Buku Jambulani: mitundu, cholinga, GOST

Pezani njira tikubooleza dzenje, mpanda wa amene adzakhala mwangwiro yosalala, likukhalira osati mu nkhani iliyonse, ngakhale ntchito Akamva kubowola apamwamba ndipo akufa pochita. Komanso, awiri a mdzenje zingasiyane ndi magawo angapo chofunika millimeters. Kuti mipata anali wangwiro, ayenera Buku jambulani. Izi zitsulo kudula chida mwapadera kwa kumaliza mabowo pambuyo pobowola ndi reaming ntchito. Tiyeni tione chimene chimapanga chida, mmene ntchito, zimene ukufuna komanso mmene tingazigwiritsire ntchito.

mbali

Kusesa ndi kudula chida Machining zitsulo. Kabowo chipangizo deta processing, n'zotheka kuonjezera awiri ake, komanso kwambiri kusintha pamwamba smoothness ndi ooneka enieni olondola. Reamers ntchito liza ndi pretreatment. Pali muyezo womwe malamulo Buku jambulani - GOST 7722-77. Zida ankaona dzanja kuti mabowo Machining ndi awiri kuyambira 3 mpaka 60 mm (phula - 1 mm).

C ntchito zida izi, ndipo mukhoza kupeza kukula kwa yolondola amene adzakhale ofanana m'kalasi yachiwiri ndi yachitatu. Pankhani mapeto pamwamba, zingakhale 10 Rz Rz 6.3. Kukumba oyera moteromo sizingatheke.

Mfundo ntchito mapanga sikani

Ntchito chida cha mabowo Machining akhoza kukwaniritsa mwatsatanetsatane mkulu ndi khalidwe pamwamba - izo kale anati pamwamba. Buku Jambulani ntchito ndi mamba ang'onoang'ono. Sinthani kabowo mwandondomeko yotereyi ndi zotheka chifukwa chida yatenganso m'mbali angapo kudula. Choncho, buku chindodo - malingana ndi mtundu - mukhoza kukhala pa 4 ndi 14 kudula m'mbali. Ndi chifukwa kuwombera ichi ndi prikusku zazing'ono.

Chida ntchito motere. Jambulani ayenera anaikapo mu dzenje, ndiyeno, ngati Buku, kuvala kogwirira kozungulira wapadera ndi atembenuza pogwiritsa ntchito chida. chipangizo ntchito osati kayendedwe rotational, komanso pamene kusunthira mmwamba kapena pansi pamodzi olamulira a. chida amatha kuchotsa zigawo woonda zitsulo - kuchokera magawo angapo ku hundredths ochepa a millimeter a.

Processing njira iyi mungathe osati miyambo cylindrical mabowo, komanso conical. Limagwiritsa ntchito jambulani conical. Pali mitundu ingapo ya kudula zipangizo. M'nkhaniyi tiona aliyense wa mitundu imeneyi.

Kodi jambulani?

chipangizo A zikuwoneka motere. Izi cylindrical kapena conical ndodo, ndilo gawo ntchito ali ndi poyambira kotenga. mbali ina ya yosalala ake akhoza zokuzira pa mapeto a shank lalikulu kapena conical.

Ntchito mbali chida ukufanizidwa ndi magulu angapo. Front - tapered ndi waufupi. Kenaka pakubwera nthawi yomweyo kudula, pambuyo - chitsogozo gawo, ndipo potsiriza kumbuyo ntchito. Nawu jambulani. Chida, ngakhale nambala lalikulu la magawo ntchito, mwachindunji amadula zitsulo kapena kulandira gawo ntchito. Short kumbuyo mbali wotchedwa likungosonyeza. Pakati pa mano kudula anapanga poyambira. Iwo anafuna Chip pa ntchito chida. M'mbali kudula zili mu circumference wa ndodo.

Gawo

Monga lodziwika bwino ndi zikulilima anafuna liza liza mabowo. Poyerekezera mwachindunji zofunika njira zamakono ntchito zida izi ndi maenje mu ranges osiyana wololera - kuchokera wachinayi kalasi yoyamba. Kapangidwe ndi khalidwe la chida amadalira yolondola ntchito yake. mabowo osiyana ntchito zosiyanasiyana Buku jambulani - kuyang'ana pa mitundu ikuluikulu.

Ndi nkhani ya makhalidwe ya chida cha, umagwira ntchito si chinthu chimodzi:

• Kudula zinthu.
• Mtengo wa ankamvetsa analamula lapansi.
• Mlingo chida akupera.
• Masamu akadaulo, komanso zinthu zina zambiri.

Reamers ali m'magulu malinga ndi mtundu wa kutsegula, umene ukunenedwa. Chinanso chofunika ndi mawonekedwe a mano kudula ndi zimene akuphunzira kukonzedwa.

ntchito kuchita zinthu zikuluzikulu za kuikira ntchito: aone cylindrical, zipangizo chosinthika, bevel. Pamodzi ndi dzanja, palinso makina. Zida zimenezi zingakhale za mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Pali cylindrical, conical, ndi mano replaceable ndi carbide oyika.

conical reamer zikuphatikizapo gulu lalikulu la zipangizo - chifukwa zikhomo taper, ulusi tapered kwa processing pansi pa Morse taper, ndi chinkafunika phirilo. Makamaka chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuikira cylindrical chabwino chida.

cylindrical

Chotero reamer ndi lakonzedwa kusamalira tizibowo wa mawonekedwe cylindrical. Buku chindodo angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi ratchet, ndipo ndi kubowola magetsi imathamanga otsika. chida ichi chikhonza kuchitika maonekedwe integral, kapena kusintha la m'mimba mwake kugwira ntchito.

conical

chida lakonzedwa kuti ntchito ndi mawonekedwe conical wa m'maenje. Zingathenso kugwiritsidwa ntchito mabowo miyambo cylindrical.

Wosemera, wapakatikati, kutsirizitsa

Ngati mukufuna zinkakonda tizibowo malire kwambiri, simungathe kuchita popanda kuika zipangizo zosiyanasiyana chiyero. Development conic, monga wina aliyense, lagawidwa wosemera, wapakatikati ndi kuwamaliza.

The chida choyamba ndi mano osiyana pabwino motsatira mzere wa magawo. Ntchito chida monga motere. Kusengedwa tchipisi yopapatiza mwa akadaulo a aliyense wa magawo. Apa, ngati dzenje ndi cylindrical, kuti mankhwala limeneli n'kukhala conical analowa. Wapakatikati jambulani kwa tchipisi zitsulo akhoza kudula ang'onoang'ono kwambiri makulidwe. Kudula gawo losiyana njira yapadera kwa struzhkorazdeleniya. Kumaliza zida zitsulo anatchinga pamwamba ntchito. Choncho anapanga cylindrical kapena conical dzenje la kukula ankafuna. Monga mukuonera, mfundo opaleshoni ndi wosavuta.

oyendera

Modern kudula chida cha mtundu uwu ukhale wa yosiyanasiyana. Mu msika mungapeze Kukula ndi kutsetsereka chitsanzo. Magulu onsewa kugwira ntchito kumadalira pa mfundo imodzi - pamene kusunthira mmwamba kapena pansi una awiri akhoza kucepesa kapena kuonjezera. Jambulani kusintha mitundu awiri kusiyana ndi mfundo mmene kumangika, komanso kukula osiyanasiyana. Choncho, kamangidwe ka kufutukuka ndi chapamwamba ndipo m'munsi mtedza. Kukula zikhoza kusintha mu osiyanasiyana millimeters 0,25 3. The kutsetsereka kusintha mapanga sikani awiri chifukwa kagwere kumangika. mphamvu Last kusamukira mpira wapadera mu nyumba, umene decompresses mbali kudula. Kutsetsereka chosinthika reamer imatengedwa zolondola, ndi kudzapeza awiri kungakhale kuchokera millimeters 0,15 kuti 0,5.

Pankhani mtundu yamasika, chida amapanga ofanana ndi jambulani ena onse. Ndi thupi zopangidwa ndi zitsulo zotsika mtengo komanso mbali kudula Ikani. Mipeni anapangidwa zambiri mu mawonekedwe a mbale woonda. Zitsulo chida ntchito monga chuma ndi. mbale ndi kuchotsedwa, amenable kwa umapezeka ndi m'malo. Izi jambulani chifukwa zitsulo limachititsa kusintha awiri a tizibowo chakhumi ndi hundredths wa millimeter a. Mosiyana lonse, ali kwambiri ndalama. Pankhani ya avale, masamba mosavuta m'malo.

Kodi Muyenera Kudziŵa za Deploying mabowo?

The ndondomeko mabowo wotopetsa bwino anachita ntchito magulu awiri a chida - wosemera ndi kumalizitsa jambulani. Choyamba opangidwa Zipangizo zambiri akale ndi nsanza. Pamaso deploying dzenje, mapeto ake kupera. Izi zachitika kuti angathe aone ntchito zanu zonse dzino. Ichi ndi choona pa mbali zachitsulo chosungunula. Ngati tinyalanyaza chisanadze mankhwala, pali chiopsezo kuti kuchepetsa jambulani. Mu ndondomeko ya ntchito ndi scanned bwino kamodzinso osati kuthamangira. Kudyetsa ayenera kuti azitsatiridwa uniformly. The pang'onopang'ono adzakhala atapereka chida mdzenje bwino chifukwa komaliza. The ndondomeko analamula sasamalira ntchito imathamanga mkulu, monga momwe zilili ndi kubowola a. zimango odziwa analimbikitsa kaye kubowola magetsi, koma m'malo kutenga kogwirira kozungulira. Pankhaniyi, kulamulira ndondomeko bude apamwamba.