Hydrocortisone: mafuta onunkhira.

"Mankhwala odzola" a hydrocortisone amakhala ndi hydrocortisone acetate, zinthu zothandizira (petrolatum), methyloxybenzonate. Mafuta amagwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa cha kutupa kapena matenda opweteka maso, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu chipatala komanso kuchipatala.

Zizindikiro zogwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa mafuta "Hydrocortisone" ndi kutupa kumbali ya m'maso mwa diso, chifukwa cha kupwetekedwa kapena opaleshoni, komanso ophthalmia wachifundo, odwala conjunctivitis, iritis, blepharitis, iridocyclitis, uveitis, keratitis, kutupa pakati pathupi ndi mankhwala.

"Mankhwala odzola " a "Hydrocortisone" ali ndi zotsatirazi zamagetsi: glucocorticosteroid yowonongeka, kuteteza thupi, kuteteza thupi, kuteteza thupi.

Pofuna kulandira maso, gwiritsani ntchito mafuta m'zigawo zamagetsi zamagalamu 3. Mu thumba la konyunktivalny silifalikira kuposa masentimita imodzi a mafuta, njirayi imabwerezedwa kawiri kapena katatu patsiku. Pazochitika zothandizira, ma lenseni asagwiritsidwe ntchito, ndi bwino kuvala magalasi panthawi ino.

Ngati njira yopangira mankhwala imaphatikizapo kudula ndi madontho a maso, kusiyana pakati pa kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ayenera kukhala osachepera mphindi 15. "Mafuta odzola mafuta" omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi odwala omwe ali ndi mbiri yotsekedwa-kapena glaceoma yotseguka, amatha kusintha kusintha kwa msana. Choncho, panthawi ya chithandizo cha masiku 10-12 muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa kupanikizika kwa m'mimba.

"Mafuta a Hydrocortisone" - gwiritsani ntchito

Ndondomeko yoyenera kutsogolo kwa mafuta ayenera kuperekedwa nthawi yanu yopuma, nthawi yopuma mphindi 30 ikufunika. Wodwala ayenera kupeŵa ntchito kapena maphunziro omwe amafunikira chidwi. Chithandizo ndi mafuta kwa amayi apakati ndi amayi panthawi yopulumulidwa ikuchitika ndi masiku osapitirira 7-10. Mankhwala opangira mafuta a hydrocortisone ophthalmic amatha kukhala masabata atatu.

Kuwonetseratu kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala "Hydrocortisone" (mafuta onunkhira) kumatsimikiziridwa ndi kuyankhulana ndi dokotala yemwe akupezekapo ndi chifukwa cha mayeso a labotale. Kuwonetsetsa kusankhidwa kwa mafuta onunkhira kwa odwala omwe ali ndi hypersensitivity kwa mankhwala, panthawi ya katemera, ngati wodwala ali ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana, opatsirana kapena opatsirana. Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa "Hydrocortisone" motsutsana ndi umphumphu wa epithelium ocular, ndi chifuwa chachikulu ndi trachoma.

Mosamala gwiritsani ntchito mawonekedwe a mlingowu ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri komanso matenda a shuga. Ntchito yoyamba ya mankhwala ikhoza kuyambitsa zotsatira zake, jekeseni wa sclera kapena kuyaka, kotero kuyesa koyambirira kwa mphamvu. Ntchito yowonjezereka ingapangitse maziko a maonekedwe a exophthalmos, omwe amatha kukhala ndi matenda osokoneza bongo.

Zotsatira za mankhwala odzoza mafuta a hydrocortisone zimakhala ndi chizoloŵezi chokhala ndi matenda ena a fungal, mabakiteriya kapena mavairasi, ndipo ngakhale trophic kusintha mu cornea. Chiopsezo chotenga kachilomboka ndi matenda oopsa amakula mofanana ndi kukula kwa mankhwalawa.

Kuopsa kokhala ndi nthendayi kumawonjezeka ngati kugwiritsidwa ntchito motsutsana ndi neuroleptics, glucocorticosteroids, antipsychotics, carbutamide ndi azathiopride. Kuopsa kwa magwiritsidwe kake ka odzola ndi holinoblokatorami, tricyclic mankhwala opatsirana pogonana, antihistamines, ndi nitrates, izi zingayambitse kupanikizika kwa intraocular.

Mankhwalawa "Hydrocortisone" ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyana. Mafuta m'mapope a aluminium a 3 ndi 5 magalamu ali ndi phukusi. Moyo wamafuta a mafutawa ndi zaka ziwiri pa kutentha kwa 5 mpaka 15 ° C. Sungani malo osatheka kwa ana aang'ono.

"Hydrocortisone" imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pofuna kuchiza matenda opweteka komanso odwala matenda a khungu, mafuta ndi gel osamalidwa ndi matenda amtundu uwu amamasulidwa mumachubu ya magalamu 15 ndi 30.

Mankhwala a jekeseni amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakakhala vuto la adrenal, matenda a mtima ndi mapapo. Pazochitikazi, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mitsuko ya ufa wothira mafuta, okonzekera majekesiti. Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwathunthu ndi ampoules of solvent ya 2-4 ml.