Aseeva Manor (Tambov): history, anapeza ndi adiresi

Aseeva Manor (Tambov) - m'malo mochititsa chidwi kwambiri mzinda. nyumbayi ali maina angapo: "Aseevsky Palace", "nyumba ya wamalonda Aseev" ndi "uchikumbe Aseeva". Monga momwe tikuonera bwino mutu, kamodzi (mapeto a XIX - oyambirira XX m'ma) ndi wokwatibwa ndi wolemera Russian industrialist Mikhail Vasilyevich Aseyev.

wapadera

Aseeva Manor mu Tambov, ngakhale kulasa kwa nthawi, monyadira amasunga maonekedwe oyenera. Nyumba imeneyi ndi wapadera ndipo ngati chipilala kamangidwe, ndipo malo mbiri. Chili kwachilendo monga eclecticism, classicism, Baroque ndi Art Nouveau. zinthu zonse zokongola ndi kuja, kotero kuti yachifumu zikuwoneka zabwino ndi zovuta.

Aseeva Manor (Tambov) lili wabata ndi zosangalatsa malo a mzinda. Kuyambira mawindo a nyumba limatithandiza zodabwitsa thambo yosatekeseka mwa Bay ndi mtsinje anapereka. nyumba ankaona Mlengi bwino ndipo nyumba zapadera inamangidwa mu mzinda m'zaka za m'ma XX. mapeto ake kunja ndi yosiyanasiyana: kuno ndi semicircular mipata zenera kalembedwe Kubadwa Kwatsopano ndi mitu stylized, ndi openwork latisi kampanda ndi skylight yaikulu ndi galasi maselo hexagonal padengapo.

Aseeva Manor (Tambov)

Mbiri ya Manor umayamba zoyambirira za XX atumwi, pamene utapezeka mwa wolemera Russian wamalonda Mikhail Aseev. Kenako mu 1905, nyumbayi chinakwera kukhazikitsanso mokwanira. polojekiti anaupanga wamanga, wokhulupirika ndi katswiri Fedorov Tambov. Mu 1906, pamene ntchito yomanga akubwera kumapeto, wakhala landscaped malo ozungulira Manor, anakonza mu khamu zikutanthauza ziboliboli situdiyo Shevchenko, komanso inali misewu atatu pafupi ndi malo: padoko, patakhazikitsidwa ndi Asilikali.

Malonda Aseev Mihail Vasilevich anali munthu wolemera. Iye anali worsted ndi mphero mapeyala m'mizinda yonse mafakitale a m'chigawo Tambov. Kwambiri pa zinthu chopangidwa mu mafakitale ndi ntchito zofunika kwa asilikali achifumu. Choncho, oposa 50% ya asilikali onse ankavala overcoats zopangidwa chosiyanasiyana akupangidwa ku fakitale Aseeva. Chifukwa cha khama ndi zopereka mphamvu Mfumu Nicholas II mu 1916 anapereka wamalonda mutu wa otchuka.

zaka kovuta

Ndi 1918, malo Aseeva mu Tambov inali nyumba yaikulu ndi chipinda zovala, nyumba yaing'ono atumiki, makola, nkhokwe kwa ngolo ndi ena zomera mphamvu yomanga. Komabe, mkubwela kwa mphamvu Soviet, zinthu zinasintha. Pa zotsatira kampeni lonse nationalize chuma "wa olemera ndi bourgeoisie" mafakitale onse wamalonda Aseeva wadutsa mu chuma cha boma. Malonda banja (mkazi ndi ana asanu ndi awiri) anaganiza zochoka ku boma kudana nawo.

Pa chiyambi cha May 1918 Manor Aseeva (Tambov) anali requisitioned, ndi madongosolo a akuluakulu pali chilimwe njuchi kwa ana. Mu November chaka chomwecho mu malo nagona ndi detachment a asilikali ndi yozizira oyambirira ili Tambov University nyumba (Agronomy).

Mu 1931 nyumbayi Anam'samutsira kasamalidwe gulu la achisangalalo, ndipo pokonzekera ndi chipatala chaching'ono kwa anthu ndi mavuto mtima. Mu udindo uwu, wa Manor anaima kwa zaka zoposa makumi asanu ndi awiri. Mu chapansi pa nyumba ili osambira mchere ndi zipinda chithandizo cha chipatala chaching'ono, amene zoipa bwanji chikhalidwe cha chuma. Denga Old kunatulukira ndi kutayikira konse ndi nthawi, koma palibe kukonza kapena kumanganso akuluakulu Soviet sanapange.

kupereka zosayembekezereka

Pambuyo Aseeva banja namuka, ndinamva kuti iwo sanali kwambiri. Choncho, anadziwika kuti mtsogoleri wa White kwawo wina kuposa Aseev mu 1921. Kuchokera pamenepa, zikuonekeratu kuti wamalonda Russian nazo zochuluka za kutchuka ndi ulamuliro emigre chosintha milieu. Komabe, ambiri a banja Aseeva kanthu sanali lomveka.

Koma mu Mipingo ya m'zaka za m'ma XX, pa nthawi ya kukonzanso, ndi komiti chipani dera analandira kupereka chidwi chachinsinsi Mipikisano miliyoneya ku Canada. Iye anati iye ankafuna ndalama zawo kukonza nyumba, amene anali patsogolo ulimi agogo ake. Ndipo izi Manor - Manor Aseeva (Tambov). Kubwezeretsa nyumba pa nthawi imeneyo zinali zofunikira mpweya. Mdzukulu Aseeva anapereka ndalama zambiri zomangira, koma waika patsogolo chikhalidwe zofunika: pambuyo kukonzanso mu nyumbayi anali kukhala kowonera zakale wodzipereka kwa agogo ake ndi Tambov chiyambi cha XX atumwi. Komabe, boma la Soviet sanamvere mphatso zokapatsa ngati wamalonda Canada ndi ngale waukulu mumzinda akadali anapitiriza iwonongeke.

kubwezeretsa

Kumanganso Manor, anakonza kuposa zaka zapitazo, linayamba mu 2009. Nthawi imeneyi mzinda boma kwa nthawi yaitali kumbuyo chipilala a zomangamanga mu Federal State Unitary ogwira "Rosrazmeschenie" amene anavumbula zazikulu kwa ogulitsira malonda ndi akatambire kupagalwi kwa zaka makumi awiri. Pakuti yokonza chipilala wakhala anakhala pa 400 miliyoni rubles. Ambiri mwa ndalama - kuchokera bajeti feduro.

Pakali pano, kalembedwe mbiri, maonekedwe a chuma, komanso magwiridwe a zipinda zonse zimasungika kwathunthu. Anakonza madenga, makonde, pamakoma, maziko anali kumutsimikizira, zokonzedwanso nsanja nsangalabwi, makwerero, kukongoletsa parquet ndiponso kupenta.

Linakhalanso osati nyumba yokha, komanso malo ozungulira izo. Malinga ndi polojekiti, paki adzakhala ili pa malo. Chibwenzi, tinamanga mpaka kasupe chimodzi chokha. Koma ichi ndi chiyambi chabe. paki adzakhala ntchito 18 akasupe, amatsatira Peterhof.

Malinga ndi nduna ya Culture Vladimira Medinskogo, adzakhala ngale ya wakuda lapansi Russia Manor Aseeva (Tambov).

anapeza

Ndipo tsiku limenelo. September 27, 2014 Finca Aseeva (Tambov) linatsegulidwa pambuyo kubwezeretsedwa. Malo ndi nthawi ya mwambo zikadzakhala kulisindikiza onse ndi kompyuta, momwe abwere ku phwando zambiri monga nzika zotheka. Alendo a ulemu pa mwambo kutsegula anali Nduna ya Culture ndi mkulu wa m'nyumbayi "Peterhof", amene ankakhala mu nyumba ya wamalonda Aseev. Pa mwambo nawo amuna woyamba wa dera Tambov, ndipo anthu osangalala.

Pambuyo kudula mwambo wa riboni, ndi zokamba congratulatory ndi nzeru mphatso mu Manor mwini bwalo anafika - wopanga Aseev. Osati ine ndekha, ndithudi, ndi m'dera sewero zisudzo wosewera. Iye anauza alendo Mbiri ya nyumba yake ndipo anapempha malo.

Kodi kuwona

Kumene, chinthu choyamba muyenera khutu ku nyumba anakongoletsa chachikulu - ndi Manor Aseeva (Tambov). Photo kumanzere anapangidwa pambuyo pa kubwezeretsedwa. Akatswiri lero anatha kusunga mipando yakale iyi imene inali m'nyumba kuyambira nthawi ya eni ake oyamba.

Pansi loyamba la chuma ndi azikhala chipinda Aseeva Mlengi. Alendo adzakhala ndi chidwi ndi zinthu za tsiku ndi tsiku chiyambi cha XX atumwi. Aliyense angathe kupita pantry pa chipinda, ofesi mbuye ndi zipinda zina zamoyo. Pa yosanja pali chionetsero cha mutu wa Museum "Peterhof". Iwo ali odzipereka kwa Norbert Schemansky Anatolia, mbadwa ya Tambov, amene ankakhala mu 20s-30s wa XX zaka analemba bukhu pa nyumba zachifumu ndiponso m'mapaki wa Russian Ufumu.

Eni kunyada kwa malo - paki ake. Idamangidwa pa nthawi ya pakati pa 1905 ndi 1907. Pali mitengo: lindens, m'nkhalango, mitengo, elms, ndi popula zosowa, siliva ndi spruces buluu. mitengo mthunzi kung'ung'udza akasupe, ndi fungo la honeysuckle ndi poppy ananyamuka. Yapadera paki - English thundu-wopulumuka. Malinga ndi asayansi, m'badwo wake - pafupifupi zaka 500. Oak ananena chipilala zachilengedwe ndi kutetezedwa ndi lamulo.

Mfundo & Zabodza

Ngati malo mbiri, Aseeva Manor atazunguliridwa ndi nthano zoyambitsidwa, komanso mfundo zovuta ndi umboni. Nawa ena mwa iwo:

1. Anthu ena amakhulupirira kuti kamodzi mu malo, kumene tsopano paima Manor nyumba inali Buldakova commandant, amene afa momvetsa mwachinsinsi.
2. Malinga ndi "Chikumbutso", pa dera la paki Manor ndi kukhuthula ndi Bolshevik kupondereza.
3. Mu nthawi tsarist, malo moyandikana ndi paki m'dera la munda, yotchuka wotchedwa nkhandwe dzenje. Akuti mu nkhalango ankagwira ntchito ndi gulu la achifwamba amene akupha ndi kulanda apaulendo. Ndi mizukwa ngozi ukadali akungoyendayenda padziko paki.
4. Kusiya mofulumira Tambov wamalonda Aseev nachibisa mu gawo la Mnjira Manor yaikulu chuma, zomwe sanathe kuti achotse nawo kudziko lina.
5. Kuwonjezera Manor, ndi Tambov mu Aseev anali mnzake malo - munda Arzhenka Rasskazovo.

Information alendo

Aseeva Manor (Tambov). Address: St. Gogol, d. 1.

M'nyumbayi ndi lotseguka kwa ndandanda zotsatirazi: Lachiwiri, Lachitatu, Lachisanu, Loweruka, Sunday - kuchokera 10,00 kuti 18,00; Lachinayi - kuchokera 13,00 kuti 21,00; Lolemba - kutsekedwa.

Matikiti lingathe kukopedwa pa ofesi bokosi ili chapansi pa nyumba. Palinso cloakroom. mtengo tikiti akuluakulu ndi 150 rubles. Ana, ana a sukulu, ophunzira ndi ophunzira ali oyenera kuchotsera 50%.