Kulankhula zimasonyeza - ndi chiyani ichi? Features wa HIV "chitachitika"

mpweya amakono muli zosiyanasiyana TV. Onse zoyenera nkhani kukanikiza, nkhani yovuta, kukambirana nkhani ya ndale, chikhalidwe, mankhwala, luso zaluso. Chitsanzo cha mapulogalamu ena a pa TV, ife kuyankha funso waukulu: nkhani amasonyeza - ndi chiyani ichi?

Mbiri ya kubadwa

Mwalamulo woyamba nkhani amasonyeza anaonekera mu 1967 ku America. A odziwika bwino TV presenter Fil Donahyu anaitanidwa pulogalamu ya alendo lotsatira. Pa kulanda kwa khamu itatha mafunso kwa iye, ndipo mwamsanga kutuluka zinthu, Phil adafotokoza holo thandizo. Kwambiri chodabwitsa pano onse, mafunso omvera anali kuposa otsogolera. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, tikhoza kunena kuti nkhani amasonyeza - ndi, Choyamba, chitachitika pulogalamu. Zotsatira za mtundu wanyimbo cha pulogalamu TV muli kufalikira yaikulu mu United States.

Maonekedwe ku Russia

Nkhani mapulogalamu ndi wathunso ndi dziko lathu. Sitiona akukhulupirira kuti iyi ndi nthawi yoyamba mfundo Ivan Demidov. A odziwika bwino TV presenter mu 90 oyambirira a walenga mapulogalamu angapo bwino, "Muzoboz", "OSP-situdiyo", "Gawo la TV-6." Mwa njira, ena mapulogalamu Demidov otchuka lero - Pakati akhoza kutchulidwa "Road a nkhondo" ndi "Ngozi sabata". Monga nkhani amasonyeza kutengerapo yamakono ya am'derali a Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi akamagwiritsa. Makamaka pakati pawo nkhani zoonera akazi, cholinga yekha kwa omvera mkazi wayima ndi kumayimba ndi nkhani zogwirizana zokhudzana ndi chilungamo kugonana, banja, mabwenzi, chikondi, ndi kuperekedwa. Imodzi mwa bwanji oyambirira ndi ambiri akazi ndi "Ine ndekha." utsogoleri wake kwa zaka zambiri anali Julia Menshov. Tsopano Ammayi ndi kumbuyo udindo kutsogolera - pa njira loyamba ake "yekhayekha onse" pulogalamu.

Features tanthauzo la mawu akuti "nkhani amasonyeza"

Chonchi TV mapulogalamu kutuluka, monga ulamuliro, pa TV chapakati kuwonjezera pa mbuye (pamwamba), anthu angapo nawo. Aliyense magazini atsopano khama mutu zosiyanasiyana mwakuchita akonzi. alendo onse pulogalamu panopa kukambirana zambiri kukulitsa zokambirana. Anthu situdiyo osati anapempha omvetsera osayanjanitsika, nthawizina iwo akuloledwa maganizo awo kapena kufunsa mafunso. Ngati ife titembenukira kwa lakuti weniweni nkhani British ( "panopa") amatanthawuza "kulankhula". Choncho, maganizo yaikulu ya nkhani amasonyeza - bwanji imene "kulankhula".

Chakale kufala mizere

Akatswiri amanena nkhani amasonyeza angathe kuwonetsa mawonekedwe a makona a. pachimake waukulu nthawi zonse kutsogolera. Popanda kufala sachita kutembenukira mu gulu la alendo, lomwe ndi zovuta kukwaniritsa mogwirizana. Monga ulamuliro, ndi panelists zinthu maganizo, makamaka ngati nkhaniyo ndi mokwanira lalikulu kapena zochititsa chidwi. Kawirikawiri anatsogolera nkhondo wina ndi mzake. Zikatero, kuseri kwa zithunzi za asilikali pa ntchito. Pa mapewa a mbuye ali ndi udindo bata mu situdiyo kupereka pansi kulankhula, ndipo nthawizina kulenga zofunika, kuphatikizapo ikukoka, m'mlengalenga.

Nkhani amasonyeza amasonyeza mtolankhani siteji njira. Akatswiri ena amene amaphunzira polemba chinenero ichi TV, taganizirani chofunika kuli nthabwala. Aliyense wa gulu kugwira ntchito (alendo oonera) athe kuseka pa okha ndi mavuto, amene amapereka osati chekeni pulogalamu, komanso kukha m'mlengalenga.

Choncho, zowombetsa mkota tanthauzo nkhani amasonyeza - ndi aliyense kuti "kulankhula" kutengerapo. Zimakhala kuwombera mu situdiyo ndi ambiri alendo ndi oonera, ndipo sangathe kulankhulana pa "wozungulira" tebulo, kapena kuyankhulana yosavuta ndi kutsogolera (mtolankhani) ndi interviewee (a woimba, wosewera zochita, opambana, mbadwa wamba, ndi zina zotero. N.).

Simungathe kuona zokwanira kumva

Nkhani amasonyeza si chikhalidwe TV, kumene chofunika amatha kuona zimene zikuchitika mwa kulengeza kwa. Ndondomekozi zatenga malo otsogolera pakati pa Mitundu otchuka. Kwa amene sangathe "kuona", imachitika pa wailesi nkhani chiwonetsero. Iwo ali, monga ulamuliro, ngati ziziyenda, imene nthawi imene kumbuyo gudumu la galimoto yake, kumvera wailesi. Yotsirizira komanso kufufuza nkhani inayake, itanani kutenga zokambirana yogwira. Ndondomekozi tingaone Mwachitsanzo, nkhani amasonyeza "Kitchen" pa Radio "New Life", kapena kulanda wolemba mbewu mbalameyi "Kugonana ndi City."

zitsanzo lodziwika

Mumadziwika nkhani yosonyeza kuti anali wotchuka zaka zingapo zapitazo ndipo panopa ntchito monga:

• "Lolani iwo alankhule" - chizindikiro kufala kwa Channel lina kutsogolera - Andrey Malakhov.
• "Windows" - zankhanza nkhani limasonyeza poyera kufala kwa zilembo, zikuchitika TNT njira.
• "1000 opanda pake" - unachitikira Kuwulutsa njira "Russia-1" chifukwa 2011-2013.
• "Moyo" - anthu nkhani zimasonyeza pa njira yomweyo. Pa mlengalenga kuyambira 2011. Tsogolerani - Michael Zelensky Boris Boris Korchevnikov.
• "Sukulu kumuyalutsa" - kuleza kusewera nkhani amasonyeza Avdoti Smirnovoy ndi Tatyana Tolstaya. Iwo kuiulutsa pa zaka 2002-2014 pa njira "Culture" ndi NTV.
• US kulankhula zimasonyeza khamu Oprah Winfrey, Ellen Lee DeGeneres, Dzherri Springera, Larry King ndi mafanizo ena yausangalatsi.