Compensator chipika shrinkage

M'nyumba zomangidwa wa matabwa kapena zipika adzakhala ofunda ndi okhalitsa, ngati ambike luso yomanga. Nyumbazi zimamangidwa mbandakucha mofulumira kuposa nyumba mwala. Kumangira chipika chofunika ndalama zochepa, palibe kuchita makina lolemera, zipangizo zonse ndi zipangizo alipo ndi yotchipa. Koma aliyense nyumba matabwa ali pangozi ndondomeko - m'mbuyo, chomwe chingathe kusokoneza mphamvu yake ndi deta zokongoletsa. Ndipo pofuna kupewa zotheka mavuto kapena kuchepetsa iwo, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito pomanga chipika shrinkage compensator.

Shrinkage wa nyumba matabwa

Shrinkage wa nyumba chipika chachitika mkati zaka 3-5 pambuyo yomanga ake. Pofuna kupewa ndondomeko zimenezi n'zosatheka. Chifukwa cha shrinkage ndi chinyontho chipika kapena matabwa. Yomanga nkhuni ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, kumene chinyezi ndi zosakwana 20%. Koma si wina aliyense chifukwa cha mwayi awo chuma kapena zina kukhala zinthu mouma. A chipika ndi matabwa, komanso nkhuni aliyense wothinikizidwa pamene youma ndi pathupi pamene yonyowa.

Chinyezi makoma matabwa a nyumba chipika kunja omangidwa. Mwachitsanzo, mofulumira atayanika mbali ya kum'mwera kwa nyumba, nduwira m'nyumba ngati ndi mkangano, ndi zina zotero .. Zonsezi kumabweretsa akulimbana matabwa (zipika) ndi owopsa skew makoma, kusokonezeka chipika Masamu.

chipika Compensators shrinkage

Asayansi kwa zaka anayesera kupeza njira zopewera zotsatira za m'goli kuyanika matabwa nyumba. Koma iwo anapeza njira - anatulukira compensator shrinkage matabwa ndi mitengo, imene makoma anamangidwira chipika anakhala wolimba ndi ofunda.

Pamaso ntchito zawo monga mbale, ndi chisiyana posts ofukula ndi osachepera kuyanika zingerengere fufuzani awo anagogoda kapena zophwetsa. Tsopano pali makampani ambiri amene amapanga mankhwala yomanga nyumba matabwa, kuphatikizapo wononga ndi masika compensators.

Wononga shrinkage compensators

Iwo ankakonda kukhala pamwamba (pansi) wa mizati ofukula pamalo otsetsereka a ku nyumbayi matabwa, makumbi lotseguka, simenti chapamwamba, ndi zina zotero. D. Kugwira nawo zosavuta kulamulira ndi kusintha Masamu nyama akhoza kukhala ndekha popanda nkhani ya othandizira. Shrinkage compensator wononga bawuti litakhazi- Ufumuyo mbale thandizo lomwe chili ndi maziko matabwa ndi zomangira. Mosiyana ndi gib mtedza. Monga kuyanika zinthu nkhuni m'pofunika kumangitsa. Poyamba, ndi kuika mu boma untwisted. Chosindikiza bala komanso mwamphamvu Ufumuyo chipika kapena matabwa.

M'pofunika kukhazikitsa compensator wononga mu ndime ofukula kuti kubowola dzenje, tenepo iye adenda kuna iye momasuka. M'chaka choyamba cha kuchuluka shrinkage wa nyumba chipika ndi lalikulu polojekiti kusintha ndi kusintha Masamu nyumbayi mwa mtedza muyenera mwezi uliwonse.

Spring shrinkage compensators

Spring compensators zigwirizana wa akasupe olimba zitsulo, zomangira ndi grouse yaitali. Iwo kufulumizitsa ndi atsogolere ndondomeko ya chipika shrinkage ndipo nthawi yomweyo mwamphamvu angongole akorona pakati pawo. Kukhazikitsa iwo mosavuta. Pomanga nyumba chipika iwo tili m'mavuto mu dzenje chisanadze mokhomerera ntchito kubowola. Spring compensators osati kuwononga, mwachitsanzo. K. A wapadera zoteteza kukonzedwa. ntchito yawo si kulamulira, iwo "makina" kutsatira zimene shrinkage wa nyumba chipika ndi wake kwathunthu azilipira ngati n'koyenera.

Spring shrinkage compensator ndi ofunika kwambiri. Choncho, kuti apulumutse zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza kumtunda kwa nyama, ndi pansi wotetezedwa ndi dowel matabwa. Pambuyo pa Viennese choyamba katundu zofunika ndi kulemera kwa denga ndipo denga chapamwamba ali osakwanira, kotero mezhventsovogo ati apange mipata zikuluzikulu, zimene zingachititse kutentha zomvetsa.

Ubwino wa kasupe compensator ya shrinkage

Khamu masika osati compensates kwa shrinkage, komanso amatipatsa chipika khoma katundu amene ali pafupi 100 makilogalamu / s. Ndipo pa mtengo kapena matabwa ayenera anayamba 4 akapichi otere anathandiza ndi mavuto makilogalamu 400 / s. Izi kumatha mipata pakati akorona ndi safuna konopatka sekondale. Makoma a nyumbazo matabwa si skewed, ndi chipinda adzakhala ofunda ndi momasuka.

Gwiritsani ntchito yomanga mankhwala matabwa nyumba yomanga monga compensators shrinkage, zikhoza kupewedwa mwa pakutchulidwa tsogolo la mavuto ambiri. Kudzakhala kotheka kuti aiwale za kutentha zonse ndi, Chofunika kwambiri, musaope kuti Masamu chipika lonse lidzasweka.