Kukhetsa chimbudzi. Zovekera kwa thanki chimbudzi

Kukhetsa chimbudzi zambiri amabwera pamodzi ndi mbale, ngakhale, m'pofunika kusonyeza chisamaliro pa chisankho chake. Kuzolowerana ndi mbali ogwiritsa, ntchito mfundo, mavuto ndi njira zothetsera adzapulumutsa nthawi ndi bajeti.

mitundu

chipangizo chimenechi chitakwaniritsidwa Mabaibulo awiri: a mode wapawiri ndi umodzi-mode. iwowa ali okonzeka ndi mabatani awiri, omwe ndi udindo kupereka buku ena a madzimadzi. mwayi waukulu lagona kupulumutsiramo iwo a chuma madzi pogwiritsa ntchito kuchuluka mokwanira kokha pakakhala chosowa.

Singlemode chimbudzi kuda pamene kukanikiza zotuluka madzi onse kuchokera thanki.

Onse mitundu ndi mfundo wamba ntchito zimasiyanasiyana chabe njira yofalitsira zoyenda kwa chipangizo valavu, amene ntchito zimadalira ntchito structural. vavu akhoza wokwera pa ndodo tubular ntchito zikusefukira. Kutsegula ndi kutseka chipangizo n'zotheka mothandizidwa ndi chitsulo kapena pulasitiki unyolo. Koma njira imeneyi amakhala ndi kusokonezeka pafupipafupi.

batani

Pali mitundu iwiri ya mafungulo: limodzi lotsegukira pulasitiki levers valavu, ena palokha kukhazikitsidwa. limagwirira kuda la chimbudzi nazonso ogaŵikana mitundu iwiri:

• Chapamwamba Ambiri anapeza ophatikizidwa kapena akasinja anakonza pansi. Ndi mitu kapena mabatani actuated ndi njira yokha kapena Buku, amagwira ntchito zipangizo.
• Mbali oyenera muli, yodziwika ndi mkulu malo ake kuti mbale. Pankhaniyi, ndi okonzeka ndi unyolo wapadera. Batani ntchito kukhalamo otsika.

Zimene muyenera kudziwa

Pakuti kukonza kulemba muyenera kudziwa za maonekedwe a chipangizo ndi zinthu structural. Chimbudzi tichipeza zigawo ziwiri - thanki madzi ndi mbale. Pansi pa nyumba amabisala kuda thanki kwa chimbudzi. Pamafunikanso zisindikizo, levers ndi zimatengedwa. Mfundo ntchito ndi kukhazikitsa madzi ndiyeno chatsanulidwa pambuyo kukanikiza. Zimatengedwa amalola kusintha kwa mlingo wa akonzedwa madzi. Malinga ndi mtundu ndi Mlengi wa zigawo osiyanasiyana, koma mfundo akanali yemweyo.

Pa maula ntchito amakhudza kugwira ntchito subsystems ake: kuda ndi typesetting. chifukwa zovekera chimbudzi thanki likupezeka m'Mabaibulo awiri:

• ndi dongosolo m'munsi chakudya osiyana kutchuka zokwanira chifukwa ntchito pafupifupi chete.
• Mavavu chakudya amodzi mbali pamwamba. Iwo makamaka zimapezeka zitsanzo za chuma chifukwa cha mtengo wotsika wa limagwirira kuti chimachita phokoso rattling pamene ntchito. Lero, ndi nthawi zambiri wodzilemekeza ndi chubu wapadera kupereka madzi pansi ndi kuchepetsa phokoso.

mabatani zinchito

zitsanzo Current zili ndi levers ndi mabatani. Ngati yomanga thanki ikukhudza unsembe wa batani chobisika wokwera pa khoma. zimbudzi oterowo ubwino osati, komanso kuipa, waukulu wa ndilo vuto kukonzedwa chifukwa cha mwayi wochepa umene fixture a. Monga tanena, kachitidwe wapawiri-mode zili ndi mabatani awiri, koma Dziwani kutchuka kuchuluka kwa zowonjezera chinsinsi wapadera umene mbamuikha pa kukula zomwe imapereka digiri ya kutaya.

lokhazikika

Pali njira zingapo thanki unsembe, omwe ali oyenera zinthu zina ndipo ali ndi makhalidwe yake.

Kukondetsa pa m'munsi kapena chimbudzi ndi ambiri. grommets mphira ntchito kuti azisunga madzi ndi kuwongolera za ubwenzi.

Kuuluka kwa chikho wotaya embodiments azisangalala zina, koma amapereka momasuka ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu mkati mwa mwambo kufunika kwa kukonza. Komanso Dziwani ndi dzuwa mkulu wa kumaliseche, chifukwa mphamvu zachilengedwe yokoka.

Unsembe mu khoma ndi zomveka pa kukonzanso mu chipinda thanzi. Pakuti thanki anapanga kagawo kakang'ono yapadera yomwe kenako anatseka zipangizo surfacing, ndi batani chamadzi kwa chimbudzi limapezeka padziko. The mwayi waukulu ndi kuti amapulumutsa danga, limene ndi lofunika kwambiri mu chipinda chaching'ono.

Chifukwa zida zosinthira Umafuna zokwanira kupeza ufulu sikovuta. Pofuna kuthetsa kusokonezeka nthawi zambiri m'malo ndi mavavu kwa thanki wa chimbudzi, zigawo zikuluzikulu kapena misonkhano. Zikuphatikizapo hoses kusintha, mabatani, mavavu zikusefukira, ndi thanki yokha, ngati membala uyu ceramic m'malo osalimba ndi mosavuta kuonongeka ndi amadza kapena makina nkhawa.

Mavuto ena akhoza kuthetsa ntchito mankhwala ena omatira wapadera, epoxy zomatira ndi formulations ena. Koma iwo okha yochepa kaye m'malo unit.

Kukhetsa chimbudzi: mmene kusankha

zinthu kandalama ya zikusefukira mwina zopangwidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo za mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mkuwa ndi mkuwa mbali amasiyana kwambiri kwake, mphamvu ndi kukana mankhwala aukali.

M'pofunika kuganizira kusankha mbali monga kuda chitoliro wa chimbudzi, zovekera ndi kutseka wolemera vavu monga mankhwala si zingachititse kutayikira. dongosolo valavu ayenera mofulumira agwire ntchito popanda jerks mwadzidzidzi. Ngati pali jamming, tsatanetsatane zotsatirazi pambali.

Baibulo tingachipeze powerenga za thanki ali ndi njira zosiyana za chilango cha Gulf ndi kuda. Chifukwa ichi kwambiri zimatithandiza kukonza ndipo pali kuthekera m'malo gawo limodzi, ngati winayo kuonongeka.

Ngati muli ndi vuto kudziletsa kusankha n'zotheka kuti abwere ku sitolo ndi chinthu zosalongosoka ndi kufunsa mlangizi kusankha apamwamba analogi.

kumasulidwa Mafomu

Oblique chimbudzi kuda tsopano ntchito infrequently chifukwa cha unsembe yeniyeni, chimene chimafuna kuphatikiza pa makona a madigiri 45. Koma kupeza zina zimene mungachite Sikutheka ngati mzere sakugwirizana mlingo wa thanki.

Ofukula kubwereketsa ntchito ndime za m'chimbudzi wapakatikati pansi, ndiye pansi pansi pa chipindacho. Iye kwayamba kutchuka kwambiri chifukwa chomasuka unsembe ndiponso kukonza kuda Mkhalidwe.

Ambiri ndi nkhani ya mtundu yopingasa. Ichi ndi chifukwa malo kuika mipope kuchimbudzi mu zatchatchatcha kwambiri Russian. njira Izi poika dongosolo mu dongosolo mpanda wa m'chimbudzi.