Carolina Herrera - wapamwamba mu mafashoni ndi mafuta onunkhira

Maria Carolina Josephine Pakanins e Nino - ndi momwe dzina loyambirira la mlengi wotchuka komanso wotsekemera Carolina Herrera akumveka. Atabadwira ku Venezuela mu 1939, mkaziyu sanakayikire kuti patapita kanthawi adzakhala mkonzi wamakono komanso wopanga zodzoladzola kwambiri komanso zonunkhira.

Kuyambira ali mwana, msungwanayo wakhala akulowa mu zinthu zokongola komanso zokongola. Kwa nthawi yoyamba Carolina Herrera anaona chithunzi chokongola kwambiri ali ndi zaka 13. Ndi pamene agogo anga anamutenga kudziko lakwawo - ku Paris. Mzinda uwu unathandiza wopanga mtsogolo kuti alowe mu mlengalenga wa zovala zowala ndi zokongola ndi nyimbo zokongola zomwe zimapangidwa ndi zitsanzo ndi olenga. Kudziwa ndi dziko la mafashoni kunayamba ndi zozizwitsa zodabwitsa za Cristobal Balenciaga wotchuka kwambiri . Patapita nthawi, monga Carolina Carolina Herrera adanena, kuyambira ali mwana adayamba kuzungulira zinthu zokongola komanso zokongola.

Ali ndi zaka 41, adamasula zovala zake zoyamba, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti azisamvetse chisoni kwambiri pakati pa otsutsa komanso okonda kuvala bwino. Monga wopanga amati, zovala ndi zonunkhira ndizofunikira kusunga mgwirizano ndi zenizeni, koma muyenera kuwonjezera pang'ono. Ndili ndi mawu akuti mkazi amakhala moyo wake wonse.

Atatha kuwonetsa zovala zake, Carolina Herrera akupita ku New York, kumene amatsegula studio ndi kampani, ndipo lero akuwatcha dzina lake. Mu 1987, gulu loyamba la madiresi a ukwati linamasulidwa. Pambuyo popambana kupambana kwa zovala zoyera za alongo, wokonzayo adalandilapo makola odzola kuchokera kwa wokonza.

Patatha zaka 7 Carolina atasamukira ku New York, mafuta oyamba a Carolina Herrera anatulutsidwa. Vinyowa adakopeka akatswiri ndi zilembo zake zapamwamba: madontho a jasmine mophatikizana akuphatikizapo chifuwa cha tuberose. Patatha zaka zitatu, analogue munthu.

1997 inakhala chizindikiro cha dziko lonse la mafuta onunkhira - ndi chaka chino kuti anthu onse adalumikiza mtima wawo wonse kuchokera ku Carolina Herrera - "212". Dzina la mizimu silimangokhala mwangozi. Ziwerengero zoterozo ndi foni ya Manhattan. Ndiwo omwe adakhala chizindikiro cha New York, komanso fungo lokoma lopangidwa ndi wopanga luso. Malo osungiramo zowala, malo osungiramo zachidwi komanso malo asanu a nyenyezi, akazi omwe amawombera ndi tuxedo kumbuyo kwa mipando ya chipale chofewa - izi ndizo mayanjano omwe amayamba mukapaka fungo la "212".

Sitolo yake yoyamba Carolina nayenso anatsegula ku New York - pa Madison Avenue. Izi zinachitika mu 2000. Pambuyo pake, chaka chotsatira, padali kutseguka kwa chipinda chowonetsera ku Ulaya, ku Madrid. Zoonadi, kalembedwe kake ka fashoni ndi mafuta onunkhira adayamikiridwa ndi nyenyezi zambiri komanso mpando wachifumu wa monarchical. Banja lachifumu la Spain linapereka Chigamulo cha Carolina, yemwe dzina lake limamveka ngati "Chifukwa cha zolemba zabwino". Mpaka apo, mphotho yotereyi inaperekedwa kokha kawiri - mu zomangidwe ndi ballet.

Chifukwa cha zonunkhira zake zonse, Carolina Herrera watulutsa zowonjezera 30 zonunkhira. Podziwa kuti mafashoni ndi mayi wochititsa chidwi komanso osinthika kwambiri, mkazi amayesa kubweretsa zolemba zatsopano pamphuno wake. Chiwerengero chachikulu cha mayesero ndi mayesero amachititsa kuti zitheke kupeza zotsatira zabwino zokondweretsa. Choncho, kununkhira kwa amuna ndi Carolina Herrera Chic kwa Amuna. Mafuta onunkhirawa amadzaza ndi zowonjezera zowonjezereka: madontho a vwende ndi madzi a mandimu, cardamom ndi tsabola wakuda, zowonjezera komanso zolembera - sizomwe zimapangitsa fungo lokhazika mtima pansi.