Intervertebral chophukacho monga matenda oopsa kwa msana

Herniated msana ndi matenda oopsa amene zinthu zowonongeka ndi kuchepetsa intervertebral chimbale mu ngalande msana zimene zimachititsa psinjika za chingwe msana ndi mizu mitsempha ndi ululu.

zimbale Intervertebral zili pakati pa vertebrae ndi ntchito monga absorbers mantha. Aliyense pagalimoto imakhala ndi wandiweyani mphete fibrous ndi akunja zofewa gelatinous phata. Chophukacho kumachitika chifukwa kuwonongeka kwa mphete fibrous, imene pachimake kosaoneka ndi amachititsa kutupa.

Pali magawo awiri a zimbale herniated. Mu gawo loyamba la ndondomeko osachiritsika akuyamba, umboni ndi ululu m'dera lumbar. Izi amachepetsa mphamvu ya annulus fibrosus, ndi ming'alu anapanga m'menemo. Patapita nthawi, ndi chimbale phata mutuluka kunja. Chachiwiri psinjika za maziko a mizu mitsempha, imbaenda kutupa ake ndi kusokonezeka kwa kotunga magazi. Choncho ululu umakhala kwambiri.

Kodi n'chiyani chimachititsa chophukacho?

Zimayambitsa yaikulu ya chimbale herniated monga:

• matenda osiyanasiyana a msana (kupindika msana, osteochondrosis)
• kuvulala msana
• Kugwiritsa katundu pa msana
• kusintha obwera ndi ukalamba mu msana (litayamba avale)
• Matenda a ziwalo
• onenepa

ndi zimene zisonyeza chimbale herniated?

Mawonetseredwe yaikulu ya chimbale herniated - ululu. Poyamba, ululu zikadzatha thupi, pamene zitsulo atatha kukhala nthawi yaitali ali omangika. Ululu amadziwikanso kukula ndi Yosefera, kutsokomola kapena sneezing. Childs, mpumulo zizindikiro anati mu malo supine.

Zizindikiro za chimbale herniated zimadalira kutanthauzira kwake. Choncho, kuwonjezera herniated lumbar ululu backache nthaŵi zambiri, kumva kulasalasa kapena kufooka mwendo, umene zambiri limodzi ndi kufa kumverera mu phazi kapena mwendo m'munsi.

Ngati chophukacho kupangidwa mu khomo lachiberekero msana, kupweteka akupezeka kumbuyo kwa mutu ndi khosi, ndi zina kufalitsa pansi ku dera scapular. Komanso, odwala akhoza kuona dzanzi kapena kufooka mu manja. Ngati chophukacho compresses chingwe msana, ndiye pali kufooka ambiri, mavuto ndi pokodza , ndiponso amalephera kuyenda.

Ambiri a chophukacho aumbike mwa msana thoracic. Pankhaniyi, pali ululu mu chifuwa, m'mimba kapena kumbuyo kwa pachifuwa.

bwanji ankachitira intervertebral chophukacho?

Nthawi zambiri, chithandizo herniated wofatsa chowongolera kutsatira zikuphatikizapo bedi zina ndi zina (mtima pa akulangizidwa kunama pa nsana wake ndi mapazi ake mu malo anakweza wa ang'onong'ono chowawa) ndi phwando analgesic ndi wothandizila odana ndi yotupa. Kuchira zikadzatha miyezi awiri kapena atatu, koma ululu zambiri kutha pambuyo masabata atatu okha anayi.

Zikavuta kwambiri, monga pamene ululu sangathe kungachepetsedwe mwa mankhwala, kapena kulakwila ntchito ziwalo m'chiuno, kungafune chithandizo opaleshoni.

Nthawi wolakwayo pambuyo mankhwala, odwala akulimbikitsidwa magawo physiotherapy, zomwe zimathandiza kubwezeretsa sayenda msana.

Kodi kuletsa mapangidwe chimbale herniated?

Pakuti kupewa zimbale herniated tikulimbikitsidwa:

• Masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi kukhala ndi moyo wongokhala
• Pewani hypothermia ndi ukhale m'madera achinyezi
• Khalani ndi kulemera wathanzi
• Pewani yaitali mu malo atakhala
• Muziona kaimidwe pa kuyenda ndi atakhala
• Kugona pa matiresi olimba
• Pewani zolimbitsa thupi kwambiri.