Chingwe kukodwa - zotsatira: kaya mantha?

Mimba - waukulu nthawi kuyembekezera chozizwitsa, ndi phased chitukuko cha mwana wosabadwayo. Pa mmene idzayenda mimba, thanzi tsogolo la mwanayo anatsimikiza zinthu zambiri. Akazi amalangizidwa kupewa zinthu pa zinthu zina: mowa, kusuta, zakudya zoipa ndi zina zotero. Koma palinso zinthu zina zimene kungam'lepheretse mwana: nyengo, malo, maganizo ... Zonse zomwe ndithu kubweretsa phindu mwana, ndi bwino kuti achotse kwa mayi wa moyo, chifukwa ntchito zikuluzikulu - kubala n'kubereka mwana wathanzi ndi wokondwa. Choncho, mums tsogolo musadandaule kanthu, nthawi zonse kukhala zabwino maganizo. Negativity zingachititse kukodwa umbilical chingwe, zotsatira za sanaonerere atabadwa.

Zina. Mu chingwe umbilical amamvedwa chiwalo chofunika kwambiri kuti zikugwirizana ndi mwana wosabadwayo ndi mayi ake, amene ankafuna okha nthawi ya mimba yokha. Chingwe umbilical wapangidwa ziwiya, kuphatikizapo mitsempha ndi umbilical Vienna ndi zofunika kwambiri. Vienna amapereka otaya mwa mayi wolumikizira magazi mwana zonse zofunika pa moyo wake: Popanga zakudya. Ndipo kupyolera mu mitsempha ya mwana wosabadwayo mu thupi la mayi mwa venous magazi kuchokera mpweya woipa ndi mankhwala kagayidwe kachakudya.

Chingwe kukodwa: zikugwirira

US dokotala kuti mayi akuthamanga katatu konse woyembekezera, sindilephera ngati mwana wosabadwayo chingwe kukodwa. Kumene, kutenga ndi kumasulira chingwe sachiza, chifukwa nkhawa mimba ndi kumuuza iye za uthenga woipa? Ndiyeno, ngati munthu anachenjeza - ndi zida. Zochita zambiri gynecologist anafotokoza kuti kukodwa chingwe - osati oopsa, makamaka ngati ali limodzi. Baby ngati mpango akhoza twayini chingwe nambala inayake ya nthawi, ngakhale kwa tsiku limodzi. Tembenukirani mbali imodzi - ndi chingwe umbilical momuzungulira mwanayo, titembenukira kwa ena - ali ndi ufulu Koma apa Mzimuyo chiopsezo chinthu - kutalika kwa chingwe umbilical. Ngati yochepa, ndi woopsa makamaka ngati kukodwa silili.

Koma ngati umbilical chingwe kukodwa, amene zotsatira ayenera kuzipewa, ali anatuluka ndi sichimaperekedwa kwa ultrasound lotsatira, inu mukhoza kupita pa njomba pang'ono. chakuti mwanayo m'mimba angathe kumva ndi kuzindikira mawu a amayi ndi abambo. Choncho, makolo ayenera kumasulira chingwe kukopa mwana: mokoma stroking pamimba ndi kufunsa mwana wanu kuchotsa "mpango" ndi zambiri silinavalidwe. Nthawi zambiri, njira imeneyi ntchito, ndipo pobadwa mwana sanalemberetu ndi kukodwa.

Komanso, kukodwa kuti akhoza kukhala awiri, patatu, ndi zina zotero (malingana ndi kutalika kwa chingwe), chingwe mwina kupotokola khosi mwana, khasu kapena mwendo, torso. Pamene anali m'mimba, ndi umbilical chingwe kukodwa si owopsa kwa nyenyeswa za (kuti ambiri kudzadzipeza adequacy wa chingwe umbilical). Koma mu chingwe pobereka zotsatira kukodwa kungakhale osiyana kwambiri, kuphatikizapo lolemera kwambiri. Apa, zambiri udzathetsa ziyeneretso ndi zinachitikira ogwira nawo yobereka lapansi. Onani nthawi ndi vuto - ntchito yaikulu.

Kuwonjezera pa pamwamba, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kukodwa ukhoza kukhala woona ndi wabodza. Onyenga kukodwa - ndi pamene ultrasound dokotala amapanga cholembedwa cha kukhalapo kukodwa, koma zoona palibe - basi chingwe umbilical zachitika mwa njira yotero kuti zikuwoneka ngati "kuzungulira" pa zenera. Pali iwo enieni kapena ayi - idzawonetsedwa yekha pa nthawi ya kubala.

Ngati crumb chingwe kukodwa, m'pofunika kumvera malangizo a dokotala, kuti mayeso onse komanso kutsatira malangizo. Ngakhale mwana wakhala umbilical chingwe kukodwa, zotsatira zake zambiri osati anati, koma Zikavuta angathe kubadwa asphyxia, amene agonjetsa mwana aakulu diagnoses (oziziritsa ziwalo, kakulidwe yomweyo, m'tsogolo, retardation maganizo). Nthawi zina, ndi kukodwa amphamvu kungachititse kuti nthayo (pambuyo mobwerezabwereza zolimba entwining ndi madokotala amalangiza kubadwa ndi gawo la Kaisara). Nthawi zina ndi yoopsa matenda magazi mu mwana wosabadwayo. zotsatira zake pafupifupi ndithu, ngati chingwe umbilical yochepa, kapena taut ndi kukodwa ambiri, zikubweretsa kusokonezeka kwa magazi. Za mfundo za kuphwanya magazi idzawonetsedwa pa Doppler, umene kusankha gynecologist ngati mukukayikira kuti mwana wosabadwayo ali vuto.