Chiyukireniya hryvnia. 200 hryvnia - Bill wokongola kwambiri

Kutulukira wamkulu wa anthu ndalama. Iwo ali mmodzi wa zida chidali kuti aliyense dziko ali. Malinga ndi mayiko ndalama kusinthitsa ndalama anatsimikiza ndi mmene chuma chikuyendera ya boma. umodzi National a Ukraine, malinga ndi lamulo lalikhulu la dziko, ndi hryvnia. ndalama kumeneku kukupezeka pa moyo watsiku ndi tsiku wa Ukrainians mu 1996. Pulezidenti lachiwiri la Ukraine , Leonid Kuchma, wakhala anayambitsa lamulo ndi watsopano ndalama ya Ukraine - ndi makuponi-karbovanets anali umasinthanitsidwa hryvnia lapansi. Kumene, ngati Tikayerekeza ndalama woyamba ndi ano, kusiyana ndi yaikulu, ngakhale pamene muona kuti ali kokha zaka 18. kusiyana makamaka noticeable pa banknote 200 hryvnia.

History hryvnia

Tanthauzo la mawu akuti "UAH" anthu achidwi, koma aliyense Chiyukireniya limagwiritsa ntchito mawu kangapo patsiku. Nthawi zina mawu amatchedwa ndalama, woyamba mu zipembedzo za makobidi awiri, ndiye atatu, ndiye masenti khumi. Mawu akuti amachokera chinenero Polish ndipo ntchito ngati dzina la unit ndalama. Mu Lazaro wakale 'amanena wagawo mawerengedwe, koma dzina la pachiyambi anachokera dzina la mkazi zokongoletsera wapatali khomo lachiberekero. Malinga ndi mbiri yakale, munthu mtengo hryvnia ndi odula kwambiri, chifukwa inu mukhoza kugula bwato lonse planed izo. Mu XI atumwi Kievan Lazaro anali ndalama kuti dzina lake anali yemweyo. Iwo ankatchedwa "hryvnia", ndi yasiliva ndi adalemera kulemera. ndalama amenewa analiko Kievan Yairo kwa nthawi yaitali, zaka zoposa zana. Koma ngakhale kuti m'zaka za m'ma XV anakhala ndalama za ruble ndi Mawu akuti "hryvnia" ndi ntchito pofotokoza gulu la kulemera.

Mu 1918, mu boma osadalira pa UNR anapezeka ndalama hryvnia, chimene chinafika mpaka 1922.

Kodi hryvnia zipembedzo zili mwa dziko

Modern hryvnia monga gulu dziko la Ukraine anabwera chifukwa cha kusintha kwa ndalama ya chaka 1995-1996. Woyamba wa hryvnia mu 1996 anasinthanitsa pa mlingo wa 100,000 makuponi-karbovanets kwa hryvnia wina. Coupon-karbovanets achoka kufalitsidwa kwa miyezi ingapo. Pofuna kuti anthu anali ndi nthawi kusinthitsa ndalama yakale, pa malire a Ukraine anatsegula maofesi ambirimbiri kuwombola. Malinga ndi ena deta ndi zolowa ndalama wakhala kudzipatula m'nthawi ya kusintha padziko thililiyoni 310 makuponi-karbovanets.

Tsopano pali zolemba mu zipembedzo wa 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 ndi 500 hryvnia ndi lalikulu ndalama 1 zakwawoko. Kuyambira mu 1996 mpaka 2007, Bank National a Ukraine unachitikira pafupifupi 18 Kulengezedwa kwa anthu a dziko chipembedzo chachikulu cha ndalama dziko. Old hryvnia zitsanzo ali iwo amene chikalata isanafike 2001 (1992, 1994, 1995, 1997). ndalama sanali m'chitetezo zokwanira. Popeza 2001, hryvnia anayamba chikalata, amene anali mkulu mlingo wa chitetezo counterfeiting lalikulu ndi mamangidwe dzi. Kwa zaka 18 wa kuli hryvnia kusintha mawonekedwe kuzungulira katatu, kusunga okha mbali ambiri. Kutalika kwa banknote kukhala osiyanasiyana malingana ndi chipembedzo, mitundu ndi zimalimbikitsa. hryvnia The wakhala dzina ndalama wokongola kwambiri mu dziko, mu 2011.

Ndi angati zitsanzo za banknotes 200 hryvnia mu mbiri ya Ukraine

Akatswiri a ku Ulaya, ndi ndalama Chiyukireniya ali analandira udindo wa wokongola kwambiri mu dziko chifukwa yamamangidwe abwino, chifukwa, monga anthu, zingakhale zofunika kuganizira ndi kuphunzira. Makamaka kukwapula yowala wofiirira banknote chipembedzo 200 hryvnia. Choyamba banknote Matchalitchi 200 UAH anakaonekera 2001, koma zinali zosiyana kwambiri. Choyamba, Baibulo Linalembedwa buluu ndi zoyera, kukula yaing'ono, ndi chithunzi cha Lesia Ukrainka. 200 hryvnia akale chitsanzo pang'onopang'ono anatuluka kufalitsidwa ndalama, kupereka malo ndi ndalama latsopano mu 2001, yemwe anali wokongola kwambiri. A chitsanzo latsopano unayamba mu 2007 ndi Bank National a Ukraine.

Chipembedzo "dvuhsotki" chitsanzo latsopano

Popeza kumasulidwa anati 200 hryvnia kwambiri utachepa chiwerengero cha maonekedwe. Achikulire zitsanzo anali mlingo wochepa wa chitetezo. Zinthu zatsopano banknote kupatulapo zithunzi zinthu chitetezo malo amene amanenedwa ndi katundu maginito ndi zingadziŵike mu ultraviolet ndi kunyezimira infuraredi.

Anasintha ndi zizindikiro kunja 200 hryvnia. Bill patsogolo pa chithunzi cha Lesia Ukrainka, kumbali n'zosiyana - gawo la nsanja ya Lutsk m'linga. Iwo ali peculiarities yake ndi pepala banknote: lili watermarks m'deralo. Bill anaikidwa pa watermark chithunzi cha Lesia Ukrainka, ena zolemba ndi mafano, monga chizindikiro osiyana lomwe lili ndi chithandizo chosiyana utoto. Iye anamva zowawa, umene uli wofunika makamaka kwa anthu ndi vuto la maso. Total "dvuhsotki" ali madigiri 12 cha chitetezo chimene complies ndi mfundo European.

Chiyukireniya hryvnia kusinthitsa ndalama

The vuto mu Ukraine zinachititsa kuti chakuti Chiyukireniya hryvnia depreciated zambiri mu ndalama msika. Malamulo August 12, 2014 mabanki a dziko kwambiri chiwerengero cha ndalama zakunja, makamaka dollar ndi ruble. Malinga Bank ku Central la Russia, August 12, wa ku Ukraine hryvnia zikhoza kugulidwa kwa 2.8384 rubles. Bank National a Ukraine, monga deti limeneli anapereka dollar kusinthitsa ndalama motsutsa hryvnia 1 mpaka 13.