Endometrial polyp: chithandizo popanda opaleshoni ndi ndemanga

Endometrial polyp amatanthauza zotupa chosaopsa kuti angayambe akazi a m'badwo uliwonse. Chifukwa ndi ngozi ya zotupa mu alibe ya maselo a khansa mankhwalawa yake ya matenda mwapadera. Pa ndime ndi opaleshoni kumeneko ankachitira fibroid polyp endometrial njira sanali opaleshoni.

Endometrial polyp - ndiko

Endometrial polyp - kukula kwa maselo uterine akalowa. Pakhoza ili ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono zingapo kuyambira kukula 1 millimeter 5 masentimita. Nthawi zambiri zidzachitika mu akazi zaka 40 mpaka 50. Malinga ndi kapangidwe ka polyp ndi tichipeza thupi ndi pedicle, umene amamangirira khoma uterine. Iwo amakhala ndi zovuta dongosolo mkati kuti akhoza ukufanizidwa ndi zopangitsa ndi minofu fibrous. Zikatero, ngati zikuchokera lili maselo nthenda, polyp amaona adenomatous (precancerous). Malinga ndi kapangidwe ka akutali tizilombo ting'onoting'ono endometrial 4 mitundu:

• Fibroids.

• Glandular.

• glandular-fibrous.

• Adenomatous.

kusiyana A ndi zinchito endometrial polyp ongokhala maselo zaminyewa ndi variable pa msambo ndi woyambira mtundu tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, akuwuka kuchokera matenda woyambira wosanjikiza uterine thupi. Kudziwa zolondola mapangidwe dongosolo sichitha kudzera histological kusanthula mchitidwe akumidzi. Nthawi zambiri, ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono kukhala mkati chiberekero, mu nthawi zina, iwo kukula mu chiberekero kapena kumaliseche. njira mankhwala amusankha malinga ndi zaka za wodwalayo komanso makhalidwe a kusintha pathological. Opaleshoni alowererepo ndi njira yaikulu ya ulamuliro, ngati wapezeka endometrial polyp. Chithandizo popanda opaleshoni mankhwala ndi zotheka ngati wodwala akukana opaleshoni.

zifukwa

Pali Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana magwero a polyp endometrial. Waukulu wa iwo - matenda m'thupi chifukwa kwambiri esitirojeni zili ndi vuto progesterone. mapeto oterowo kukopedwa pa zimene phunziro endometrial tizilombo ting'onoting'ono pa kukondoweza esitirojeni. Komanso salamulidwa kunja ngozi ya matenda chifukwa matenda opatsirana a wosanjikiza mkati mwa chiberekero, komanso kuwononga mawotchi endometrium chifukwa mimba, mimba padera, curettage, kuvala chida intrauterine kwa nthawi yaitali, chosakwanira kuchotsa latuluka pobereka, kuchititsa magazi kuundana ndi Ulimbo limakula minofu connective ndi kukhala polyp. Osati kuti Kuchotsera ndi imabwera zophuka pa polyp chifukwa kuoneka mtima kukula mu uterine patsekeke. Kuchuluka chiopsezo kukhala ndi matenda okhudza njira endocrine mu akazi kugwirizana ndi shuga, matenda kagayidwe kachakudya, matenda oopsa, matenda a chithokomiro kugwira ntchito. Zoyambitsa chisokonezo madzi a m'thupi ndi matenda okhudza ubongo, maganizo, mtima, nkhawa, ndi chitetezo kuchepetsedwa ndi chosowa mavitamini m'thupi.

Zizindikiro ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono endometrial

Zikatero, ngati zaminyewa kuchuluka kwa ang'ono atenge mawonekedwe, zizindikiro tizilombo ting'onoting'ono endometrial zambiri kwina. Choncho matenda, kawirikawiri ndi ultrasound m'chiuno. Akafike kukula ndithu pali chithunzi matenda:

• kuwonjezera chiwerengero cha precipitates pathological yochitidwa (leucorrhea);

• kusokonezedwa msambo;

• katundu msambo otaya;

• pachimake ululu mu mawonekedwe a contractions pamene polyp umalandira ngalande khomo lachiberekero;

• pali magazi mu nthawi intermenstrual;

• ululu komanso ululu panthawi yogonana;

• osabereka mu wamng'ono ubereki;

• kulephera pa lidzawagwiritsenso;

• zosayembekezereka wa magazi pa kusintha. Choncho, nthawi zambiri analamula kuti zizindikiro za endometrial kudwala polyp kuchotsa. Reviews odwala pambuyo maopaleshoni amati mankhwala opaleshoni kumathandiza kuti mofulumira zizindikiro kwathunthu ndi akazi muka- kwambiri.

diagnostics

Pamene anali kumupima ndi gynecologist kuwona zinchito endometrial polyp, kusiya khomo pachibelekeropo ndi nyini. Choncho, njira yaikulu kuphunzira ndi kupereka ultrasound. Kukachitika kuti si bwino visualized polyp, yotengekatengeka gisterosonografiyu woimira ultrasound chomwecho, koma ndi mawu oyamba mu chiberekero kudzera catheter ya saline. Njira imeneyi zimathandiza inu kufufuza zambiri za polyp, kukula kwake ndi mawonekedwe. Kuti mudziwe zambiri matenda hysteroscopy imagwiridwa, imene n'zotheka molondola kudziwa malo kutanthauzira kwa polyp ndi ntchito njira imeneyi n'zotheka ndendende kuchotsa polyp ndi phesi. Technology wa kumalo ake amaimira ndondomeko asang'ambe. Chiberekero chikuyendetsedwera kuwala wamenya mtanda gawo awiri amene amalola mpanda zina kuti adzipeza chamawonedwe chuma komanso kuchipala kwa endometrium lapansi. Pambuyo kuchotsa polyp izo imatumizidwa Kupenda histological, zimene zimasonyeza mbali structural, pamaso pa maselo nthenda ndi kusankha chithandizo zina. Pamene kupeza kukhalapo kwa maselo a khansa anatumizidwa anayendera katswiri Oncology gynecologic.

Njira zochizira

Pali njira ziwiri zikuluzikulu za mankhwala - ndi opaleshoni ndi njira sanali opaleshoni.

njira opaleshoni

• Kuchokera njira ntchito zotsogola kwambiri ndi hysteroscopy, omwe chifukwa chipangizo kuwala (hysteroscope kupanga zida yaying'ono mu chubu) walola kuti tione mwatsatanetsatane malo polyp ndi molondola kuchotsa izo ndipo ali ndi zokonda kuposa kuchipala mwachimbulimbuli. opaleshoni angathe kuchitidwa popanda mankhwala oletsa ululu ndi ochititsa dzanzi ndi satenga nthawi yambiri - mphindi 5-20, malinga ndi chikhalidwe cha kusintha pathological.

• hysteroresectoscopy - ndi ndondomeko zonse opaleshoni. Njira yokhayo vuto la matenda a endometrium wa - kuchotsa polyp lapansi. Reviews odwala likufa opaleshoni, kuti ntchito ndi sabweretsa chisoni, kuyambira likufa ochititsa dzanzi ambiri.

ndiwofatsa

• Opaleshoni si iye yekha, ngati matenda endometrial polyp, chithandizo popanda opareshoni zotheka m'njira zosiyanasiyana, makamaka mahomoni.

• Mankhwala mankhwala vuto la matenda a dera kugonana.

timadzi mankhwala

Zikatero, ngati wapezeka endometrial polyp, chithandizo popanda opareshoni anasankha mahomoni zotsatirazi:

• progestogen progesterone (kutanthauza "Utrozhestan", "Duphaston"). mankhwala Kwalamulidwa kwa miyezi 3-6 mu gawo 2 la kuzungulira kusamba.

• ovuta kulera m'kamwa ndi Kwalamulidwa kwa akazi pansi zaka 35, kukhala polyp wa endometrium uterine. Mankhwalawa kumatenga masiku 21.

• Agonists wa gonadotropin kumasuka timadzi

Non-opaleshoni chithandizo cha tampons Chinese

Pamene n'zosatheka kuchita opaleshoni kuti achotse endometrial polyp, chithandizo popanda opaleshoni imagwiridwa ndi njira ndiwofatsa - tampons Chinese. iwonso ntchito monga kupewa kumwa. The tampons wodziwika Oyera Point, yokongola MOYO. Pochitika njira ya mankhwala ayenera 10-12 tampons kupewa - 2 tampon pamwezi. Iwo amakhala ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu zachilengedwe masamba a yotakata-sipekitiramu, matenda mahomoni ndi nkhondo yolimbana ndi matenda opatsirana. Folk azitsamba ndime ndi njira kuchipatala losiyanasiyana ndi njira sagwirizana nazo kuchotsa endometrial polyp, mankhwala wowerengeka kuonetsa otsika mphamvu ya mankhwala. Njira imodzi ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito adyo - ziyenera wosweka, wokutidwa ndi bandeji, kupanga mpira ndipo mangani ndi chingwe. swab umayamba mu nyini pa usiku kwa mwezi umodzi. Ambiri ntchito njira imeneyi, anatsutsa chithandizo mitundu fibroid polyp wa endometrium ndi ndemanga amasonyeza kuti kupirira ngakhale maola anayi ndi zovuta, osanenapo usiku. Choncho n'zotheka anatentha mucosa ukazi.

Kuteteza ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono endometrial

Monga kupewa polyp endometrial ayenera kutsatira malangizo otsatirawa:

• Mosamala kuchiza matenda opatsirana ndi yotupa cha ziwalo zoberekera wamkazi ndi mankhwala.

• kukumana anayendera zonse pa gynecologist lapansi.

• Pamene zizindikiro oyamba dokotala.

• kugwira normalization wa mahomoni maziko

Musabise endometrial kudwala zimachitika kukachitika kuti pa ntchito, iye sanali kwathunthu kuchotsedwa. Monga kupewa matenda kobwereza ntchito timadzi mankhwala ayenera kupewa mavuto, mimba, kudya bwino ndi kuwayang'anira boma la thanzi ndi chitetezo cha m'thupi.