History thewera yakale kuti modernity

Panopa zinthu, ngati thewera ndi ndi mbali ya mawonekedwe ntchito, ndi zambiri likupezeka kwa anyamata ndi homemakers, ngakhale mbiri ya thewera ndi mizu mu kwambiri m'mbuyomu. Ndipotu masamba a mkuyu Adamu ndi Hava sanali kuposa chivundikiro cha matupi amaliseche, kuchita ntchito ya thewera lapansi.

Provenance thewera

Akukhulupirira kuti amuna choyamba anaonekera matewera Ancient Egypt, limene utumiki, komanso Farao, pofuna kutsindika mthupi mwawo. Thewera imawoneka amaika nsalu Ufumuyo lamba wachikopa. Kenako thewera anapangidwa onse kuti mukhoza kukulunga padziko thupi ndi kulumikiza kutsogolo. The wapakamwa lamadzi wabodza uwu angakhale trapezoidal, zimakupiza woboola pakati kapena triangular.

Agiriki akale ankavala ndi thewera, akhomere izo pansi bulauzi ndi - malaya. Pa anthu Cretan iye inavala thewera obliquely, kuphimba ntchafu ya mwendo umodzi mpaka bondo, ndipo chokongoletsedwa ndi dongosolo yopeta. Ku Roma wakale, thewera ankavala ankhondo, omenyana ndi ansembe.

Mu Middle Ages thewera anayamba kufalitsa kwa Ulaya. Kuvala yunifolomu pamene anakhala mbali ya blacksmiths zovala, shoemakers, ambuye munalidi gulu, oyang'anira zophika ndi amisiri osiyanasiyana.

Matewera kwa akazi

History thewera limatiuza kuti nthawi anakhala chobwerapo cha zovala wamkazi. Matewera zitsulo chokongoletsera akazi madiresi ndipo anaphunziranso pa zikondwerero osiyana ndi maulendo kunja. Matewera anali wachikuda, pawiri, ndi olemera mapeto, zingwe ndi nsalu. Fashion malinga ndi kukhalapo lamulo la thewera ndi mkazi aliyense European. Thewera knotted kumbuyo, kupanga chovala chapamwamba. Asanachoke tebulo yokutidwa kavalidwe mkazi scoreboard - m'malo chopukutira lalikulu, amene anaikidwa pa maondo ake pamaso chakudya. Nthawi yapadera, thewera anali Ufumuyo kwa chofunda monga mafashoni chowonjezera. M'tsogolo, atavala ndi thewera ndipo wakhala mwambo wa anthu wamba. akazi wamba nawonso anayamba kuvala zovala, koma ngati chitetezo cha zovala zake. Iwo yopangidwa ndi zisulo yosavuta opepuka monga nsalu kapena bafuta woyera. akazi olemera ankavala zovala za muslin ndi zingwe kapena nsalu.

Thewera ku Russia

History thewera mu Russia kumayambira m'ma 17. matewera Russian zinali za nsalu mu khola, wofiira tayi ndipo chokongoletsedwa m'mbali itatha. The thewera anali chizindikiro cha chonde ndi kutukuka. Iwo atakulungidwa ana, pofuna iwo wosangalatsa nayidzaza ndi tirigu, kupempha ndi ntchito yambiri yokolola, anaikidwa pa pakhomo la khomo la nyumba bridal, kuganizira thewera ngati chizindikiro cha chitukuko. Thewera mbali ya dziko zovala Russian akazi. Shilsya zikhale za thonje, nsalu kapena ubweya. Pa maholide ankavala zovala kuwala chokongoletsedwa ndi maliboni, zizindikiro za chilengedwe komanso nsalu. Iye amavala ndi thewera pa sundress mkazi akhoza kukhala ndi mapewa ndi kumbuyo.

Mbiri ya thewera kukongoletsa ndi madona wolemera unatha Yoyamba ya Dziko lonse. Akazi amayamba udindo nyumba, ndipo thewera anali kupanga item zovala.

Matewera ana

Dziwani matewera ana. Mu 16-17 zaka ana, anyamata ndi atsikana, atavala identically. Ndipo gawo la zovala za ana inali thewera angapo ang'onoang'ono a zinthu zokongoletsera, motsutsana ndi zovala wamkulu zinthu kupereka. Kids kuvala zovala anatumikira monga chitetezo ku dothi ndi fumbi. Komabe matewera ndi kolakalakika ndi wokongola. Mu 19 m'ma thewera anali wodzilemekeza m'mawere ndi kumbuyo, ndipo zinkawoneka ngati sundress a.

M'tsogolo, zovala ana anali chobvalidwa mu sukulu. Mu Russia mu 1896 panali woyamba sukulu yunifolomu kuti atsikana a pasukulu. Mpheroyi diresi yosavuta zomveka thewera. Matewera atsikana awiri. Mmodzi thewera - wakuda - ankavala tsiku lililonse, yemweyo woyera thewera udaikidwa pa phwando. Ana anapita kulipira osati kusukulu, komanso m'mabwalo, mipingo komanso zikondwerero zina. Pambuyo pa kusintha sukulu anayamba kuphunzira wamba ana, amene anayenda zovala tsiku ndi tsiku ndi yunifolomu sukuluyi kuiwalika. Izo zinali kokha mu 1948 anabwerera ku thewera pa mapewa a pasukulu. Pakali pano, pambuyo Kulipira mawonekedwe mu 1992, zovala zoyera ngati kuvala sekondale maphunziro.

Udindo wa thewera mu moyo wamakono

Panopa, zovala, monga kale, kugwiritsa ntchito zochitika malonda a mbuye, monga shoemakers, tailors, akalipentala, blacksmiths, mkate ndi amisiri ena. Komanso matewera zilipo kwa okonza ogulitsa, operekera zakudya, hairdressers ndi amayi.

Professional ano zovala anapereka opanga ali sewn kuti kudzinenera yeniyeni ndi zofunika zina. Muyezo waukulu ndi matumba conveniently zilipo. N'kofunikanso kuti thewera ali ndi kukula chonse ndipo akhoza yokhudza chithunzi chilichonse, sikunali motalika kwambiri ndi ufulu kusuntha. Pa zovala analamula ntchito zolemba zosiyanasiyana ndipo Logos. Mabukuwa anasankhidwa kuti thewera avale, monga mankhwala kawirikawiri amavala kutali.

Nthawi zambiri amayi akukumana ndi chakuti thewera akufunsidwa kuti akhale nawo sukulu ya mkaka kwa ana. Ana zikugwira ntchito yolenga ndi dongo ndi utoto. The zovala anakhala woyera, ndi mphunzitsi siziwononga nthawi kusintha zovala mwana aliyense ayenera ana thewera. Thewera amene chithunzi kukuonetsedwa pamwamba, mukhoza kusoka ndi dzanja.