Kodi "Piracetam" kutenga? Malangizo ntchito "piracetam"

Kodi "Piracetam" Kwalamulidwa kwa odwala? Yankho la funso limeneli, adzaphunzilanso pa nkhani imeneyi. Komanso, ife azipereka ndi mudziwe mmene kutenga mankhwala lino, zomwe ndi lilipo, kaya mavuto ndi contraindications, angathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa mkaka wa m'mawere ndi mimba.

kumasulidwa mtundu wa mankhwala, ma CD ndi zikuchokera

Tisanafotokoze kukuuzani chimene "Piracetam" zotchulidwa dokotala ayenera kunena zimene kupanga izo zikhoza kugulidwa mu pharmacies.

Masiku ano, pali njira zingapo za mankhwala. Tiyeni tione iwo mwatsatanetsatane.

• Makapisozi. mawonekedwe medicament lili 0.4 ga piracetam ndi akugulitsa makatoni mapaketi zidutswa 60.
• 20% njira. fomu iyi chogulitsidwa ampoules 5 ml lililonse, zimene pamapeto, anaikidwa makatoni zidutswa 10.
• Mapiritsi. Mankhwala TACHIMATA chikasu ndipo lili 0,2 ga mankhwala yogwira. Mapiritsi zikhoza kukhala mu makatoni mtolo ndi zidutswa 120 kapena 60.
• Granules kwa ana. Mankhwala ali kuwala pinki mtundu (kunena brownish pellet), lilipo mitsuko galasi kwa '56

Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti aliyense fomu ya mankhwala ali excipients ake.

Pharmacodynamics medicament

Kodi "Piracetam" awerenge munthu? Izi mankhwala nootropic okhoza kumasintha ubwino kufalitsa ubongo ndipo thupi.

The medicament bwino njira kagayidwe kachakudya ndipo umatithandiza shuga magwiritsidwe. Komanso kumabwezera mmbuyo loitanirana cha othandiza magazi kuundana adamulowetsa.

Phwando "piracetam" ali ndi zotsatira woteteza zotupa ubongo imene amayamba ndi magetsi mantha, kuledzera kapena hypoxia. Komanso, mankhwala bwino integrative ubongo ntchito popanda wakulimbira psychostimulant ndi sedation.

The katundu wa mankhwala

Kodi katundu wa mankhwala "Piracetam"? Kodi Kwalamulidwa ndi njira? Ankaona mankhwala akhoza yambitsa njira associative mu CNS, komanso kusintha maganizo ndi kukumbukira odwala ndi nkhani wathanzi.

Kodi "Piracetam" awerenge ana? chida ichi amatha kuwonjezera zochita nzeru, kusintha ntchito maganizo, atsogolere njira kuphunzira, kusintha madutsidwe (synaptic) mu kotekisi oziziritsa ndi mgwirizano pakati hemispheres ake (kumanzere ndi kumanja). mankhwala wokonza ziziyenda bwino mu makutu mawu, kukumbukira ndi chikumbumtima.

Mfundo kanthu za mankhwala ndi

Kodi mankhwala "Piracetam"? Chifukwa chimene ntchito achinyamata ndi achikulire?

Ankaona kukonzekera normalizes chiŵerengero cha ATP ndi ADP, ndi imayendetsa phospholipase A, Iyamba ndi facilitates nzeru pulasitiki mtundu kukondoweza ndi njira bioenergetic mu zimakhala mantha.

Kodi "Pyracetam" (jakisoni, ufa, makapisozi ndi miyala) angathe kuperekedwa kwa odwala? Izi mankhwala akhoza kuletsa kupatsidwa zinthu za m'mwazi loitanirana, kusintha microcirculation ndi konza ndondomeko kudutsa erythrocytes kudzera ziwiya zing'onozing'ono.

Tiyenera kuona kuti chida ichi kumawonjezera dera magazi m'madera ischemic ubongo, kumalimbitsa Alpha ndi beta ntchito, koma pa nthawi yomweyo kumachepetsa ntchito ankadziwana.

Mankhwala kumachepetsa vestibular nystagmus. Pa hypoxia, zoopsa ndi kuledzera ali zotsatira neuroprotective.

Mogwirizana ndi katundu odana hypoxic ya mankhwala yogwira kwambiri zothandiza pa matenda a infarction m'mnyewa wamtima.

Pharmacokinetics mankhwala

nthawi yaitali bwanji mankhwala imatsala "Piracetam" (lomwe limatanthauza kuti akapatsidwa, ife tinena ina)? Pambuyo makonzedwe m'kamwa mankhwala mofulumira ndi atamezedwa kotheratu. bioavailability ake ndi zana pa zana.

Dongosolo Oral wa medicament mu kuchuluka kwa 2 ga kupereka ndende pazipita mu madzi mu maminiti sate. Njira Kodi kuwamanga kwa mapulotini kudutsa ziwalo zonse ndipo zimakhala, kuphatikizapo latuluka lapansi.

Mankhwala pafupifupi osati zimapukusidwa, ndi kusankha amasonkhana mu parietal, occipital ndi mazunzo m'madera a ubongo, komanso mu cerebellum ndi woyambira ganglia.

Hafu ya moyo wa zipangizo ndi maola asanu. Pafupifupi 95% ya mankhwala excreted mu mkodzo mu mawonekedwe zikutsatiridwa (pambuyo za makumi atatu maola). Mu anthu ndi aimpso kulephera anapatsidwa ukuwonjezeka nthawi.

N'chifukwa chiyani tiyenera "Piracetam"? zikuonetsa

Akuti nootropic wothandizila ali sipekitiramu yotakata kanthu. Malinga ndi malangizo a zikuonetsa ntchito zake limati zotsatirazi:

• ischemic sitiroko ndi zotsatira zake;
• cerebrovascular insufficiency aakulu chikhalidwe (mwachitsanzo, arteriosclerosis, hypertensive mtima matenda kapena Parkinson) pamodzi ndi mutu, chizungulire, kuwonongeka kukumbukira chidwi ndi mau;

• maganizo (kuphatikizapo matenda a Alzheimer);
• aphasia;
• neuroinfection tizilombo (pachimake);
• matenda ya ubongo, limodzi ndi kuchepa mu ntchito ozindikira ndipo mnemonic, mlingo wa maso, komanso kuphwanya khalidwe la maganizo ndi volitional;
• Kuledzela (kuphatikizapo nthawi ayambe, subkomatoznoe ndi chikomokere) ;
• chizungulire;
• psycho-organic matenda;
• aulesi ndi chidwi boma;
• yokhudza kotekisi myoclonus;
• zoopsa ubongo choipa;
• khunyu (monga adjuvant ndi);
• vestibular nystagmus;
• ndipo senile atrophic njira.

Ngati zolakwika zilizonse mankhwala mankhwala "Piracetam"? Chifukwa kumwa zikutanthauza ndi kuchita jakisoni? Kuwonjezera pa pamwamba, izi mankhwala ali ndi umboni monga:

• ubongo, somatovegetativnye, zosokonezeka Psychiatric mankhwala ndi mankhwala psychotropic ndi antipsychotics;
• pachimake kuledzera ndi amphetamine, Mowa, barbiturates kapena morphine;
• maganizo kuichiza antidepressant;
• neurotic maganizo ndi asthenia ndi matenda senesto-hypochondriacal, komanso ndiponso zochitika adynamia ideomotor chopinga;
• achire, chisanadze - ndipo limati delirious chidakwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo;
• psycho-organic syndrome chidakwa (aakulu);
• zenga magazi m'thupi maselo (mankhwala).

Kodi "Piracetam" miyala ndi makapisozi ndi ufa, madokotala nthawi zambiri amalangiza kulandira odwala awo achinyamata? kukonzekera otere analamula kuti oziziritsa ziwalo, retardation maganizo, zotsatira za perinatal CNS, otsika kuphunzira (pamene psychoorganic syndrome), retardation maganizo, matenda kalankhulidwe ndiponso kuwonongeka chikumbukiro insufficiency aluntha.

Mkaka wa m'mawere ndi mimba

Kodi ndingachite mankhwala "Piracetam" pa mimba? Kodi kuchita? Akatswiri ena mankhwala ankaona njira akazi pamalo anasonyeza. Komabe, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mankhwala mosavuta mitanda chotchinga placental ndi mu mkaka wa m'mawere. Pa nkhani imeneyi, iwo contraindicated pa mkaka wa m'mawere ndi gestation. Apo ayi, izo zikhoza kukhala chimawononga thanzi la mwanayo.

contraindications

Nthawi zina, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala "Piracetam" (jekeseni, mitundu m'kamwa)? chida ichi si anasonyeza vuto la hypersensitivity (kuphatikizapo ena ofanana a pyrrolidone), ndi matenda Huntington a, kulephera aimpso, mimba, kukwiya kukhumudwa, hemorrhagic sitiroko , ndi kuyamwitsa. Komanso, mankhwala sayenera kuperekedwa kwa ana osaposa chaka chimodzi.

Njira Ntchito

Tsopano inu mukudziwa chifukwa "Piracetam" ungachiritse mankhwala kwa odwala. Tsopano izo ziyenera kukuuzani mmene chida ayenera kumwedwa.

Pa chiyambi cha mankhwala piracetam njira anali kutumikiridwa m'nsinga mu mlingo wa 10 g. Ndiye, kuchuluka kwa medicament adzamasulidwa ndi kunditumiza ku m'kamwa. Mkati kulandira kumabweretsa asanadye pa mlingo wa mg wa 800 (maola 3). Pambuyo chikusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala zochepa 400 mg. Kutalika kwa mankhwala ndi masabata 6-8.

Tikumbukenso kuti mlingo tsiku la medicament "Pyracetam" angakhale osiyana ndi kumadalira mtundu ndi kukula kwa matendawa. Ponena za nthawi ya mankhwala, icho Mzimuyo dokotala malinga Kupenda mankhwala.

Services pochita kutumikiridwa osapitirira 30-50 mg wa pa tsiku. Pankhaniyi, mankhwala ayenera yaitali. Oral njira kupereka mwana nthawi 2 tsiku (m'mawa ndi madzulo). Iwo amaloledwa kuwonjezera madzi zipatso kapena zakumwa zina.

zosiyanasiyana chokhwima

Zingayambitse ntchito zoipa za mankhwala "Piracetam"? Jekeseni, komanso mawonekedwe m'kamwa wa mankhwala makamaka angathe kuchititsa zosiyanasiyana chokhwima. The kaŵirikaŵiri akuwonetseredwa zotsatirazi:

• Kagayidwe: kuchuluka thupi.
• Ziwalo ndife mantha dongosolo: kusinza, hyperkinesia, maganizo, irritability, kutopa, mukubwadamuka, kupsa mtima kugona zipolowe, kuchuluka kugonana, chizungulire, kugwedeza, ndi mutu.
• M'mimba thirakiti: kusanza, kupweteka m'mimba, m'mimba ndiponso nseru.
• Khungu: hypersensitivity.
• Kufalitsidwa: hypotension, matenda oopsa, inatsekeratu kulephera mtima (pachimake siteji).

ambiri osokoneza

Ngati ambiri osokoneza "Piracetam" azimveka zonse zobwera mbali. Monga mankhwala ntchito chapamimba lavage ndi kudya njira absorbent.