Chitsanzo cha nyumba ndi manja ake: yonama dera. Kodi kupanga chitsanzo cha nyumba ndi manja ake?

Kamangidwe wa nyumba ndi chitsanzo wake mapulani - mmene pyasiyana? Woyamba chingapangidwe kuchokera ku zipangizo zopezeka: pepala, makatoni kapena matabwa. Iye safunikira kubwereza maonekedwe a dongosolo ena. Yomanga zomangamanga akhoza kukhala chirichonse, malingana ngati chifukwa cha luso lanu ngati inu ndi anthu ena.

Kamangidwe chitsanzo - chithunzi cha nyumba ndi mawu a m'nkhaniyi zonse zazikulu ndi zazing'ono. Iwo anamanga ku zipangizo zokwera mtengo, ndi chilengedwe chake zingatenge miyezi ingapo ntchito mwakhama. Choncho, ife akamufunsirire kuyamba chitsanzo cha nyumba kuchokera ku zipangizo zidutswa. Inu simukudziwa mmene? M'nkhani ino mudzapeza malangizo ndi malangizo a mmene tingachitire mawonekedwe a nyumba ndi manja ake anapanga pepala, zikatoni ndi matabwa.

A nyumba kakang'ono anapanga pepala

Kamangidwe ka pepala kunyumba, chiwembu chimene Ufumuyo m'nkhaniyi ndi kumanga yosavuta, ngakhale ntchito pa chilengedwe wake ndi chidwi kulenga ndondomeko kuti amafuna chisamaliro ndi opirira. Paper adzafunika olimba, nyuzipepala kapena ma CD sizigwira ntchito.

Bwino kutenga muyezo pepala la A4 kukula 29h21 cm. Ngati contours kwanu m'tsogolo kumasukirana kukula pepala, mukhoza agwirizane awiri mwa njira "lolumikizana kwa mafupa," ndi imposition wa Mzere 2 cm mulifupu. Mukakolola kukula anakhumba analandira, m'pofunika kuchita kamangidwe. Ife akamufunsirire kumanga chitsanzo cha nyumba kuchokera pepala kukhala amakona anayi mu dongosolo, awiri-storey, ndi zitseko atatu, mazenera ndi denga matabwa.

zojambula

Ife makamaka amalangiza kutengera chiwembu athu kuti tiri kuona pa cithunzithunzi, kuti kusonyeza miyeso ya zomangamanga m'tsogolo. Ndiye muyenera kusankha mtundu wanji wa mawonekedwe adzakhala m'litali ndi m'lifupi. Lembani manambala awa taperekachi. Kenako, kudziwa kutalika kwa malo apansi woyamba ndi wachiwiri, ndi denga. Tsopano mungasinthe zojambula analandira pa pepala amuthandiza ndi mkulu ndi pensulo, anayeza mtsinjewo magawo onse a nyumba m'tsogolo. Chotsatira ndi kudzatunga mawindo ndi zitseko. malo awo zikhoza kusintha amangosankha, kudalira kukoma kwanu. Kamangidwe ka pepala kunyumba amalola kusintha kapangidwe pa siteji iliyonse ya zomangamanga.

Kamangidwe msonkhano

Mu sitepe yotsatira muyenera kudziikira wonse "mapiko" kuti mukuona taperekachi. Iwo ndi mbali ya m'mabokosi ogwiritsa mu mawonekedwe msonkhano kuthandiza denga ndi kulumikiza makoma. Kodi motere ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pa ntchito imene ikusowa molondola ndi chidwi. Pita mizere zonse zojambula ndi ballpoint cholembera ndi mkulu ndi mokakamiza. Izi zachitika kuti athe kukhotetsa pepala mu malo oyenera.

Kamangidwe ka pepala kunyumba amafuna yeniyeni khola mizere. Kamodzi malire akukopeka zonse, akhoza kudula ndi lumo zitseko ndi mawindo, komanso "mapiko". Yotsatira kwambiri mphindi: muyenera kukonza dongosolo lonse zosinthira ndi kumata mu malo oyenera. Pakuti ichi Mpofunika PVA ulimbo. Pamene kamangidwe youma, mungathe kuyamba kujambula.

Kamangidwe ka nyumba chidapangidwa kuchokera ku katoni

nyumba awa osati anapanga pepala. Chitsanzo cha nyumba ndi manja ake, mungachite bwino mwa zikatoni, ndi zinthu zamphamvu kwambiri moti kuonetsetsa kuti dongosolo anayang'ana "kwenikweni", ndi kutsegula zitseko, mawindo, simenti ndi kudenga, chokongoletsera mkati ndi ngakhale anthu atakhala mkati mphasa kakang'ono ndi mipando.

Izi zidalira pa momwe "womanga" ndi chidwi chifukwa komaliza. Iye akhoza kumanga chitsanzo aliyense wa nyumba ndi manja ake. Komabe, kuphedwa kwake - ndi zovuta kulenga ndondomeko imene imafuna molondola ndi kupirira. chida adzafunika zonse: lumo, malo retractable mpeni, ndi choboolera, wolamulira (makamaka zitsulo) ndi PVA ulimbo.

Corrugation monga chuma chachikulu

Makatoni kwa Kamangidwe kupanga bwino kutenga mitundu iwiri: yosalala ndi corrugated atatu magawo. Amapita chachiwiri pa kubala makoma, pansi kapena kudenga, ndipo woyamba - kupanga bulaketi kwa kulumikiza munthu mbali structural, mbali yaing'ono ya chilolezo kunja ndi mkati. Kamangidwe wa nyumba makatoni ayenera maziko. Zimenezi zingakhale mbale zigawo ziwiri glued corrugations kapena kudula kwa plywood. Base kapena yekha rascherchivaetsya Kamangidwe kukula kwa nyumba m'tsogolo ndipo akhoza podzaza zokongoletsera mabedi kakang'ono maluwa, Miphika m'munda, mabenchi.

Komanso ndikofunikira kudzatunga zochokera mawonekedwe a mpanda, njira ndi zina. Pambuyo pake mukhoza kuyamba kupanga mbali yaikulu: makoma ndi khomo chosema ndi mipata zenera, denga ndi pansi phaka lachiwiri (ngati awiri-storey nyumba). Kusonkhana dongosolo muyenera kukonzekera ngodya yosalala makatoni woonda. The yaitali m'dera, mphamvu za intaneti. Optimally, kutalika kwake ayenera kukhala osachepera 70% ya kutalika ziwirizi ndi. M'lifupi ngodya makatoni - 1.5-2.0 cm.

Kamangidwe wa nyumba ya mtengo

Chitsanzo cha nyumba ndi manja ake ku mtengo chingapangidwe yekha ndi nawo akulu, chifukwa ntchitoyi zokhudzana kupala matabwa makina ntchito kunyumba. Ndi oopsa kwambiri ngati pali luso palibe ntchito. Dzanja zida processing mitengo komanso amafunika kukhala osamala pamene ntchito ndi izo. masamba, planers, owona msomali ndi scribing ndi yakuthwa kudula m'mbali.

billets

Wotonza akuluakulu a nyumba matabwa ndi manja awo ayenera kuchitika ndondomeko. chilengedwe chonse - ndi chidwi kulenga ntchito, amene mbuyeyo tingasonyeze luso ndi nzeru. Choyamba, muyenera kupanga Chithunzi cha nyumba m'tsogolo. Ndiye, popanga kamangidwe m'munsi. Ndiye inu mukhoza kuyamba kumanga mbali.

Walls ndi simenti yabwino anachita kwa woonda matabwa m'lifupi masentimita 1.5-2.0 ndi makulidwe a 5.0-7.0 mm. The akusowekapo anayikidwa pa lathyathyathya pamwamba pafupi wina ndi mnzake ndi kugwirana pamodzi monga njanji, amene superimposed perpendicularly kuchokera pamwamba mbamuikha ndi katundu wina. Kuyambirira mbali zonse TACHIMATA ndi zomatira woyera. Kamodzi chopangidwa chipika Dries, izo zikhoza makonda mogwirizana ndi zojambula ndi kuti agwirizane zina.

chokongoletsera

Atasonkhana Kamangidwe ayenera sanded ndi refinished. Izi zachitika pamanja stekloshkurkoy mtundu 25 H pamaziko a minofu. Ndiye, pamwamba wopukutidwa zenizeni sandpaper masitampu 8-N kuti kusalala zonse. Pambuyo processing, kamangidwe kungakhale wachikuda, kukhazikitsa chitseko, amaika mazenera ndi kukhala ndi kuwamaliza.

Kamangidwe m'nyumbamo, ndi manja awo analenga, monga ulamuliro, ali padenga zochotseka. Izi ndi kuonetsetsa kuti panali momasuka mkati, chifukwa mu nyumba yaing'ono adzakhala ndi kukhazikitsa chidole mipando ndi zinthu zina chokongoletsera mkati. Pamwamba pa mpanda ndi glued "mapepala khoma", mwachitsanzo. E. achikuda n'kupanga pepala. Gender ayenera utoto bulauni kapena kugona ndi linoleum - zikhoza kukhala wa oilcloth.