Mantha Ofunika D zazing'ono

Fugue mu D zazing'ono, lolembedwa ndi Johann Sebastian Bach m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu, anabwera ku cuma ca dziko nyimbo zachikhalidwe monga munthu Nyimbo yotchuka kwambiri ndi odziwika. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika ndi Toccata, okoma mu fungulo lomwelo. Professional ndi ankachita masewera oimba amene amadziwa ndizosowa kalembedwe nyimbo, dzina n'zomveka. ena nyimbo onse okonda muyenera kulongosola chomwe chimatanthauza "mu D Minor" ndi imene kwambiri mbuye opus (ndi Oimba ena) wakumana.

Ndipo ngati wolemba Bach?

Kwa nthawi yaitali - oposa awiri ndi theka zaka - N'zosakayikitsa kuti linalembedwa ndi Bach fugue. Ndiye, mu Mipingo ya atumwi wotsiriza, panali mabuku awiri, amene pamaziko a tipende mwatsatanetsatane za kalembedwe ndi njira kaŵirikaŵiri ntchito nyimbo Wolemba anakayikira kudalirika kwa olemba kuboma. Pamaso pa octaves yomweyi, poyankha subdominant ndi zina makhalidwe a mankhwala kapena mphindi sizipezeka m'mabuku ena ndi Bach kapena yosowa kwambiri.

zizindikiro zimenezi kumvetsa kokha kwa akatswiri odziwa kwambiri za chiphunzitso, kotero kupita tsatanetsatane izo zimapangitsa sazindikira. Tikhonza mukukhulupirira Christoph Wolff (wochirikiza zimene Bach analemba zonse toccata ndi fugue) kapena Peter Williams (mdani Bach olemba). Kuwonjezera pa analemba wanzeru zambiri anali kuchita chinachake chimene chinakudabwitsani iwowo, monga ndi chikhalidwe chawo, iwo sali pansi ma aligorivimu mwasankha. "Fugue mu D Minor" - ntchito zachilendo, osati ngati kanthu kena kalikonse. Zodabwitsa, tingati uyu amayankhula mu mtima lodalirika ake. Nyimboyi limene lidalembedwa, amapereka mwayi wachuma wa kusonyeza chikondi kudziponya moyo luso.

A pang'ono maphunziro makutu komanso masikimu

Zochepa ayenera wofufuza chiphunzitso, popanda kanthu zimenezi n'zosatheka. Choyamba, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti phokoso lililonse zogwirizana ndi ya mafurikwense, Pakati makamaka anatsimikiza ndi udindo wa zolemba ndi. Mwachitsanzo, "Kuti 1" Chofanana oscillations mpweya wa 440 Hz.

Khutu anthu chimasiyanitsa malankhulidwe asanu ndi semitones asanu aliyense osiyanasiyana, ndiye izo zonse akuyamba kachiwiri, mu octave osiyana. Muzione izo zikhoza amanenera kuyang'ana pa limba kiyibodi: makiyi woyera - izo malankhulidwe ndi wakuda - ndi semitone. Ndi bwino kuti kuwonjezeka (zikuluzikulu kapena «moll») wa kamvekedwe wina ndi theka lake - ndi chimodzimodzi kuti a Wopanda lotsatira. M'mawu ena, D Minor identically akuti «D-moll».

Zambiri (koma osati nthawi zonse) ndi thupi m'sukulu za pulayimale nyimbo sukulu ophunzira amenewa chinthu chofunika wa maphunziro anonso kuphunzira ndi maphunziro. Kamakupatsani Chofunika - amakumbukira pamene kiyibodi ndi kiyi zolondola, kapena zingwe ena zeze (zeze, cello, dobro, etc ...) amalenga phokoso akufuna. Yemweyo amapita zida mphepo. Kutuluka Popanga madzi a gamma gitala zina chifukwa chomasuka kuwerenga olembedwa Latin (H - semitone, Theka) kapena makalata Russian (T ndi R) Mwachitsanzo, WWHWWWH (T-T-P-T-T-T-P), lomwe limati motere: " kamvekedwe, kamvekedwe, semitone, kamvekedwe, kamvekedwe, kamvekedwe, semitone). Zimene kusunga chimathandiza asanadziwe chida otchuka amene mwaukadaulo kuphunzira pa inali alibe nthawi kapena ndingaliro, ndipo akufuna kusewera. Popanga madzi a gamma D Minor zikumveka mu ndondomeko izi: kukonzanso, mi, FA, Sol, La, B-mosabisa, C, D.

Ntchito ya fungulo

Music zimakhudza maganizo a anthu kuposa wina aliyense luso. Minor kiyi, monga kuyenera zabwino, amalenga chisoni, wistful ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale aukali maganizo. Izi Mbali maganizo kuzindikira ndi ntchito kawirikawiri analemba Kale, ndi ntchito zamakono nthawi zambiri ankawaviika izo. Maganizo chimakhuzana "sitepe-pansi" mu chiyanjano, komanso zitsanzo zambiri thanthwe. Kuyambira nyimbo zachikhalidwe, okoma mu chifungulo cha "D zazing'ono", kuwonjezera pa Bach fugue, anakhala ntchito otchuka wake "Concerto №1 kwa harpsichord ndi oketsra" (BWV 1052), "Requiem" ndi Mozart, Beethoven chinayi Symphony (imadziwika ndi "Ode chisangalalo "mu gawo atatu). The mzaka zana makumi awiri watipatsa Seventh Symphony ndi Dvorak, Rachmaninoff woyamba, ndipo Fugu ake, Concerto Chachitatu ndi Etude-thunzi, zinalembedwa fungulo lomwelo, sonata wachiwiri limba ndi Prokofiev, Shostakovich a Sonata kwa limba ndi zina zambiri ntchito chidwi.

Mu processing zamakono

Aliyense Wolemba ali ndi ufulu wosankha zomwe phula sanakonde wake. Kuwonjezera mogwirizana consonance limafanana maganizo chidzalo ntchito, ndi zomveka supertask ake. Music ndi chidaliro majeure, mwamdima aang'ono Kapena zotheka wapakatikati mithunzi yonse. Kuchuluka kwa cholowa cha zaka zapitazi umachititsa ambiri jazi ndi thanthwe ojambula zithunzi kulenga dongosolo lapachiyambi la analemba chakale cha kalelo. Mwachitsanzo, gulu zotchuka "Megadeth" chiyambi cha nyimbo «Anakonda kuti Deth» anapanga amagwira, ankasewera pa limba, limene aliyense ophunzira nyimbo wokonda mosavuta anaganiza "Fugue mu D zazing'ono" ndi Bach. Pali zitsanzo zina ngati sonata, fugue ndi zoimbaimba fungulo ili, ntchito oimba panopa makamaka kwambiri m'njira tuna ndi nthawi yathu.