Kugwiritsa mankhwala sinusitis: tikayerekezera kukonzekera bwino ndi ndemanga za iwo

Pambuyo opatsirana matenda pachimake nawo mu kapepala chapamwamba kupuma, fuluwenza, fever, chikuku zambiri kutukusira kwa sinuses, amene amatchedwa sinusitis. Chithandizo cha matenda ikuchitika comprehensively. Mankhwala chimaika dokotala ku sinusitis. Mankhwala ndi onse zotsatira zokhudza zonse ndi makonsolo. njira zimenezi mankhwala ndi sinusitis - kutupa sinuses lapansi.

Machiritso a sinusitis ndi sinusitis

Mu masiteji koyamba mankhwalawa sinusitis ndi sinusitis ntchito ngati miyala ndi opopera m'mphuno. Iwo zikhoza kugulidwa popanda mankhwala pa mankhwala aliwonse. Zida kuthandiza kuchotsa zizindikiro zazikulu za matendawa. Koma zifukwa iwo alephera. Ikani mankhwala sinusitis ndi sinusitis yekha sitingakayikire kuposa masiku atatu. Pa phwando yaitali mankhwala akhoza kutaya nchito zake ndi chifukwa exacerbation la matenda. Ngati atapita masiku atatu, chimfine mphuno alibe pochitika, muyenera kukatenga mankhwala ena sinusitis.

Mankhwalawa sinusitis, dokotala chimaika mankhwala. Mankhwala angathe kutsekereza kaphatikizidwe histamine, amene amathandiza kuthetsa kutupa ndiponso kuchepetsa kumaliseche m'mphuno. Koma ntchito, ngati sinusitis ndi matupi awo sagwirizana chikhalidwe.

Reviews odwala ayenera kuti mankhwala ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndi chisamaliro chapadera popanda kuswa mlingo. Mu ntchito mogwirizana ndi nthumwi zina, iwo kuchepetsa ndende ndi liwiro anachita.

An ogwira njira sinusitis ndi vasoconstrictive madontho kapena opopera. Waukulu zigawo yogwira muli ndi pseudoephedrine ndi phenylephrine. Iwo amakhala bwanji capillaries ndi mitsempha mzere m'njira za m'mphuno. Mankhwala zingakhudze magazi, anthu amene amadwala matenda oopsa, asanayambe ntchito zawo ayenera kufunsa dokotala. Iye kusintha mlingo kapena kulangiza njira ina.

Chithandizo cha sinusitis ndi mankhwala

Ngati nthendayo anachedwa, dokotala n'kukulemberani chithandizo ndi mankhwala. Izi zisanachitike, onetsetsani kuti Kafukufuku secretions, pafupifupi zovuta matenda. Mankhwala kwa sinusitis akuluakulu ndi sipekitiramu osiyana ntchito.

Mu matenda osawopsa ntchito mankhwala si chofunika. Ngati matenda enaake anachititsa chimfine, ndiye mankhwala idzakhala yopanda phindu. Ngati chimfine kumatenga masiku woposera khumi, zikuoneka kuti agwirizane ndi tizilombo toyambitsa, maantibayotiki Kwalamulidwa mankhwala.

Pamene digiri avareji kukula kwa matenda dokotala anapereka "Amoxicillin" kapena "Amoxicillin-clavulanate." Ngati ife tikufanizira mankhwala ziwiri, ochuluka adalipo yotsirizira posachedwapa. Chifukwa zili asidi clavulanic, zotsatira zake efficiently. Monga njira ina ntchito macrolides, cephalosporins, fluoroquinolones ndi tetracyclines.

Mu aakulu parenterally kutumikiridwa Penicillin ingibitorzaschitny - zingakhale "Ampicillin-sulbactam," "Amoxicillin-clavulanate". Komanso ntchito cephalosporin 2 ndi m'badwo 3 - ndi "cefotaxime", "Cefuroxime," "Cefoperazone". Ngati pali tsankho munthu, kudzakhala beta-lactams - "Chloramphenicol" kapena "Ciprofloxacin".

Chithandizo kamwedwe, moyo wathunthu anapereka dokotala amachitira.

inhalation

Pamene mankhwala ovuta a sinusitis ndi sinusitis ankagwiritsa ntchito inhalation. Limodzi, njira imeneyi sangathe kulimbana ndi matenda. Inhalation amathandiza kuthetsa zizindikiro m'dera yekha, gwero la matenda si inathetsedwa. Mkulu chiopsezo kupitilira kwa mtundu aakulu, kotero mankhwala sinusitis ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ponena timitu ndi comprehensively.

Inhalation ndi zambiri ntchito infusions ndi decoctions mankhwala a zitsamba. Ngati tikulingalira mayankho odwala, izo Tingaone kuti yothandiza kwambiri ankaona bulugamu, chamomile, tchire, thyme, liziwawa St. Yohane. Iwo ndi katundu bactericidal, kuonetsa mucolytic ndi odana ndi yotupa kanthu. Zitsamba ntchito ya munthu aliyense mumsasa maphunziro.

Ngati wodwala si matupi awo sagwirizana, ndi inhalation akhoza kutenga mafuta zofunikira ndipo phula. Inhalation amapereka thupi ndi sinusitis bracing ndi kanthu bactericidal.

Chonde kudziwa kuti woipa lalikulu mu njira za m'mphuno a ntchofu kumathandiza nthunzi machiritso. Ngati mphuno kwambiri anaika, pamaso ndondomeko m'pofunika ntchito vasoconstrictor akutsikira kapena miyala.

Contraindications kwa inhalation

Iwo ayenera kuganizira contraindications kuti ligwire ntchito inhalation:

• Aakulu ambiri chikhalidwe.

• Mkulu kutentha.

• Ana kwa zaka 5.

• Chizolowezi magazi.

• Bronchial mphumu.

• matenda magazi.

Ntchito inhalation mu nebulizer kunyumba. Ndi mankhwala madzi anatembenukira kwa nthunzi. The nebulizer akhoza refilled kapisozi ndi concoctions mankhwala a zitsamba. Mafuta n'kofunika wagawo izi sangathe ntchito. Ngati inhalation ikuchitika chilengedwe kuchipatala, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti pambuyo ndondomeko si zofunika kukhala m'nyumba kwa ola. Ngati sinusitis wasonyeza inhalation nebulizer ndi zomwe angagwirire mankhwala awo, adokotala amalangiza.

Ngati ife tikufanizira mankhwala kwa inhalation, ndiye amakambirana odwala Tingaone kuti otchuka ndi mankhwala makapisozi. Chomasuka ntchito ndi molondola masamu mlingo kutsogolera zotsatira ogwira.

yoyenera inhalation

Kwa inhalation anapeza madalitso pazipita, m'pofunika kutsatira malangizo otsatirawa:

• Pamaso ndondomeko, wabwino sinuses woyera.

• Munthu wina akapuma zimachitika ndi pakamwa, mpweya - pa mphuno.

• Pokoka mpweya wa awiriawiri mankhwala kukhala osamala kuvulaza nembanemba mucous.

• Ndondomeko anachita kawiri m'mawa ndi madzulo.

• Inde kumatenga pafupifupi kwa masiku 7 mpaka 10.

Pamene sinusitis kuti asachite popanda malangizo dokotala inhalation. adokotala kudziwa ngati pali contraindications kuti ndondomeko, mankhwala mankhwala oyenera.

Sinusitis: inhalation nebulizer (mankhwala)

Inhalation nebulizer mankhwala kuti unagawanika kwa tinthu zing'onozing'ono akhoza kulowa mu maofesi ambiri akumidzi. Iwo ntchito zosiyanasiyana mankhwala. Tikungotchula wotchuka kwambiri pa ndemanga odwala kuchiza sinusitis:

ophatikizana:

• "Tonzilong N" - odana ndi yotupa ndi antimicrobial katundu.

• "Rinofluimutsil" - vasoconstrictor ndi katundu sekretoliticheskoe. Iyamba mucosal kuchira.

• "Polydex" - poyerekeza ndi mankhwala zotsatirazi muli m'gulu la timadzi (dexamethasone) ndi mankhwala awiri. Iwo ali antiinflammatory, antibacterial ndi imodzi vasoconstrictor ntchito.

Maantibayotiki zotsatira m'dera:

• "Gentamicin."

• "Bioparox".

• "Izofra.

• "Tobramycin".

• "Streptomycin".

• "Dioksidin".

immunostimulants:

• "Derinat".

• "Interferon".

Malangizo wozengereza

Pamaso inhalation ntchito nebulizer ayenera kudzazidwa ndi 2 ml ya zosungunulira. Pambuyo pake, kumwa mankhwala a sinusitis ndi kuwonjezera madontho ochuluka monga dokotala analimbikitsa. Mu, zingayambitse kutsokomola monga zosungunulira si ntchito madzi otchezedwa. Bwino kutenga saline (mchere yankho) ndi kutenthetsa izo digiri 18-19.

Agwire ndondomeko akhoza kukhala maora awiri yaikulu zilizonse. Pamaso ndondomeko zoletsedwa kusuta ndi kumwa mowa. Ngati mwakhala anatumizidwa expectorants, m'pofunika kuti asiye ntchito zawo. Pa ndondomeko, muyenera kupuma pang'onopang'ono wogawana.

mankhwala

Kodi mankhwala kuchiza sinusitis mu mankhwala? mankhwala apa mankhwala ndi zotsatira zosiyana. Ndipo mmene odwala kuyankha mankhwala zovuta, poyerekeza ndi amadza m'dera zambiri bwino kumenyana matenda.

mankhwala Mucolytic woonda Magulu mu maxillary ntchofu nkusani ndi yotithandiza expectoration.

wothandizila antimicrobial zikukangalika kumenyana tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Corticosteroids ntchito matenda aakulu, pamene palibe njira zina thandizo.

mankhwala Antigisaminnye kuthetsa kutupa, kuyabwa, zizindikiro zina za chilengedwe matupi awo sagwirizana.

Moisturizers choti prophylactically kuchotsedwa m'njira za m'mphuno fumbi ndi Mankhwala oipitsa ena.

kukonzekera

mankhwala Mucolytic zochizira sinusitis:

• "Flyuditek".

• "Mucodyne".

• "Fluimucil".

Mukhozanso mankhwala kuyimitsidwa kapena madzi wokoma ana. Akuluakulu monga makapisozi, mapiritsi, effervescent mapiritsi sungunuka. Mlingo kuyembekezera, amapatsidwa zaka ndi kulemera kwa wodwalayo.

Zovuta kukonzekera "Sinupret" amene analandira ndemanga zabwino, mavuto zovuta, kuphatikizapo mucolytic a. Iwo relieves kupweteka m'thupi kutentha thupi ndiponso kutupa. Bukuli lili lili zosakaniza mankhwala.

Chithandizo ndi mankhwala ayenera kuchitidwa kuyang'aniridwa ndi madokotala. Kukonzekera bwino kuchotsa zizindikiro ziwengo, koma anaikira ndi zouma amatope slimy.

Mankhwala ndi sinusitis - corticosteroids - ogwira wosiyanasiyana aakulu. Kuchotsa mavuto, mankhwala m'thupi ntchito mu mawonekedwe a opopera m'mphuno. Akuti mankhwala wamba okhala mu zikuchokera beclomethasone ake.

odwala ambiri, motsogozedwa ndi malonda, ntchito mwakhama mankhwalawa sinusitis "Nasonex". Koma Dziwani kuti poyerekezera ndi mankhwala ena kumatanthauza zimathandiza ndi ozizira, umene uli thupi lawo siligwirizana m'chilengedwe. Ngati nyongolosi matenda, "Nasonex" kokha mongoyembekezera kuthetsa zizindikiro.

multimodality mankhwala

asatayike Modern akuimira Zida zogwiritsira zochizira rhinitis. Popeza njira ya matenda, digiri yake Kuvuta, yekha dokotala angathe molondola perekani mankhwala rhinitis ndi sinusitis. Mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chimodzi kapena zingapo mankhwala.

Decongestants. Wotchuka kwambiri ndi zofunika mankhwala. Mwamsanga kuthetsa kuchulukana, yafupika permeability ndi kupereka outflow wa ntchofu. Chifukwa cha matenda pogwiritsa sichimachotsa, koma mpumulo zosakhalitsa. Iwo ali osavomerezeka ntchito zodzola, opopera, akutsikira, nthawi yaitali. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa masiku 3-5, 2-3 pa tsiku. Pambuyo pake, muyenera yopuma.

Anti-yotupa mankhwala zokhudza zonse kapena m'dera kanthu. Kuthetsa zizindikiro za kutupa m'njira za m'mphuno ndi pakhosi. Zikuphatikizapo mankhwala mankhwala, corticosteroids, mankhwala. Munthawi yomweyo ndi mankhwala odana ndi yotupa kwa magulu osiyanasiyana osavomerezeka. Pa mayesero onsewa, dokotala lisankha amene bwino ntchito mankhwala.

mankhwala Secretomotoric ndi mucolytic pamodzi. Mchikakamizo cha mankhwala patsogolo ntchito za epithelium ciliated. Izi zimathandiza ayeretse njira za m'mphuno mwa anasonkhanitsa amatope.

Maantibayotiki osati ntchito ngati sinusitis, sinusitis si purulent. Pankhaniyi, akupindula mavesi amene m'mphuno, mankhwala akhoza kuwononga ziwalo zina, choncho m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala mosamala kwambiri.

madontho

About m'malovu ndi kunena mawu wapadera, monga kwa sinusitis, sinusitis ndi mu mawonekedwe a mankhwala zambiri ntchito. Poyerekeza ndi miyala m'malovu ali ndi zinthu zambiri. Zinthu kwanuko ndi kubweretsa mtendere mumtima m'malo mofulumira. M'magazi afika osachepera yogwira zosakaniza. Zotsatira zake zoyipa n'zochepa kwambiri.

Koma zimene ananena chofunika kwambiri mankhwala vasoconstrictor akutsikira amapezeka mofulumira kwambiri, pasanathe masiku 3-5. Choncho, pamodzi ndi m'malovu kugwiritsidwa ntchito mankhwala yaitali, ngakhale kanthu pang'onopang'ono. Asankha njira ya mankhwala dokotala.

Dontho ambiri "Naphthyzinum", "Nazivin", "Sanorin", "Galazolin".