Arduino ndi manja anu. Arduino UNO ndi manja awo

Arduino - ndiye Mtsogoleri, amene ntchito m'madera magetsi kwa processing deta. Iye akanakhoza zambiri amapezeka mu kachitidwe anzeru kunyumba. Pali Mabaibulo ambiri a chinthu anapatsidwa kuti amasiyana madutsidwe, voteji ndi zimamuchulukira pazipita. Komanso Dziwani kuti zitsanzo anapangidwa ndi zosiyana zigawo zikuluzikulu. Ngati ndi kotheka, mukhoza kusonkhana dongosolo nokha. Komabe, muyenera kukhala bwino ndi kusinthidwa chiwembu.

Kodi Mtsogoleri Arduino?

Lachitsanzo mwachizolowezi chikuphatikizapo transistor kuti opaleshoni adaputala, ndipo transceiver dera la. Kuthandiza khola panopa yolandirana zilipo. Contactors ntchito opha a madera osiyana. Rectifier mayunitsi ndi opha anaika ndi mbale. The capacitors akupezeka zitsanzo zambiri ndi mtundu wa Zosefera otsika-pafupipafupi.

Kusonkhana ndi Arduino UNO

Ngati ndi kotheka, mukhoza kupanga Mtsogoleri Arduino UNO ndi manja awo. Ndi cholinga ichi transceivers awiri ndi mbale imodzi. Capacitors amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito madutsidwe 50 microns. Pafupipafupi zikugwira ntchito mu nyengo ndi pa 300 Hz. Kukhazikitsa ndi yang'anira transistor ntchito. Zosefera angathe soldered pa chiyambi cha unyolo. Nthawi zambiri iwo amene anaika mu kusamba. Mu nkhani iyi, transceivers mwina ntchito mtundu ndi kukula.

Kusonkhana Arduino UNO R3

Arduino UNO R3 kusonkhanitsa manja awo ndi wosavuta. Chifukwa chaichi, ndi transceiver muyenera kukonzekera mtundu Transitional, amene umagwira ntchito kwa adaputala lapansi. stabilizer amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito madutsidwe wa microns 40. Pafupipafupi zikugwira ntchito kwa Mtsogoleri adzakhala 400 Hz. Akatswiri kugwiritsa ntchito wochititsa transistors chifukwa iwo sangathe ntchito pa funde kusokonezedwa. zitsanzo zambiri anapangidwa ndi transceivers kudziletsa malamulo. Zolumikizira n'zokhudza ndi madutsidwe cha 340 microns. Mwadzina voteji pa opha ija ndi wofanana ndi osachepera 200 V.

Kusonkhana kusinthidwa Arduino Mega

Pangani Mega Arduino ndi manja anu kokha pamaziko a wokhometsa wa transceiver lapansi. Contactors zambiri anaika ndi adaputala azamagetsi, ndi tilinazo awo liri osachepera 2 MV. Akatswiri ena amalangiza ntchito inverting fyuluta, koma tiyenera kukumbukira kuti sangathe ntchito pa pafupipafupi yafupika. Transistors akugwiritsidwa kokha mtundu conductive. unit rectifier yakwera lomaliza. Ngati muli ndi mavuto ndi akatswiri madutsidwe amalangiza kuti aletse voteji oveteredwa chipangizo ndi kuika capacitance capacitors.

Kodi kusonkhana Arduino Chikopa?

Sungani Mtsogoleri Arduino Chikopa ndi manja awo ndi wosavuta. Chifukwa chaichi, transceiver akhoza kukolola pa adaputala azamagetsi awiri. transistor amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito akalowa, ndi madutsidwe wa microns 40. Pafupipafupi zikugwira ntchito ya Mtsogoleri wa zino wofanana osachepera 500 Hz. Amafotokozera ndi opareshoni pa voteji a 200 V. Kufunika yang'anira kuti zosintha kuti triode. Converter ayenera kuikidwa kuti si zokula transceiver. Zosefera Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito variable mtundu.

Kusonkhana ndi Arduino nano

Mtsogoleri Arduino nano wopangidwa ndi manja awo ndi transceivers awiri. Anasonkhanitsa stabilizer ntchito mlongoti mtundu. Basi ayenera awiri capacitor wa capacitance otsika. transistor uli woikidwa ndi fyuluta. The transistor Pankhaniyi chofunika ntchito pa pafupipafupi osachepera 400 Hz. Yoyezedwa opha voteji ija ndi 200 V. Ngati ife kulankhula za zizindikiro zina, Dziwani kuti tilinazo si zosakwana 3 MV. Kulandirana khamu amafuna mauna fyuluta.

SMD khamu la transistors

Kuti transistor SMD anzeru kunyumba ndi manja awo (Arduino), amafuna yekha transceiver wina. Kukhalabe pafupipafupi khola anapereka capacitors awiri. Mphamvu iwo ayenera kukhala osachepera 5 PF. Kukhazikitsa ndi thyristor umagwiritsidwa ochiritsira yikidwa mawaya adaputala. Stabilizers pa chiyambi cha unyolo diode wokwera pa maziko a. The madutsidwe zinthu zimene ayenera kukhala osachepera 55 microns. Muyeneranso kulabadira condensers kudzipatula. Kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha dongosolo malfunctions pokhapokha analimbikitsa akatembenuka comparators ndi tilinazo otsika. Komanso Dziwani kuti pali yoweyula Anzawo. Tilinazo index iwo ndi 200 MV. Owongolera okha oyenera duplex mtundu.

Model zochokera DA1

Transistors ija ndi madutsidwe kwambiri ndipo amatha kugwira ntchito ndi transducers linanena bungwe la mafurikwense osiyana. Kupanga masinthidwe ndi manja awo wosuta amatha m'munsi transceiver kondakitala. Lumikizanani iye zokhudza kudzera unit condensing. Komanso Dziwani kuti yang'anira ndi wayikidwa akhale transceiver lapansi.

Pamene Mtsogoleri msonkhano analimbikitsa transistors capacitive ndi kutentha imfa otsika. Ali mkulu tilinazo, ndi madutsidwe ndi pa 55 microns. Ngati inu ntchito yosavuta kusintha mtundu stabilizer, sefa umagwiritsidwa ntchito mbale. Akatswiri amanena kuti tetrode kuikidwa ndi comparator lapansi. Komabe, tiyenera kuganizira mavuto onse kulephera unit condenser.

Kusonkhana ndi transistor DD1

DD1 transistors kupereka mkulu poyankha liwiro pa zomvetsa wochepa. Arduino Mtsogoleri kusonkhanitsa manja awo, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti akonze transceiver. Nkokoma kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito analogi liniya, amene ali mkulu madutsidwe. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti msika uli wonse wa zosintha nthochi, ndi mtengo tilinazo kwa iwo pa mlingo wa 60 MV. sikokwanira kwa Mtsogoleri khalidwe.

The yang'anira ndi muyezo duplex mtundu. Triode chitsanzo amusankha pamaziko a diode lapansi. Mwachindunji comparator ndi amamasulidwa pa chiyambi cha unyolo. Iye ayenera kulimbana kulimbikira kwa osachepera 50 ohms. Mwadzina voteji Choncho unkayenera kukhala pafupi 230 V.

Model ofotokoza DD2

DD2 conduction transistors unathandizira pa microns 300. Ali mkulu tilinazo, koma iwo angakhoze kokha ntchito pafupipafupi mkulu. Chifukwa chaichi, Mtsogoleri transceiver udzakhazikitsidwe kukula. Kenako Arduino kuchita ndi manja ake, amatenga wochititsa lophimba. ojambula linanena bungwe olumikiza mchitidwe lophimba. Fundo mu lophimba ndi chofunika kukhala osachepera 55 ohms.

Komanso, ndi ofunika kuti afufuze kukana pa unit capacitor. Ngati chizindikiro ichi ndi wamkulu kuposa 30 ohms, sefa ntchito ndi transistor lapansi. thyristor chikuyambika kuti stabilizer wina. Nthawi zina, chifukwa transistors ndi soldered rectifiers. zinthu izi osati kuti tikhale okhazikika pafupipafupi, koma pang'ono kuthetsa vuto ndi madutsidwe.

Kusonkhana ndi transistor L7805

Arduino Mtsogoleri kusonkhanitsa manja awo (mu L7805 m'munsi mwa transistor a) ndi wosavuta. Transceiver zitsanzo amafuna mauna fyuluta. Madutsidwe mchitidwe sayenera zosakwana 40 microns. Komanso tisaiwale kuti capacitors saloledwa ntchito mtundu bayinare. Akatswiri amanena kuti voteji mwadzina ayenera kukhala apamwamba kuposa 200 V. The tilinazo kumatengera zifukwa zambiri. Comparator zambiri Mtsogoleri waikidwa ndi adaputala liniya. Pa transistor linanena bungwe ndi soldered kwa diode ofotokoza. Ziziyenda kusinthika ntchito unijunction fyuluta.

Model zochokera FT232RL

Bwino kupanga Mtsogoleri Arduino ndi manja anu, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kusankha mkulu-voteji transceiver. Madutsidwe mchitidwe womangidwa osachepera 400 microns pa tilinazo 50 MV. Contactor Pankhaniyi wokwera pa dera linanena bungwe. kulandirana amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito otsika madutsidwe, koma m'pofunika kulabadira chithunzi cha malire voteji, amene sayenera upambana 210 V. transistor akhoza anapereka okha pang'ono.

Komanso Dziwani kuti kufunika kwa Mtsogoleri Converter. Capacitor bokosi ntchito ndi zosefera awiri madutsidwe otsika. Mlingo wa zinthu linanena bungwe kukana zimatengera mtundu wa comparator. Ndi zimagwiritsa ntchito mu adaputala dipole. Komabe, pali zinthu mopupuluma Anzawo.

Kusonkhana ndi transistor Mtsogoleri 166NT1

Transistors ija ndi madutsidwe wa microns 400, ndipo iwo ali ndi zabwino sensibility. Kuti Mtsogoleri ndi manja anu, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti ntchito dipole transceiver. Komabe, Zosefera ali oyenera okha kumulowetsa iye. Akatswiri amanena kuti contactor ayenera kuikidwa ndi adaputala ndi. Mu nkhani iyi, liniya chigawo saizi yabwino ndi mwadzina dera voteji udindo wa osachepera 200 V. Choncho, pafupipafupi opaleshoni sangagwere pansipa Mtsogoleri 35 Hz.