Hypochromia matenda - ndichiyani?

Osati tonse tingathe kumvetsa zamankhwala. Mwachitsanzo, hypochromia - chiyani icho? Izi m'nkhani ino.

Muyenera kudziwa kuti matenda zili kokha pamaziko a maphunziro zasayansi. Choncho hypochromia mu magazi (general): Kodi izi zikutanthauza chiyani? Kuyamba, tipeze chimene mawu otanthauza.

Hypochromia - ndichiyani?

Ndi chikhalidwe yodziwika ndi akusowa mu hemoglobin maselo ofiira a magazi. dzina lina zodabwitsazi - hypochromic magazi m'thupi. Chifukwa matenda, kuwonjezera pa msinkhu hemoglobin, kuphunzira ndi mtundu chizindikiro. Mu boma wabwinobwino, ndi mu osiyanasiyana 0.85-1.05 ndipo amasonyeza kuchuluka kwa hemoglobin. Ngati mtundu index ndi zosakwana 0,8, iwo anapezeka hypochromia. Komanso, matenda akhoza anatsimikizira kusintha kukula ndi mawonekedwe a maselo ofiira a magazi. Hypochromia pamene iwo afanane ndi mphete m'mbali mwa mdima ndi kuunika pakati. Zotsatirazi mitundu ya magazi m'thupi hypochromic:

• akusowa chitsulo;

• zhelezopereraspredelitelnuyu;

• zhelezonasyschennuyu;

• wosanganiza mtundu.

zizindikiro

Kuwonekera kwa magazi m'thupi hypochromic zimadalira kukula kwa matendawa. Ngati zotsatira za kuwunika wa hemoglobin zili 90 g / L, choopsa loyamba anatsimikiza, 70-90 g / L - mlingo wachiwiri wa kukula kwa matenda ndi pansipa 70 g / L - lachitatu magazi mwamphamvu.

Zizindikiro zazikulu ndi wamba onse a magazi m'thupi hypochromic:

• chizungulire;

• kufupika kwa mpweya;

• kufooka;

• palpitations mtima;

• paleness mwa khungu nembanemba mucous;

• kutopa;

• irritability.

Pamene zizindikiro poyamba ndi zofunika kuchita atayezetsa, zotsatira zake zidzakhala litatsimikizika kapena limatsutsa matenda "hypochromia". Kodi izo, ndi zimene mankhwala n'kofunika - ndikuuzeni katswiri wodziwa. Chinthu chachikulu - osati kuzengereza ulendo kwa dokotala ndipo musalankhule medicate. Popeza mukhoza mudzazilipira thanzi, ndi zina moyo.

Hypochromia: Zoyambitsa

Hypochromic magazi m'thupi kungakhale zosiyanasiyana zochitika:

• nthawi yaitali kapena yaitali osati kukatseka magazi;

• absorbability siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo la enteritis thupi chitsulo kapena mu nthawi postoperative;

• limati imene kuchuluka lamulo zachitsulo (mimba, mkaka wa m'mawere);

• zosayenera zakudya ndi osakwanira mowa nyama;

• kuledzera ndi ziphe mankhwala mafakitale;

• kumwa mankhwala ena.

hypochromia chithandizo

The mankhwala a matenda makamaka kuthetsa zimayambitsa ndi chithandizo cha matenda vutoli, zomwe zinachititsa kuti kudwala izi.

Ngati chifukwa cha magazi hypochromia ndiye ikuchitika mwa amasiya ndiwofatsa kapena opaleshoni njira wake. Ngati kudwala amagwirizana ndi matenda thirakiti m'mimba, m'pofunika kuchita mankhwala. Pa mimba kupewa magazi m'thupi Kwalamulidwa kukonzekera mwapadera chitsulo. Ngati kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi amagwirizana ndi zakudya osauka, ndiye mankhwala ndi zakudya zina - ndi okhutira mkulu wa mankhwala nyama. Kaya chifukwa cha matenda, wodwalayo kuti Kwalamulidwa kukonzekera chitsulo, zimene zimafunika kuti kutenga nthawi yaitali (miyezi isanu ndi umodzi). Ngati anapezeka ndi digiri hypochromia kwambiri, ndiye zimathera mtsempha chitsulo kulowetsedwa, maselo ofiira okhaokha magazi, mavitamini. Kudziwa zhelezonasyschennoy, komanso kusokonekera kwa, magazi m'kamwa chitsulo ndi kosathandiza chifukwa ukanawonjezera kudzikundikira chitsulo owonjezera mu zimakhala ndi ziwalo. Chithandizo mu nkhani iyi ikukhudza ntchito vitamini B6.

Hypochromia - ndichiyani? Yankho la funso mwaphunzira nditawerenga nkhani imeneyi.