Kapangidwe ka phazi: mafupa ndi zimfundo

Miyendo munthuyo kumverera bata ndi chidaliro. Mawu akuti "kuima mwamphamvu pa mapazi ake," si thupi komanso maganizo. Chotero chikhalidwe anafuna: kapangidwe ka phazi anthu ndi zodabwitsa. Iye anaika pa mapazi ake fupa waukulu mu thupi, chifukwa iwo kupirira ndi anakunkha - kulemera kwa thupi lonse. Ndipo ngati munthu onenepa, katundu pa miyendo ukuwonjezeka kwambiri.

Kapangidwe mwendo m'malo zovuta. Choyamba, zitatu zazikulu mafupa a m'chiuno dera. Amenewa anaphatikizapo obisika, ischial ndi ilium, umene uli pafupi zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu zakubadwa, zikulire pamodzi, kutembenukira mu acetabulum - maziko a thupi ndi kuthandiza mapazi, chifukwa apa pakubwera mutu wa femur lapansi. Femur chingathe kupirira kwambiri kulemera angafanane Mwachitsanzo, ndi kulemera kwa galimoto. Itha femur bondo.

Pofotokoza kapangidwe ka miyendo, m'pofunika kumuuza za zinthu zodabwitsa bondo olowa. Thupi la munthu lili mfundo zambiri, koma bondo olowa - ovuta kwambiri ndi cholimba kwambiri kuposa onse. chikho cha bondo olowa chikugwirizana yekha ndi femur lapansi. Shin fupa pafupi ndi mafupa, koma asakhudze chikho. Kudzera njira imeneyi, munthu wangwiro akhoza kuyenda, kuthamanga, amawerama.

Popeza kuti takambilana Kapangidwe ka miyendo phazi, mungaone kuti wapangidwa ndi mafupa twente-sikisi amapanga osati phalanges, komanso kupanga miyeso iwiri zidendene. Onse mafupa phazi ali mu dongosolo kotenga, ali wamphamvu ndi angagwirizanitse kusiya kusinthasintha monga ngati yotuluka mu chipangizo luso. Ngati siteji si springy, kotero ntchito yake yaikulu ndi makutu. kuphwanya iyi akutchedwa lathyathyathya-footed. Lathyathyathya anaonetsa chakuti pa yekha chosowacho m'chipinda chotetezeka fupa.

Poganizira mwendo Mafupa, onetsetsani kulabadira chichereŵechereŵe lapansi. Chifukwa cha iwo, zimfundo ndi kutetezedwa zimamuchulukira ndi kukhululukirana. Mutu yokutidwa ndi chichereŵechereŵe mafupa glide chifukwa kusintha, ndipo Kakhungu awo opangidwa ndi madzimadzi synovial ndi lubricant kuti zimasunga limagwirira articular mu chikhalidwe wathanzi. The sangathe wa madzi izi zimasokoneza munthu mu filimu. Nthawi zina, akhoza kuchiza ndi chichereŵechereŵe. Pankhaniyi, injini ntchito ya olowa wathyoka kwathunthu ndi mafupa anayamba coalesce. Izi sangakhoze kupirira, m'pofunika kuletsa chodabwitsa wotero, osati kutaya kuyenda mu malo.

Pomaliza, kulabadira mitsempha ya. Mitolo - ichi ndi kugwirizana kwambiri kwambiri ndi zomwe atathana malo olowa. Kaya malo olowa si zapita, thandizo ake Mitsemphayi. Overloading nthawi zina ong'ambika. Ndi zopweteka kwambiri. Kubwezeretsa minofu yogwirizana Pamafunika nthawi yambiri kuposa mu splicing fupa wovulala. Kukhalabe Mitsemphayi wathanzi munthu nthawi zonse tiyenera kusonyeza, n'kumawotha ndi kuwalimbitsa.

Tendon, ngakhale ofanana ndi gulu, ntchito angagwirizanitse minofu ndi mafupa, choncho tiyenera kuganiza kuti kapangidwe ka phazi, kapena kani, mafupa ake, takambirana kwathunthu.