Hovercrafts eni manja: zotsimikizira luso

Ubwino wa maukonde msewu mu dziko masamba kwambiri wolakalakika. Kumangidwa kwa zomangamanga zoyendera mu zina sizingathandize pa zifukwa zachuma. Ndi gulu la anthu ndi katundu m'madera omwe mwangwiro kupirira magalimoto kuthamanga pa mfundo zosiyana thupi. Full-kukula ziwiya pa mpweya khushoni ndi manja ake zinthu zinawonongeka sikumanga, koma zitsanzo lonse - N'kutheka.

Magalimoto a mtundu uwu ali amasamukira malinga aliyense padziko ndi yosalala. Izo zikhoza kukhala zakutchire ndi dziwe, ndipo ngakhale dambo. Dziwani kuti izi ndi zosafunika kwa ena zokutira mayendedwe SVP kukwaniritsa mokwanira liwilo. The drawback waukulu ngati zoyendera ndi zofunikira kuti mphamvu zambiri kulenga mpweya khushoni ndipo monga Motero, lalikulu mafuta.

mfundo thupi ntchito SVP

Mkulu mtanda galimoto ya mtundu operekedwa ndi kufinya zochepa lomwe ochitachita padziko a. Izi zingathe kufotokozedwa kwambiri chabe: kukhudzana m'dera galimoto ndi wofanana kapena kuposa m'dera la galimoto. The Buku otanthauzira SVP limanenedwa ngati ziwiya ndi pompopompo kwaiye zimakhudza adaponya. Yaikuluikulu kukula hovercraft yaikulu pamwamba pa msinkhu wa mamilimita 100 mpaka 150. Mu chipangizo wapadera pansi thupi amalenga ndi overpressure mpweya. makina salowerera ndi thandizo ndi kutaya kukhudzana makina nazo, umene ndi kukana kuti ife tidzapita ndi chabe. Major ndalama mphamvu mukupita kukhala mpweya khushoni ndi chipangizo mathamangitsidwe mu ndege yopingasa.

Drafting: Sankhani wakewo

Kuti apange yogwira SVP Kamangidwe ayenera kusankha zinthu anakonzeratu kwa imayenera alumikizana kamangidwe. Zojambula hovercraft angapezeke pa chuma apadera, komwe eni luso kufalitsidwa mwatsatanetsatane njira zosiyanasiyana ndipo njira kukhazikitsa awo. Khalani limasonyeza kuti munthu mwa njira yabwino TV monga madzi ndi nthaka zovuta, chipinda pali njira kupanga mpweya khushoni.

Mu chitsanzo chathu ife kudzachitika chakale amapasa-injini chiwembu ndi chimodzi pressurizing actuator ndi pusher. Small-kakulidwe hovercraft anapanga ndi manja awo Ndipotu, ndi replicas a zidole-lalikulu magalimoto. Komabe, iwo anasonyeza ubwino ntchito magalimoto ngati kutsogolo kwa ena.

Kupanga alumikizana ndi

Posankha ndi mfundo alumikizana ndi mfundo yaikulu chifukwa chomasuka akuchitira ndi otsika yokoka yeniyeni. Amamwa hovercraft anawagawira monga amphibious, kutanthauza kuti mwambo wa wosaloleka amasiya osefukira sizidzachitika. Chotengera cha alumikizana zopangidwa plywood ndi anachekedwa (4 mamilimita wandiweyani) pa zidindo chisanadze okonzeka. Opaleshoni likugwiritsa ntchito jig.

Amamwa hovercraft ndi superstructure kuti ndi bwino kuwonda anapangidwa kuchokera Styrofoam. Kuphunzitsa kufanana yaikulu kunja choyambirira anapanga Penoplex glueing mbali ndi coloration. Kanyumba zenera zopangidwa pulasitiki mandala, ndi mbali zina kudula ku ma polima ndi unakhota wa waya. Zolemba malire mwatsatanetsatane - chinsinsi kufanana ndi zinachitika pa.

Zokometsera airbox

Mu kupanga masiketi ntchito wandiweyani nsalu ya polima CHIKWANGWANI madzi. Kudula ikuchitika malinga ndi chithunzicho. Ngati mulibe zina zachidule kulanda zinachitikira pa pepala pamanja, iwo akhoza kusindikizidwa pa lalikulu osindikiza mtundu pa pepala lolemera, unasemedwa ndi lumo. zidutswa Konzekerani nsalu ndi sewn pamodzi, matabwa ayenera kukhala ndi iwiri ndi wandiweyani.

Hovercrafts, zopangidwa ndi manja ake, kwa chilimbikitso galimoto nyumba amapereka pansi. Chovala pang'ono n'kugwa ndipo lili pansi. mbali kogwirizana wopangidwa ndi madzi zomatira olowa chatsekedwa superstructure thupi. Chotero mpanda wa imapereka kudalirika mkulu Zimathandizanso kuti zimfundo unnoticeable kukhazikitsidwa. Yopangidwa ndi zisulo polymeric ikuchitika ndi zina mbali kunja: kagwere ndi diffuser kuchinga ndi zina zotero.

magetsi

Panopa awiri injini powerplant zikuchokera: kuphulika ndi amene amatisamalira. Lachitsanzo amagwiritsa Motors brushless ndi zomangira ziwiri bladed. kasamalidwe Akutali ikuchitika mwa yang'anira wapadera. Gwero mphamvu kwa amagetsi ali okwana awiri batire mphamvu 3000 mah. akuwayang'anira ndi zokwanira theka la ora dongosolo ntchito.

Amamwa hovercraft ankalamulira chosonyeza ndi wailesi. Onse zigawo zikuluzikulu dongosolo - chopatsilira, wolandila, servos - zoduliratu. Unsembe, mogwirizana ndi chiyesedwe cha iwo anapanga mogwirizana ndi malangizo. Pambuyo mphamvu imagwiridwa mayeso amathamanga ndi pang'onopang'ono mphamvu kuwonjezeka injini kupanga khola mpweya khushoni.

Management chitsanzo SVP

Hovercrafts, zopangidwa ndi manja ake, monga momwe tafotokozera pamwambapa, ndi mphamvu ya kutali pa VHF njira. Zochita izo zikuwoneka motere: mu manja a mwini ndi chopatsilira wailesi. Kuyambira injini ndi kukanikiza batani yoyenera. Mofulumira kusintha malangizo a gulu azimva joystick. makina n'zosavuta akamagwiritsa ndi bwino kwambiri amakhala maphunzirowa.

Mayesero asonyeza kuti SVP molimba kusuntha ndi lathyathyathya pamwamba pa madzi ndi pa dziko mosavuta ofanana. The chidole ndi ankakonda chibwana mwana zapakati pa zaka 7-8 ndi bwino luso chabwino galimoto ya zala.