Tags poyatsira. Paokha anapereka poyatsira?

M'nkhaniyi tiphunzira za zimene nzeru mapulagi, momwe bwino kuvala magalimoto osiyana. N'zoona kuti kusintha chabwino cha mbali ya pasadakhale, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zapadera. Mwachitsanzo, strobe, koma si onse alipo. Koma mungathe tuna ndi pa mlanduwu. Ndi zoona kuti ngati inu amakodwa akuthawa kunyumba ndi SRT. Nthawi zina ndi bwino kuti kusintha yekha ndi zipangizo zapadera. Nkhaniyi iyankha kukhudzana ndi contactless dongosolo poyatsira.

Contact dongosolo

Pa magalimoto akuluakulu dongosolo kukhudzana. Ndipotu, ndithudi, ali ndi zambiri zofanana, monga poyatsira dera ndi contactless. Koma amachita monga baka ichidachi makina kukhudzana gulu. General yekha makandulo broneprovoda, wogulitsa, koyilo. Ndiyeno zinthu ziwiri zapitazi wa yosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, BSZ zotuluka ngati nthethe maelekitirodi 30 kV, koma kukhudzana - pafupifupi 25 kV. Choncho, kusintha kwa dongosolo wina ndi mzake, muyenera m'malo mkulu-voteji koyilo.

The wogulitsa ali ndi dongosolo losiyana chifukwa sipakhala Nyumba sensa, ndi kulankhula makina. Koma musaiwale za zolakwa za dongosolo, ndipo pali ambiri. Ndipo sangathe lalikulu la mamangidwe - ndi pamaso pa amphamvu mawotchi kuwonongeka kuichotsa anagubuduza wowaza. Koma pali kuphatikiza - mtengo wa totere eg ndi otsika. Mwatsoka, m'pofunika zonse kuwunika, kukhala ndi boma wabwinobwino wa wowaza ndi kusiyana pakati pa kulankhula kwake.

dongosolo contactless

A pang'ono za izo mukudziwa kale, koma tiyenera kutchula ubwino wa dzikoli. Sizikusoweka kusamaliridwa nthawi zonse, palibe kusintha zina kuti si koyenera. Inu muyenera kudziwa m'mene zolemba pa poyatsira ndiyeno tingoyamba injini ndipo sakudziwa zisamakuchitikireni. Kugogoda ngodya pasadakhale zitha kukhala ngati anapereka molakwa lamba (unyolo) nthawi. Ndipo chinthu zomvetsa chisoni pamene lotseguka.

BSZ lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama kutsogolo-Vaz, kuyambira 2108. Pang'onopang'ono izo wabwera mu mndandanda tingachipeze powerenga. Koma wakhala kwathunthu m'malo ndi microprocessor zisakuyenda bwino. Inde, ndi mtundu wa sanali kukhudzana, zokha machitidwe a injini umalamulidwa ndi amagetsi kulamulira unit. Iwo amatenga deta zofunika zonse - mowa mpweya ndi mafuta, chiwerengero cha kusintha, liwiro, ndi ena. Ndi kusanthula deta awa, microprocessor amasankha mfundo akadakwanitsira nthawi otseguka nozzles, poyatsira nthawi, kuteteza matenda injini ntchito.

Khazikitsa pulagi patsogolo magalimoto gudumu pagalimoto

Ndipo tsopano za momwe molondola anapereka chizindikiro poyatsira Vaz-2109. Ichi ndi choona pa zitsanzo zonse kutsogolo-gudumu galimoto ndi dongosolo carburetor jekeseni. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri mu nkhani iyi - kukhazikitsa cranked ndi distributive kutsinde moti atembenuza synchronously. miyezo ayenera kutenga malo m'nthawi yake. Ndipo izo zidzatengera kuchotsa nthawi lamba, chilemba pa flywheel ndi pulley wa camshaft a.

Choyamba kumasula zomangira atatu pa chivundikiro pulasitiki, kuligwetsera. The mbali ya dzanja lamanja ya galimoto wakwezedwa zapatsogolo ndi tithe kumvetsa kumasulira kwake ndi akapichi pa magudumu. Kupotoza maganizo gudumu mtedza ndi kumasula lamba. Ndi jenereta ndi kupeza kuchotsa lamba ndi pulley pagalimoto izo kuchotsedwa. Ndizo zonse, ndi poyatsira dera la "naini" kumodzi, mukhoza tsopano chitani kutsinde poyera pa zolemba.

Choyamba, kukhazikitsa kufalitsidwa kwa chizindikiro, limene lili pulley a. Izo ziyenera kuyikidwa patsogolo n'kupanga, tili m'mavuto kwa mutu yamphamvu. Ndiye kuchotsa kuchokera zowalamulira nyumba chivundikirocho. Tembenuzani crankshaft mpaka chilemba pa handwheel mpaka sadzakhala patsogolo pa kagawo mu bulaketi lapansi. Inu kuvala lamba nthawi ndi m'mbuyo izo.

Zonena kusintha ngodya

Koma ndili ndi pang'ono kusintha mbali ya pasadakhale. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kumasula atatu mtedza tramblera ndi tiyipukuse thupi lake m'njira yoyenera. Izi zidalira pa mmene inu ntchito mafuta agalimoto. Only kuvumbula zolemba poyatsira Vaz-2109 sikokwanira, tiyenera kumvetsa mbali mulingo woyenera. Mwatsoka, pa okwelera onse mpweya ali khalidwe zosiyanasiyana utsi. Mu umodzi - ndi mafuta abwino pa ena wasukuluka ndi zina. Ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani inu kuthamangira lililonse refueling kuti powerengetsera ndi kutembenukira izo.

Chanzeru kugwiritsa ntchito octeni-wowongolera. Izi pazipangizo amene amalola kusintha makona patsogolo mkati osiyanasiyana yaing'ono. Monga ulamuliro, ndi okwanira kuti galimoto bwinobwino. Tembenuzani injini pa thupi inu kuchokera mu galimoto mkati chabwino ndi coarse ikukonzekera makokedwe overshoot kuthetheka. zipangizo otere nthawi zambiri ntchito pa galimoto zida ndi HBO. Ndipotu, gasi octeni chiwerengero pamwamba zana. Choncho, kusintha mafuta wina ndi mzake zosiyanasiyana ntchito engine.

Kuika poyatsira za upamwamba nyale

Ndipo tsopano ndi kulankhula pang'ono za momwe poyera zolemba poyatsira 402nd injini kapena wina uliwonse, ntchito dongosolo kukhudzana. Muyenera ratchet wrench, kudula waya ndi nyale kulamulira. Inu, kumene ayenera bwino anasonyeza pa chizindikiro cha distributive ndi cranked kutsinde. Inu ataona kiyi wapadera crankshaft mpaka zizindikiro ndi limagwirizana pa pulley ndi protrusions pa chivundikiro nthawi. A recess lalikulu camshaft pulley ayenera kukhala moyang'anana ndi dzino pamwamba pa kapu ya.

Mu udindo uwu, wa yamphamvu chachinayi ayenera kukhala mu TDC. Ndicho chimene anapereka chizindikiro poyatsira Vaz-2106 ndi zitsanzo zina tingachipeze powerenga. Slider kukhazikitsa wogulitsa pandunji pa kukhudzana, womwe ndi yamphamvu wachinayi. Nyali kugwirizana ndi koyilo osachiritsika "K" ndi nthaka. Tramblera tiyipukuse nyumba, kukonza mu malo pamene nyali umachoka. Ngati yamphamvu mutu chivundikiro atachotsedwa, kuvala, ndiye kuyamba injini, ndi kutenthetsa kutentha opaleshoni ndipo kusintha mbali pasadakhale ndi kutembenuzira nyumba tramblera chammbali. Taonani kusiyana mu kukhudzana baka ichidachi ayenera Dzudzulani.

Pomaliza

Ndikufuna pomaliza kuona kuti machitidwe onse adzakhala nthawi yaitali, ngati anatsatira. Ngakhale BSZ zofuna kukonza mapulagi, Nyumba sensa m'malo magetsi. Onetsetsani kuti kusintha yake makandulo ndi broneprovoda. mthupi mwawo zimadalira ntchito yachibadwa ya injini.