu mphamvu.

batire yaikidwa mu nyumba ya. Unkafuna wodzazidwa ndi Zipangizo zofewa pa ma CD.

Polumikiza kuti screwdriver ndi

• Lakuthwa kukoka choyambitsa amakwiya kutsegula kwa zoteteza limagwirira panopa. Koma kwenikweni, monga ulamuliro woteteza ndi chodziwikiratu kuti anafunika ntchito chida. Ngati mulibe imfayo chitetezo makamaka, machitidwe a screwdriver adzakhala khola.
• Nsonga ayenera hamstring. batire mphamvu akupezeka akapsa ratchets kuti asagwiritse kuchuluka kwa ankasinthana wa torsion.
• Lifiyamu batire screwdriver amachoka kwa katundu amagetsi. zimatulutsa chizindikiro panopa ayenera kukhala 5 A.
• batire ndi anaikapo mu kukumbukira nthawi zonse. mlandu chizindikiro panopa pamene kuyeza ndi 3, ndi chovomerezeka kwa selo lifiyamu. Pakuti kasinthidwe LG INR18650HG2 mlandu amakhala panopa pazipita 4 A, amene anasonyeza specifications a.

nthawi yochuluka bwanji chofunika kusintha batiri?

Kusintha kwa screwdriver kuti mabatire a lifiyamu adzatenga pafupifupi 2 hours. Ngati magawo onse, ndiye ayenera 4:00 idzachitike.

Zonse zikhoza kuchitika popanda thandizo la munthu wina. Koma kukana kuwotcherera ndi kusankha mabatire popanda zida apadera kumugwira.

Kodi akhoza anayesedwa Kuwonjezera adzapereke Mtsogoleri?

Ananyamula zosinthidwa screwdriver pa mabatire lifiyamu. Full nthawi cholusa, anamanga mu thupi, ndi njira yabwino. Koma mtengo wa Mtsogoleri wa si mkulu. chipangizo ndalama $ 30, omwe ndi ofanana ndi mtengo wa batire yokha.

Kuti ayese batire mlandu mlingo wa lifiyamu pa amapita, popanda naupereka, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito yapadera chizindikiro RC ndege lipo batire AKKU kunyamula voteji mita Tester Alamu 2-6S AOK. wagawo mtengo ndi otsika. Iye ali ofanana chipangizo iMax6 cholumikizira kugwirizanitsa ndi adzapereke. Kuti unit batire chikugwirizana kudzera adaputala ndi. chipangizo Ichi ndi kulamulira mlingo voteji yabwino kwambiri. Iwo angathe kuyeza awiri sikisi sequentially inakula maselo a lifiyamu, ndi zotuluka ndi chigawo anawonjezera kapena voteji wa mukachipinda payekha ndi mogometsa kwambiri.

Kodi Zikhala ndalama zingati m'malo Ni-Mh lifiyamu-chipangizo?

No outlay ndalama Pakufunika zosinthidwa za screwdriver pa batire lifiyamu?

Mtengo wa totere chipangizo ndi mtengo zigawo zikuluzikulu zingapo:

• 4S-kasinthidwe a batire la zochokera lifiyamu ndi tsa 2200.
• kugula Mtsogoleri chifukwa cha phindu ndi lililonse bwino kuphatikiza ndalama mu 1240 p.;
• mtengo wa kuwotcherera ndi khamu la 800 p.

Iwo likukhalira kuti lifiyamu batire, zopangidwa ndi manja ake, obohoditsya mu 4240 p.

Yerekezerani kutenga kasinthidwe chimodzimodzi yopanga lifiyamu fakitale. Mwachitsanzo, Makita 194065-3 chipangizo cholinga cha screwdriver lapansi. Ilo liri ndi magawo chomwecho. Mtengo wa chotero chipangizo ndi 6500 p. Iwo likukhalira kuti zosinthidwa za screwdriver kuti mabatire a lifiyamu amapulumutsa 2300 p.