Haemolytic poizoni - ndichiyani?

Kodi mankhwala poizoni? Izi kusintha zonse za thupi, kumene kunachitika atamwa mankhwala. Kodi kugwirizana ali ndi choipa ofanana ndi poyizoni pa? Zotsatira mankhwala pa thupi - ichi ndi poyizoni.

Kodi poizoni? Awa ndi mankhwala amene angathe zotsatira mankhwala pa thupi la munthu, ena ngakhale pa mlingo yaing'ono chifukwa poyizoni kwambiri. M'nkhaniyi tiona hemolytic poizoni, zotsatira zake pa anthu. Tikumbukenso kuti gulu ili kuti "mwazi". Zimatanthauza chiyani, kuyang'ana pa lotsatira.

chiphe haemolytic

Kuyamba, ife tidziwe bwino tanthawuzo. Ndi chiyani icho? Haemolytic poizoni - mankhwala kuti amakwiya haemolysis, ndithudi, pamene ingested.

Vutoli masiku ano ndi zogwirizana kwambiri. Amufunse nchifukwa chiyani? Iwo kunafalikira zokwanira. Izi bowa poizoni, njoka ndi zina zotero, tiona kuti zidzachitika ndi nkhondo, iwo ntchito kawirikawiri mu ntchito ya milandu.

M'nkhani ino tikambirana ena oimira gulu ili, vuto lawo, kawopsedwe, ndi ena nkhani zina.

toxicology

Monga tanenera poyamba, poizoni hemolytic amachititsa hemolysis. Koma zikutanthauza chiyani? Hemolysis - mtundu uwu kuwonongeka kwa maselo ofiira pa ndondomekoyi, masamba hemoglobin, kenako magazi pokhala hemolyzed, kuti ndi homogeneous, wowala madzi ofiira kuti lilibe maselo ofiira chitayiko. Inanso, hemolyzed magazi otchedwa lacquer.

mitundu ya hemolysis

Kuonetsetsa wiri zokha basi:

• mankhwala;
• kwachilengedwenso.

Munganene kuti athane ndi aliyense wa iwo. Kodi mankhwala hemolysis? Iwo ubwera atamwa mankhwala pa Kakhungu lapansi. Tizilombo hemolysis amapezeka pansi zochita za njoka, tizilombo ndi zina zotero.

mankhwala hemolysis

M'chigawo chino, tikambirana limagwirira kwa ndondomekoyi yokha. Ndi bwino zimayamba ndi:

• chikoka cha poizoni;
• kusokonezedwa ndi njira enzymatic.

Kodi zimenezi zimachitika? Zimenezi zingachititse Arsenic wa hydrogen, naphthalenes ndi ena mankhwala ena. Sakuchitira gulu la mapuloteni mu nembanemba lapansi. Chimachitika n'chiyani? A kusintha mu dongosolo nembanemba, ulalo wosweka ndi lipids lapansi. Chifukwa, ife kuonongeka khungu maselo a magazi.

Kodi zikutanthauzanji njira wachiwiri? Izi chopinga wa erythrocyte zinthu. Kodi mtundu wa mankhwala? Iwo opangidwa kuchokera zonse yekha fenilgidratan.

intravascular hemolysis

Zinthu zomwe zingachititse kuti amagwa magulu otsatirawa:

• Kuwononga maselo ofiira.
• Hemolyzing zinthu zimapezeka anthu ndi kobadwa nako akusowa T-6F-DW.
• Kuchititsa hemolytic anemiiyu

Ife akamufunsirire kuganizira mwatsatanetsatane gulu loyamba. Chemical hemolysis zikhoza Arsenic, mkuwa, lecithin, benzene ndi zina zotero. Ife tifike ku kwachilengedwenso. Hemolytic zotsatira ziphe mu chikhalidwe kudziwika kwa onse. akangaude awo kubala, bowa, njuchi, njoka ndi zina zotero. Zonse za izo sangathe atchule pano zitsanzo ambiri ali m'nkhaniyo. Specific hemolytic ululu ndi poizoni chinkhanira.

Gulu lachiwiri zikuphatikizapo mankhwala ena, mmodzi wa ambiri, omwe akutipatsa ngakhale ana chabe kuti mukhale chitetezo chokwanira - ascorbic acid.

toxicants

Choyamba, tiyeni tione chinthu monga Arsenic. Arsenic ndi chiyani? Izi semimetal ndi zitsulo pang'ono mtundu ndi kulocha Kamaoneka. Onani kuti insoluble mu mawonekedwe woyera, si poizoni. Koma anakumana ndi mpweya izo oxidizes kupanga mankhwala poizoni.

kulowa njira thupi:

• pakamwa;
• mabanja;
• Dongosolo mwachindunji mu m'magazi.

Kuti wovulalayo amamvera maola oyambirira a poizoni:

• zachitsulo kukoma pakamwa;
• choyaka;
• kusanza;
• mutu;
• chizungulire;
• khunyu (makamaka miyendo).

Ngati poyizoni unali wamphamvu zokwanira, ndiye munthu wayamba kuyendayenda, ndiyeno zonse zipita chikomokere, kenako amangidwe kupuma.

Njoka poyizoni hemolytic acetic asidi

Nkhanizi ndi raprostraneno kwambiri pamoyo wawo. M'khitchini aliyense wapabanja ali viniga. Ndi ntchito kuphika, mu kumalongeza, mu kupanga utoto, yosindikiza ndi zina zotero.

Imfa pa poyizoni anapatsidwa limapezeka m'malo mofulumira, kawirikawiri ku mantha. zizindikiro:

• kusanza ndi primyasyami magazi ndi viniga fungo;
• kutsokomola;
• choyaka;
• magazi mu mkodzo;
• matenda a chikasu ndiyo;
• unaturuka mucous;
• movutikira.

Monga zinachitikira poyizoni Arsenic, acetic poizoni angayambe ndi inhalation, pakamwa. Ananena mankhwala yoyaka milomo, masaya, pakamwa, chibwano, khosi. Iwo amaoneka ngati smudges. Pambuyo poyizoni amenewa, pa necropsy, m'thupi atuluka amphamvu ndi Fungo lamphamvu lamankhwala khalidwe fungo. Pali zizindikiro za chiphe ziphe hemolytic.

bowa

Aliyense amakonda kudya mankhwala, koma kusonkhanitsa ayenera kumwedwa udindo kwambiri. Ndipotu, poizoni bowa - ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zoopsa kwambiri. Malinga ndi ululu ali oyimira zotsatirazi:

• bowa;
• imfa chikho.

Zizindikiro za poyizoni kumachitika za iwo pambuyo maola asanu ndi monga:

• kufooka;
• mutu;
• kukulitsa chiwindi;
• ludzu;
• kusanza;
• colic;
• m'mimba.

Pambuyo pa masiku atatu, pali chiwindi kulephera, matenda a chikasu ndiyo, posachedwapa munthu amene wachita chikomokere. Kodi ndikudziwa kuti poyizoni wa bowa? Kuti tichite zimenezi, achite atayezetsa, ngati pali zidutswa masanzi bowa, iwo ayenera anatumiza kufufuza.

kuti adzimvera

ziphe Hemolytic, gulu lomwe inali kuperekedwa pamwamba angakhalepo onse kutenga mankhwala, ndi kulumidwa akangaude, njoka, mu ntchito ya bowa poyizoni.

Izi ziphe kwambiri, amene ntchito kunyumba kuntchito. Zizindikiro pafupifupi ofanana: kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba, moto kutengeka, chizungulire. Chifukwa kukhala impso kulephera, matenda a chikasu ndiyo, munthu amene wachita chikomokere.

chiphe Haemolytic kumabweretsa haemolysis maselo a magazi. Pa autopsy ku poyizoni izi si zovuta kupeza chifukwa cha imfa, zonse bwino umaonetseredwa, ndipo nthawizina thupi ali ndi fungo khalidwe, monga poyizoni ndi asidi acetic. Imfa zimakhala zolimba ndi pang'onopang'ono.

Samalani kubisa zinthu zonse zoipa pa kutali ana, chifukwa mkosabvuta predupretit kuposa kuchiza.