Holide nyumba ya matabwa: ntchito ndi kumanga

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, chilimwe nyumba zopangidwa wa matabwa anasangalala kufunika kuposa kale lonse. Nyumbazi zimamangidwa ndi zosangalatsa ndipo nthawi zambiri, chifukwa n'zosavuta ndi ndakuwonetserani, ndi nyumba wakunja kwatawuni akutembenukira ofunda ndi omasuka. Kusankha mtengo ndi kasinthidwe ndi yosiyanasiyana, choncho n'zosavuta kukhala pa polojekiti, makasitomala ambiri wokhutiritsa: kungakhale yaing'ono dziko nyumba kapena nyumba zazikulu, koma Mulimonsemo iwo akhoza kukhala opareshoni chaka chonse.

Kamangidwe choyambirira cha nyumba dziko matabwa ndi chidwi makasitomala amene amakonda Eco-wochezeka malawi, ndi omanga, adamthamangira latsopano umisiri kudya yomanga.

Matabwa matabwa - zakuthupi zachilengedwe nyumba Fairy

Kamodzi kukakomana ndi flatness makoma matabwa omangawo ntchito kudula mitengo, chipika ndipo tsopano pansi chithandizo kwakukulu kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono kuwamaliza.

Ku maganizo a chuma, ntchito yomanga nyumba wakunja kwatawuni matabwa tinganene kuti ngati yopindulitsa kwambiri. Njira imeneyi sikuti ntchito yomanga nyumba otsika-nyamuka nyumba ndi nyumba holide, komanso osambira matabwa ndi nyumba zina kuwala. Universal matabwa kulola gawo lotsiriza la ntchito anayesetsa kuchita mapeto bwino makoma ndi zambali, clapboard, blockhouse. Sankhani Inu mumaikonda yotentha m'nyumba zomangidwa wa matabwa, zithunzi amene m'nkhani ino, ndipo akatswiri kwambiri oyenerera adzamuthandiza wanu ndi kuthandiza kuti loto zenizeni!

yomanga luso

Kwa kupanga planed profiled, laminated maonekedwe matabwa ndi mitengo, zouma matabwa kugonana ndi cladding ntchito mitundu ngati mtengo monga spruce ndi paini.

Mitundu pamwamba matabwa opangidwa zinthu mafakitale. Nkhanizi nyumba amawapatsa zonse processing mkombero pa Machining mkulu mwatsatanetsatane, kusiya masitolo, n'kuchiumba zinthu structural, kukonzekera ntchito khamu la erection dongosolo la. Wall matabwa opangidwa ndi gawo mtanda osiyana ndi awiri. M'mawu ena, iwo anabweretsedwa ku malo pabwalo. Zotsatira - dziko nyumba ku bala wokwera mwachilungamo mwamsanga ndipo mosavuta ngati chidole Ana mlengi.

Pamene muyezo kutalika mamita 6 zinthu analandira sanali planed matabwa kuchokera 100x150 mamilimita kuti 200x200 mm, awiri kuyambira mipiringidzo profiled 90h140 kuti 140x140 mm.

Standard zida dziko nyumba

Ntchito yomanga nyumba dziko bala monga muyezo zikuphatikizapo:

• mlatho maziko;
• mayendedwe ndi unsembe wa chipika yomalizidwa bala zooneka;
• kusonkhana ndi kumalizitsa zipangizo khalidwe denga zinthu;
• zigawo yazokonza pansi waukali ndiponso mapeto yazokonza pansi;
• cholinga akalowa kutchinjiriza;
• unsembe wa zitseko, mawindo, makwerero (ndi apansi angapo) ndipo partitions mkati.

phased yomanga

Pamaso pa ntchito yomanga nyumba matabwa ndikuzindikiritsa ntchito yabwino ya nyumba dziko bala. Makasitomala akhoza kuchita izo nokha pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu pa Intaneti kapena kudalira kukoma kwanu ndi kuganiza. Ndipo inu mukhoza tipezekemo thandizo la okonza akatswiri ndi omanga, amene, yodziwa pafupi ndi zinthu kumanga malo ndi zina zabwino ena, adzadzipereka mungachite bwino kwa nyumba.

Pamene angagwiritse dziko nyumba ya matabwa, makasitomala ayenera kudziwa chakuti pambuyo gawo loyamba (chimango yomanga) ayenera kukhala miyezi isanu ndi iwe usanati chitani gawo lachiwiri - kumaliza ntchito; izo kuti azipereka nthawi nkhuni shrinkage achilengedwe.

Pamene akuika chimango ntchito amachitidwa pa ziro mkombero anapereka makoma mkati ndi kunja, denga wokwera. Izi zikuphatikizapo zinthu zotsatirazi:

• kuyala maziko, mphete choyamba, yazokonza pansi matabwa subfloors;
• unsembe wa bokosi kunyumba ndi podstropilnyh matabwa ;
• msonkhano wa denga;
• pa mkombero ziro maziko yaikidwa ndi unachitikira waistrail.

maziko zambiri melkozaglublenny: lamba kapena bala. Pa nthawi imeneyi, maziko ndalama otsika, izo siziri kumadalira mtundu wa nyumba ndi makhalidwe nthaka pansi m'munsi lapansi.

Komanso unachitikira waistrail, atagona lags, khazikitsa ndi subfloor. Pamenepo adadzanso kuchititsa kutchinjiriza ntchito ikukhudzana chipangizo chinyezi chitetezo, pepala yazokonza pansi.

Ntchito yomanga lalikulu chipika bokosi

Ntchito yomanga lalikulu chipika bokosi akuyamba kusonkhana mpanda wa pansi woyamba. Internal chipangizo ndiye akupitiriza partitions mkati ndi mezhventsovogo kutchinjiriza. Chilimwe nyumba mipiringidzo profiled ndi mfundo zolimba pogwiritsa ntchito pawiri la zinthu matabwa ndi "kulumikizana" imene matabwa si olumala monga uphwetsa.

Siteji yotsatira aikidwa matabwa denga ndi kudenga, denga akalowa ndi Betelehemu insulated. Pamaso pa phaka lachiwiri la partitions wa mkati akhoza adzaikidwa pa chiyambi cha zokongoletsa pansi woyamba.

Mofulumira shrinkage wa matabwa, kupanga bokosi mpweya wokwanira ku malo kumene polojekitiyo amapereka kwa zitseko ndi mawindo.

Kutha kwa mbali yoyamba ya zomangamanga

ntchito posachedwapa gawo loyamba - pomanga denga. Kuti tichite zimenezi, anaika crate, kuika chinyezi chotchinga, sutured eaves ndi chuma denga yaikidwa. Monga kuyambira denga kupereka kanasonkhezereka gofrolist, koma optional womanga kuchita ❖ kuyanika ndi nkhani ina. Kusankha kutchinjiriza ndi kutchinjiriza ndi kukambirana pa mapeto a mgwirizano.

Gawo lachiwiri - kumaliza ntchito

Patapita miyezi 6, pamene mitengo shrinkage udzatha, m'pofunika kuchita kuika zofunikira, ndiye n'zotheka anagona pansi pake, kukhazikitsa mawindo ndi zitseko za midadada galasi. Njira yamamangidwe kutsirizitsa ndi kunja kwa nyumba osankhidwa ndi makasitomala.

M'nyumba zomangidwa wa matabwa profiled - zoduliratu nyumba

Single-storey chilimwe nyumba kuchokera mipiringidzo profiled akukonda kwambiri chifukwa cha chitonthozo ndi dzuwa ntchito yomanga nyumba matabwa. No akatswiri zodabwitsa kuyitana matabwa mtengo pomanga mfundo za mbadwo watsopano. Ndipotu, mosiyana ndi matabwa planed limagwiritsa ntchito "lilime ndi poyambira" dongosolo, limalola ntchito yomanga nyumba ya posachedwapa.

Ubwino wa njira

Inde, ndondomeko panoyi ntchito kwambiri ndi litsatidwe malangizo luso ndi zizindikiro nyumbayi. Komabe, ubwino zoonekeratu yotchipa nyumba ntchito matabwa, monga nyumba yotentha anapanga matabwa, ndi wokongola kwambiri chifukwa makasitomala:

• ndalama kutentha. Matabwa nyumba lofotokozabe kutenthetsa bwino chifukwa otsika matenthedwe madutsidwe zakuthupi nkhuni.
• Zachilengedwe wochezeka. Natural nkhani yomanga nyumba ndi makiyi a makamu umoyo ndi chitetezo.
• Economy. Matabwa nyumba, kuphatikizapo nyumba wakunja kwatawuni wa laminated maonekedwe matabwa pomanga adzapulumutsa ndalama consumables ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ntchito.

Mwachionekere, ziribe kanthu zomwe kapangidwe mungakonde, chirichonse chidzathetsedwa kwa kanthawi kochepa, bwino ndi mtengo kusiyana ndi operekera yomanga njerwa chingagwiritsidwe ntchito, kuletsa cinder kapena zinthu zachibadwa. Ndipo kenako udzapeza anu wochezeka nyumba opangidwa ndi nsalu "breathable", limene lidzakhala mtengo kwambiri pogula nyumba, ngakhale pa msika sekondale.

Matabwa kanyumba wa mwaukhondo zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo matabwa akuyang'ana zachilengedwe, omasuka ndi wokongola. Mungathe ndi kusiya mitengo ndi kukongola zake zachilengedwe, chikuyambitsa yekha onse a padziko zigawo zingapo mankhwala wapadera zozitetezera. Ndiyeno makamaka tchuthi kwanu lidzaonekera nthano! Zidzakhala zabwino kupita alendo, samathanso kukhala m'nyumba oterowo ndithu ndikaonekere anthu onse a banja.