Chemical yoyaka khungu: chithandizo kunyumba

Ndi zinthu aukali, monga asidi, soda kapena laimu, pali mwina zinthu kukhetsedwa, ndi kulandira amayaka mankhwala khungu. Ukulu wa kuvulala kudzadalira mlingo anachita ndi luso kupereka thandizo anzathu. Kodi kuchita ngati khungu anali njira makani?

choyamba-chithandizo

Chinthu choyamba kuthandiza woberedwa - kuwonongedwa kwa zotsatira moto. Ngati chinachake loyenda akuchucha kapena nkhondoyo, munthuyo ayenera kuchoka m'dera akhudzidwa, kusunga chitetezo chake. thandizo ena amaperekedwa mu ndondomeko yeniyeni:

• Ndi wovulalayo avule zovala zawo ndi Chalk, papezeka mankhwala.
• Kwa khungu pa malo a chotupa anali osambitsidwa ndi madzi kwa mphindi pafupifupi 20. Ngati thandizo anachedwa, ndiye kupitiriza rinsing yaitali (kwa mphindi 40.).
• Zouma ndi mankhwala ufa choyamba kugwedezeka, ndi pamenepo pokha kuyamba kusamba.
• Pamene chinthu acidic kuwotcha zopanda kusamba koloko yankho. A chotupa mu njira zamchere anasambitsa acid ndi ofooka (vinyo wosasa).
• Malo chotupa laimu ankachitira shuga njira, anthu ambiri amene sayenera upambana 20%. Madzi Muzitsuka akhoza amayaka sakanachita mankhwala khungu adzakhala wamphamvu.
• Mbali kuonongeka kuteteza minofu wosabala kapena bandeji.

Kenako wovulalayo anabweretsa ku chipatala. Izi zikhoza kuchitika nokha kapena itanani ambulansi.

Kodi zinthu kaŵirikaŵiri zipolopolo

Chemical amayaka wa khungu zambiri kumachitika mwa chosasamala. Anthu musatsate njira chitetezo pamene ntchito ndi zosiyanasiyana zidulo, alkalis, petulo, palafini, phosphorous, phula ndi mankhwala ena woopsawo. Mwa kutsogolera-asidi kuwotcha sulfuric, nitric ndi asidi hydrofluoric.

Palafini ndi mafuta zipolopolo pa galaja kapena pofuna kuti mupewe malo utoto, utomoni kapena phula. The phula amatha kulowa khungu pa kumanga kapena anakonza mpandawo. thunthu ali kutentha ndi mwamphamvu litsatira minofu kapena khungu. Izi complicates mankhwala lamoto la matenthedwe kuwonongeka.

Khama la mmene kuwonongeka

Chithandizo cha amayaka wakhala nthambi ya mankhwala otchedwa "combustiology". Akatswiri m'munda umenewu kuti ngati thandizo chitachitidwa molondola, mlingo wa kuwonongeka yafupika ndi chimodzi, ndipo ngati kuli kulakwa, ndiye mlingo wa ukuwonjezeka lamoto.

kukula kwa vutolo amadziŵika motere:

• Chemical kuwotcha khungu Ine akuimira mlingo wa kutupa ndi reddened dera khungu, kopweteka kukhudza.
• Kwachiwiri digiri yodziwika matuza (vesicles) munali madzi mandala. Anakhudzidwa khungu kuyang'ana kutupa, ali kopweteka kukhudza.
• Pa mlingo lachitatu lamoto likulowerera khungu kwa minofu subcutaneous. A tsankho necrosis minofu anachita linaphwanya kuyambira mitsempha mathero isungunuke.
• Pamene IV digiri kuwotcha mankhwala kuwonongedwa kumachitika zigawo zakuya. Lamoto zimakhudza khungu komanso minofu Mitsemphayi, mafupa ndi ziwalo.

Kumvetsa mu malo, mmene anthu anadwala padzuwa mankhwala Sizotheka. Mmene lenileni la vuto amene ankafufuza masabata pambuyo 1-2, pamene pali zamafinya zinangoti nkhanambo malo. Komanso, phindu ali m'dera lamoto.

The tanthauzo mankhwala a m'dera

Madokotala kudziwa kukula kwa amayaka njira zingapo. Woyamba amatchedwa "ulamuliro wa nines." Pankhaniyi, khungu ndi mtima wamkulu pamwamba 11 lagawidwa ndi zigawo makonzedwe, omwe imatengedwa ngati 9% padziko:

• mankhwala kuwotcha khungu, mutu ndi khosi - 9%;
• akunde m'makona chapamwamba - 9% * 2;
• m'munsi nthambi - 18% * 2, ndiye lililonse mwendo 2 zina 9%;
• kusenda mbali kutsogolo kwa thupi - 18%;
• kumbuyo mbali pa khungu la thupi - 18%.

Peresenti yotsalayo 1, chimene chiri conventionally zofunika pa khungu la perineum lapansi.

Njira yachiwiri

Yachiwiri njira zachokera amanena kuti wamkulu kanjedza m'dera - 1% ya padziko khungu. Ndi zotsatira zochepa kanjedza chotupa m'dera anali anayeza, ndi amayaka yaikulu - kukula uninjured khungu. Ndi zotupa kwambiri mankhwala anakhudzidwa kudwala matenda lamoto. Njira ya matenda mwachindunji amadalira m'dera ndi kuya zotsatira.

Nthawi zina, kudzikonda mankhwala amaloledwa

Ngati panali mankhwala kuwotcha khungu, kunyumba mankhwala chovomerezeka kokha pamene ine kalasi zotupa. Koma izi ziri pa chikhalidwe kuti thandizo inaperekedwa bwino ndi zotsatira za kugonjetsedwa ndi kochepa. Ngati analandira amayaka kwambiri digiri Ine, m'pofunika dokotala.

Ndi amayaka II digiri wodzilamulira chithandizo akhoza anafuna yekha ndi malo ochepa amene anakhudzidwa. Ngati chithuza ndi oposa 5 cm, iyo siingakhoze kuvula kuyendera dokotala. Pambuyo mankhwala pakati lamoto ndi zigonjetso Ine kapena mlingo II sindiye kutsatira m'chipatala.

Chemical kuwotcha III ndi IV digiri kungafune alowererepo opaleshoni, kuyambira palokha minofu kukonza anachedwa kapena sadzafika konse. Sikuthandiza chiopsezo, ngati munthu ali ndi zilonda zamoto mankhwala khungu. Chithandizo kunyumba akadali sudzapereka zotsatira. Kuchokera pamenepa, ndizoonekeratu kuti ndi amayaka kwambiri kulumikiza kwa dokotala - ndi nkhani ya moyo ndi imfa kwa wovulalayo.

zochiritsira

Kuchipatala, madokotala ganizilani mmene wovulalayo, kenako okha zoti kuchiza zilonda mankhwala khungu. Namkulunga malo zina otsukidwa anachitira ndi antiseptics. Wodwala Kwalamulidwa njira ya mankhwala ndi analgesics. Mothandizidwa ndi mtsempha kubwezeretsa madzi bwino thupi. Malinga pati ndi dera chotupa imagwiridwa grafts khungu ochokera m'madera undamaged za thupi.

Madokotala mnjira ziwiri:

• Pofuna kukwaniritsa minofu kusinthika.
• Pofuna kupewa zotupa matenda kapena kuchepetsa mavuto obwera pa thupi.

Kumasuka ku zilonda zamoto pang'onopang'ono. Ngakhale pambuyo machiritso a zimakhala, madokotala kusunga odwala awo kwa zaka kuwathandiza ngati kuli kotheka kuchira.

Kodi kuchitira mankhwala kuwotcha nyumba

Chemical amayaka wa digirii Ine ndi II (5 cm) angachiritsidwe kunyumba. Koma ngakhale ndi malo kakang'ono dera isanafalikire mu nkhope, manja, mapazi, kapena perineum, m'pofunika kuwona dotolo.

Ngati kunyumba mankhwala anasonyeza zizindikiro za matenda sekondale bala, ndiye m'mbali kukhala wofiira ndi kutupa, anaonekera mafinya, kwezani kutentha thupi ndi kuchuluka ululu, mankhwala si ntchito, ndi thandizo la dokotala.

Pa mankhwala kunyumba ntchito mafuta ku amayaka mankhwala pa khungu kapena gel osakaniza amadzimadzi m'Baibulo. Zikuphatikizapo mankhwala zotsatirazi:

• "Panthenol";
• "Levomekol";
• "Vishnevsky mafuta" ;
• "Kupulumutsidwa";
• "Dermazin";
• "Solkoseril";
• "Bepanten" ndi zina zambiri.

Zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito opopera munali panthenol. Pamene processing ntchito nsalu wosabala, Pochotsa, ndi magolovesi. Manja kwenikweni ankachitira ndi njira yapadera, osati kunyamula matenda.

zolakwa Common

Against malangizo a grandmothers ndi anansi ake, amene ali otchuka akatswiri mmabwalo onse, kudziwa kuti zinthu zambiri amavutitsa kwambiri:

• Never lotseguka matuza pa nyumba amayaka, izo zimatsegula njira kwa matenda.
• Musati mafuta m'madera anakhudzidwa mafuta, mapuloteni, wowawasa kirimu kapena mowa njira.
• Sasamba pa mkodzo mankhwala lamoto, kapena matenda kungakupatseni.
• Musakhudze bala padziko manja, koma ndi gauze wosabala kapena nsalu.
• Musati ntchito ku zitsamba lamoto.
• Musagwiritse ntchito Mavalidwe thonje ndi pulasitala.

Mulingo woyenera mwina pa mankhwala kunyumba - choyamba malangizo akatswiri ndi kudziwa ngozi za thanzi.