Kodi angagwirizanitse verandah kunyumba bwino

Mmene Mlengi amene khonde nyumba, tikufuna kudziwa eni ambiri m'madera wakunja kwatawuni. Ndipotu mothandizidwa ndi kumanga imeneyi amapereka kumanga yomalizidwa taonani, pamene kuwonjezeka malo ake pansi. Zikatero, ngati khonde amamangiriridwa ku nyumba kale anamanga, zikunena kuti, ngakhale omasuka akuoneka, kudzakhala kovuta. Kuvuta kuno makamaka chakuti, mosiyana ndi khonde amamangiriridwa, nyumba yaikulu wapereka shrinkage. Kodi kupewa mavuto zosafunika ndi kuti maganizo ziperekedwe pa ntchito yomangayi, tiona kenako m'nkhani ino.

Pomanga maziko

Funso mmene Mlengi amene khonde nyumba, akubwera Choyamba kugwirizanitsa ndi patsinde pa maziko a nyumba. Khalani ndi lofunika. mfundo ndi yakuti ngati awa awiri zinthu structural si amakondana kwambiri mwamphamvu, kenako khonde chifukwa kasupe chisanu heave nthaka akhoza kungoyankha amachoka pakhomo. Komanso, pofuna kuti maziko adayikapo alumikiza akuya chimodzimodzi monga m'munsi mwa nyumba yaikulu. Kutalika kwa abale awiriwa structural ayenera kukhala ofanana.

Kamodzi pa khonde wozungulira ngalande ndi anakumba, m'pofunika dzenje kunja kagawo kakang'ono mu nyumba chapansi konkire kuya wotero poyera rebar. njirayi n'kofunika Mulimonsemo. Ziribe kanthu zimene timachita mu nkhani iyi - amamangiriridwa ku nyumba khonde matabwa, njerwa kapena konkire. Kenako, ngalande ndi anapereka formwork ndi kukatenga mchenga khushoni kutalika kwa 15-20 masentimita mu ndime yotsatira -. Kuuluka zovekera. Iwo pakati pa matabwa shuttering ndi yomatidwa valavu nyumba maziko prodolblennoy kagawo kakang'ono. Izi zikhoza kutheka ndi kuwotcherera, koma ndi bwino zomangira ndodo pa mapangidwe ndi mawaya wapadera. Kamodzi zonse ndi wokonzeka, formwork udzathiridwa chisakanizo konkire.

walling

Kawirikawiri, funso mmene angagwirizanitse verandah kunyumba chiyani makoma, eni malo wakunja kwatawuni kubwera chigamulo kuchita chimango zopangidwa matabwa ndi plywood sheathing izo, bolodi kapena akalowa. Ndi zoona chimake bwino kwambiri za mbali ya mtundu umenewo. pakhonde amenewa adzayang'ana wabwino osakaniza ndi makoma onse a dongosolo waukulu akanadulidwa, ndi njerwa.

Chimango kuyamba khazikitsa pambuyo maziko mwala ndi kucha, ndiko kuti, mwezi umodzi pambuyo mmenemo. The oyang'anira m'munsi ndi wotetezedwa ndi akapichi nangula. Kenako, anapereka posts ngodya, ndiyeno masitepe wapakatikati wa theka mita (kupatula zigawo anthu, limene lidzakhala khomo ndi zenera). Pakuti akukonzekera ntchito ngodya kanasonkhezereka. Kenako, oyang'anira chapamwamba phiri. Iyo inagona matabwa, mitanda kwa denga. Kenako anachita sheathing zinthu anasankha.

Sankalimbana nafe yomatidwa mpanda wa nyumba sangathe kukhala pakhonde, kapena chifukwa cha shrinkage wa dongosolo lonse lingathe kuwalepheretsa. Ndi bwino pafupi kusiyana zoongoka mapeto ndi ndege ya khoma ena chuma mumakhala nyumba, kapena lembani ndi thovu.

denga

Denga khonde ayenera kukhala ndi ngodya ya otsetsereka pang'ono kakang'ono kuposa mbali ya otsetsereka a denga kunyumba. Pankhaniyi, nyumba amaonekera ogwirizana. Lathing ndalama pansi pa denga la nyumba yaikulu ndi sheathe kapena glued slate denga zakuthupi.

Kotero, zikhoza kutheka kwa Mlengi amene pakhonde njerwa nyumba, mitengo, konkire, lokhala ndi mpweya wokwanira simenti ndi zina zotero. D. Yang'anani kuphatikiza adzatero Mulimonsemo ndithu osiyana. Chofunika - musaiwale kuti khonde miyeso sayenera kuposa 2/3 kukula kwa nyumba yaikulu. Apo ayi, zovuta adzayang'ana kovuta.

Choncho, mwachiyembekezo, inu muli tsopano zambiri kapena sichidziwika bwino momwe kuti angagwirizanitse verandah kunyumba. Nkofunika njira iliyonse kuti amayesa kuthetsa kusiyana pakati pa shrinkage wa nyumba ndi annexe. Ngati inu bwino, ukhala monga eni pakhonde kwa zaka zambiri.