10 zosangalatsa za nyerere. Mfundo zosangalatsa kwambiri za nyerere ana

Zaka zoposa 100 miliyoni zapitazo nyerere kale pano padziko la pansi ndi pafupifupi ayi masinthidwe chisinthiko. Ndipo lero, nyerere zimenezi ayende anthu kulikonse kumene ali: m'nyumba zawo, kupita ku ntchito, patchuthi, ndipo onse chifukwa kukula kwake ochepa, iwo amapanga 25% ya zotsalira zazomera moyo padziko lathuli.

Ngakhale pali kuposa okwana 13,000 mitundu ya iwo, ndipo amapezeka kulikonse, kupatula Antarctica, anthu sadziwa onse mfundo zosangalatsa za nyerere.

tizilombo mwakhama

Pali sayansi kuphunzira malo ndi moyo tizilombo awa, wotchedwa myrmecology. Ambiri asayansi dziko kalasi, chibwenzi ku m'ma 18, adzipereka kuphunzira nawo, koma pakali tizilombo kudabwa chifukwa luso lake kusintha kuti chilengedwe ndi luso kuchira kwathunthu anthill ake, ngakhale anawonongedwa.

Asayansi adziŵe akhoza pamodzi mu 10 zosangalatsa za nyerere, ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri.

Mfundo poyamba, yemwe ali achilendo pafupifupi nyerere onse, mosasamala kanthu za kumene moyo, n'zodabwitsa ntchito mwakhama. Munthu wina kunja zingaoneke kuti tizilombo ikuyenda erratically kuchokera ku phiri nyerere ndi kumbuyo, ndipo Ndipotu aliyense wa iwo ali ndi maudindo omwe sanali kukwaniritsidwa kwake akhoza ziletso, ndipo ngakhale chilango cha imfa.

Pomanga chisa chake, chitetezo, ukhondo ndi chakudya kupanga - si udindo chokha cha zolengedwa mwakhama. Maziko a njuchi aumbike mwa banja, aliyense wa amene ali ndi Yofuna Ufulu Wodzilamulira ena.

banja formic

Zosangalatsa za nyerere nkhawa tizilombo udindo mu ufumu wolowezana wa banja. Chinthu chachiwiri, amene amalola njuchi kukhalapo kwa zaka zambiri ndi kum'kulitsa umwini wake.

nyerere aliyense amayamba ndi ochepa anthu, amene kumawonjezera mpaka mamiliyoni angapo, agwilitse linali lalikulu. Conventionally la banja la nyerere zimenezi zikhoza podrazelit akazi, amuna, ndi "ogwira ntchito molimbika".

Ziribe kanthu wanji banja la tizilombo zatenga aliyense ayenera bwino kugwira ntchito zawo - mfumukazi akhoza kupha, komanso ntchito nyerere. Chirichonse umamumvera mfundo phindu ndi kufunika kwa munthu aliyense kuti ndi kukulitsa njuchi.

kusiyana kunja pakati kuponya osiyana anawonetseredwa pamaso pa mapiko a amuna ndi akazi, ndipo analibe anthu ntchito.

The njira ya kubadwa chimadaliranso pa "chiyambi." Mwachitsanzo, mfumukazi ndi antchito anabadwa kuchokera umuna ndipo amuna mazira unfertilized. Choncho, wofiira, ofiira ndi wakuda nyerere magawo 3 kukula - dzira, larva ndi pupa. No mfundo zochepa zosangalatsa za moyo nyerere ikukhudzana bwanji ndi mfumukazi yawo.

Moyo ndi ntchito ya Mfumukazi formic

Aliyense Warren lingayambire pakukhala imodzi mfumukazi angapo, zidalira pa madera ambiri. The wachitatu wofunika chinthu kukula moyenera banja - ndi ntchito yofunika kwa akazi ake. Chodabwitsa n'chakuti mfumukazi akazi kamodzi kokha, ndi umuna analandira ayenera lolimba mpaka mapeto a moyo wake, chimene chimakhala cha zaka 12 mpaka 20.

Ena mitundu nyerere akazi mkazi ndi mwamuna, ati pambuyo pake mu ndege ndi mating, pamene ena akubwera ndi ambiri amuna. Pambuyo umuna, Mfumukazi amasankha ake kukhala yemweyo nyerere-phiri kapena bungwe lina latsopano.

Pankhani ya kusiya chisa ali kupeza osati yofunika kwa gulu la njuchi watsopano, komanso kupanga "yobereka chipinda", umene kaye dzira choyamba. Pofuna kukhala ndi moyo akazi ake Mitundu ina ya nyerere, kusiya m'chisa chakale, kukonzekera kutengapo munda kulima spores mafangasi zomwe iwo anabzala mu malo atsopano. Kodi si zosangalatsa za nyerere ana?

Luso kukula ndi kukweza chakudya

Mitundu yonse 4 zolengedwa padziko lapansi, "ng'ombe" mwadala ayipanga nakulitsa zomera pamene amangokhala banja si osowa chakudya - izo nyerere, kafadala, chiswe ndi anthu. Pa nthawi yomweyo tizilombo kwa zaka mamilioni angapo kuposa anthu. Izi ndi 4 dziwani tizilombo izi.

Ena mitundu ya nyerere osati kukula bowa pa m'minda zawo, komanso amazisamalira mankhwala, zomwe okha ndiponso 'kubala ".

Monga myrmecology cholemba, ziribe kanthu zimene dziko ndi limene maiko ndi madera nyerere, akhoza kukula bowa, iwo amachita chimodzimodzi, ngakhale kuwafotokozera zokumana nazo ndi mzake.

M'midziyi kukhala antchito anasankha amene akanakhoza kuchita ntchito ya kuswana khalidwe ndi kulima bowa, amene nyerere kale ophunzitsidwa kukhala "aphunzitsi" kwa ogwira ntchito achinyamata. Kodi mukuganiza zimenezo? Ayi, ife kupitiriza kukambirana zina mfundo zosangalatsa za nyerere ana osati.

wamng'ono Education

Mwamwayi, pa mitundu yambiri ya nyerere izo anaganiza osati kuonetsetsa maudindo mwa anthu ntchito, komanso kuwaphunzitsa, umene ndi anamkungwi wapadera. Izi ndi mfundo 5 cha moyo tizilombo izi chodabwitsa.

Monga myrmecology kuti nyerere sitinabadwe ndi luso zina ndi luso kudziwa ntchito yawo zinanso anthill lapansi. Pamene tizilombo chikamakula, chitumidwa kwa "brigade" kuchita ntchito iliyonse monga kuyeretsa, chitetezo, zakudya ndi ena.

Kuti mudziwe ntchito kwenikweni ndi luso ntchito, pobwereza wamng'ono kodi ndi awathandize bwinobwino. Iwo kuphunzira mmene ana a anthu. Aliyense ntchito yatsopano - zambiri zovuta kumvetsa ndi kwapatsidwa mchitidwe luso m'mbuyomu.

Pa ndondomeko imeneyi, pali kukhudzana yosatha pakati pa nyerere-awathandize bwinobwino ndi mwana wake. Ndi zosangalatsa za nyerere, monga khalidwe ndi khalidwe chabe la anthu ndi anyani kwambiri. Mosiyana sukulu n'chakuti anthu amene akuchedwa kukwaniritsa udindo wake kapena sangathe kulimbana nawo, musatisiye kwa chaka chamawa, ndipo anatumizidwa ku ntchito ena kumene kungakhale kothandiza kuti pamudzipo.

Kuswana kwa tizilombo tina chakudya

Mfundo chimodzi pakamwa ndi luso kubereka chakudya chawo. Pali mfundo zosangalatsa za nyerere, makamaka kugawira nsabwe, mbozi ndi nsikidzi chimanga.

Kuphunzitsidwa anthu osati msipu awo "ng'ombe" ndi otchezedwa kumalo atsopano, komanso kusonkhanitsa timadzi tokoma awo, ponena chakudya.

Mbali imeneyi ndi yofunika kwambiri mwakuti njuchi, nyerere otchezedwa awo "nkhosa" ndi mwambo achire ku anthill lapansi.

akapolo nyerere

Mu chiwiri ndi chitatu, chidwi kwambiri mfundo za nyerere, m'gulu lililonse likupitiriza ndi kunena kuti ndife akapolo ndi nkhondo. mitundu ochepa nyerere ankachita ukapolo koma anagwidwa ndi chiwerengero cha ntchito anthu umakhudza mitima ya madera awo.

N'chifukwa chake kunachokera mfundo 8 zimene nyerere kuchititsa nkhondo yogonjetsa kuti apeze m'gawo la wina, kapena kuchuluka kwa akapolo. Akaidi kuchita chimodzimodzi monga wake nyerere-phiri, okha kupereka ntchito moyo wawo anthu achilendo komanso musati kukula ana awo.

Cloning ndi kuikidwa

Osati kwambiri mu dziko la nyama kuti adayika achibale awo akufa. Izi mfundo 9 amaika nyerere pambali anthu ndi njovu. okonza Special nyerere ikuchitika nyama yake atafa, n'kuliika panja m'dera la njuchi. Izi ndi muyeso Chenjezo kwa nyerere wathanzi simukhala odwala, ndi ukhondo kunyumba.

Ndipotu chakhumi ndi luso lapadera nyerere kuti choyerekeza yekha. Ndi zina, mwachitsanzo, nyerere moto ndi "Amazons". M'midzi lonse la akazi ntchito parthenogenesis kubereka okha popanda nkhani ya amuna.